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1. 发明授权

US06921435B2 Apparatus and method for coating electro-photographic sensitive members, and electro-photographic sensitive members made thereby 有权
标题翻译：用于涂覆电照相感光元件的设备和方法以及由此制成的电照相敏感元件
公开(公告)号：US06921435B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10207524
申请日：2002-07-29
申请人： Kenichi Yasuda , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Tadaaki Sumitani
发明人： Kenichi Yasuda , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Tadaaki Sumitani
IPC分类号： B05C3/09 , B05C3/109 , G03G5/05 , B05C19/02
CPC分类号： G03G5/0525 , B05C3/09 , B05C3/109
摘要： A coating apparatus for a plurality of cylindrical light sensitive members each for use in an electrophotography, is provided with a coating tank in which a coating liquid is stored; a dipping device to lift down the plurality of cylindrical base members into the coating liquid and to lift up the plurality of cylindrical base members above the coating liquid so that the plurality of cylindrical base members are coated with the coating liquid; and a plurality of drying hoods corresponding in number to the plurality of cylindrical base members and provided above the coating tank so that each of the plurality of cylindrical base members is lifted up from the coating tank into a respective drying hood among the plurality of cylindrical base members.
摘要翻译：一种用于电子照相用的多个圆柱形感光元件的涂布设备设置有涂覆液体，其中存储涂布液体; 浸渍装置，用于将所述多个圆筒形基底构件提升到所述涂布液中，并且在所述涂布液上方提升所述多个圆筒形基部构件，使得所述多个圆筒形基部构件涂覆有所述涂布液; 以及多个干燥罩，其数量对应于多个圆筒形基座构件，并且设置在涂布槽上方，使得多个圆筒形基座构件中的每一个从涂布槽上升到多个圆筒形基座中的相应的干燥罩会员

2. 发明授权

US08182970B2 Image forming method 有权
标题翻译：图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US08182970B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12469017
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Tomoo Sakimura , Hirohiko Seki , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Tadaaki Sumitani
发明人： Tomoo Sakimura , Hirohiko Seki , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Tadaaki Sumitani
IPC分类号： G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03G21/0005 , G03G5/14704 , G03G15/751 , G03G2215/0602
摘要： An electrophotographic image forming method is disclosed. The method includes electrically charging a photoreceptor, imagewise exposing the photoreceptor so that a latent image is formed on the photoreceptor, supplying a lubricant on a surface of the photoreceptor, and developing the latent image with a toner so that a toner image is formed on the photoreceptor, transferring the toner image and cleaning the photoreceptor, in which the photoreceptor has an electro-conductive substrate, a photosensitive layer and a protective layer containing inorganic particles, a ratio RSm/D50 of an average length of surface roughness profile element in the direction making a right angle with the driving direction of the photoreceptor RSm (μm) to a number-based median diameter of the toner D50 is from 0.4 to 2.0, and a skewness of the surface roughness profile of the photoreceptor in the direction making a right angle with the driving direction of the photoreceptor Rsk is from −3.0 to 0.0.
摘要翻译：公开了电子照相图像形成方法。该方法包括对感光体进行充电，使感光体成像曝光，使得在感光体上形成潜像，在感光体的表面上供给润滑剂，并用调色剂显影潜像，使得调色剂图像形成在感光器，转印调色剂图像并清洁感光体，其中感光体具有导电性基材，感光层和含有无机颗粒的保护层，表面粗糙度轮廓元素的平均长度的比率RSm / D50在方向与感光体RSm（μm）的驱动方向成直角相对于调色剂D50的基于数量的中值直径为0.4〜2.0，并且感光体在直角方向上的表面粗糙度轮廓的偏度感光体Rsk的驱动方向为-3.0〜0.0。

3. 发明授权

US08177604B2 Surface abrading method of photosensitive layer of electrophotographic photoreceptor 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光体感光层的表面研磨方法
公开(公告)号：US08177604B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12690403
申请日：2010-01-20
申请人： Junji Ujihara , Hirohiko Seki , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Tadaaki Sumitani
发明人： Junji Ujihara , Hirohiko Seki , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Tadaaki Sumitani
IPC分类号： B24B7/30
CPC分类号： B24B21/004 , B24B21/02 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/0525 , G03G5/144 , G03G5/14708
摘要： A surface abrading method of an electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed, comprising abrading the surface of a photosensitive layer with an abrading member entrained about a backup roll with feeding the abrading member and rotating the photoreceptor, while moving the abrading member parallel to a rotating shaft of the photoreceptor with bringing the abrading member into contact with the photosensitive layer surface, wherein the abrading member comprises a solid body on a backing material, the solid body contains abrasive grains and is provided on the backing material brought into contact with the photosensitive layer surface, and the top face of the solid body exhibits a surface roughness (Ry) of from 4.0 to 8.0 μm.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电子照相感光体的表面研磨方法，其特征在于，在将研磨部件夹持在支承辊上的研磨部件上研磨感光层的表面并进行转印，同时使研磨部件平行于使研磨部件与感光层表面接触的感光体，其中研磨部件包括在背衬材料上的固体，固体包含磨粒，并且设置在与感光层表面接触的背衬材料上，以及固体的顶面的表面粗糙度（Ry）为4.0〜8.0μm。

4. 发明授权

US09284929B2 Electromagnetic fuel injection valve 有权
标题翻译：电磁燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US09284929B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13638382
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Hirotaka Nakai , Motoyuki Abe , Toru Ishikawa , Yasuo Namaizawa , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Yoshii , Hitoshi Furudate
发明人： Hirotaka Nakai , Motoyuki Abe , Toru Ishikawa , Yasuo Namaizawa , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Yoshii , Hitoshi Furudate
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , F02M51/00 , F02M61/00 , F02M63/00 , F02M61/20
CPC分类号： F02M51/061 , F02M51/0671 , F02M51/0685 , F02M61/20 , F02M2200/306
摘要： An electromagnetic fuel injection valve includes: a valve element which closes a fuel passage by coming into contact with a valve seat and opens the fuel passage by going away from the valve seat; an electromagnet which includes a coil and a magnetic core formed as a drive portion for driving the valve element; a movable element which is held by the valve element in a state where the movable element is displaceable in the direction of a drive force of the valve element relative to the valve element; a first biasing portion for biasing the valve element in the direction opposite to the direction of a drive force generated by the drive portion; a second biasing portion for biasing the movable element in the direction of the drive force with a biasing force smaller than the biasing force generated by the first biasing portion; and a restricting portion for restricting the displacement of the movable element in the direction of the drive force relative to the valve element.
摘要翻译：电磁燃料喷射阀包括：阀元件，其通过与阀座接触并关闭燃料通道并通过远离阀座打开燃料通道; 电磁体，其包括形成为驱动阀元件的驱动部的线圈和磁芯; 可移动元件，其在所述可移动元件可相对于所述阀元件的驱动力相对于所述阀元件的方向移动的状态下被所述阀元件保持; 第一偏压部分，用于沿与驱动部分产生的驱动力的方向相反的方向偏压阀元件; 第二偏置部分，用于利用小于由第一偏压部分产生的偏压力的偏压力来使驱动力方向偏压可动元件; 以及用于限制可动元件相对于阀元件的驱动力方向的位移的限制部。

5. 发明授权

US07703707B2 Fuel injector 失效
标题翻译：喷油器
公开(公告)号：US07703707B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11949994
申请日：2007-12-04
申请人： Yoshihito Yasukawa , Yoshio Okamoto , Hiroshi Yamada , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Satoshi Hashimoto
发明人： Yoshihito Yasukawa , Yoshio Okamoto , Hiroshi Yamada , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Satoshi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： F02M61/10
CPC分类号： F02M61/1853 , F02M51/0667 , Y10S239/90
摘要： In the valve, fuel, flowing down as a valve side flow along the side of the valve, further flows down toward an orifice plate through a fuel path which closes and opens upon forward and backward movement of the valve, and is injected as a mist from each orifice. The valve moves forward and backward by sliding on a valve surrounding portion through a guide portion constituted by plural sliding guides arranged between the valve and valve surrounding portion. Since the sliding guides are tapered from the valve to the surrounding portion, the side flow from the guide portion has a flow velocity distribution biased toward the surrounding portion.
摘要翻译：在阀门中，作为阀侧流动的燃料沿着阀的侧面流动，进一步通过燃料路径朝向孔板流动，该燃料通道在阀的向前和向后运动时关闭并打开，并以雾状喷射从每个孔。阀通过由布置在阀和阀周围部分之间的多个滑动引导件构成的引导部分在阀周围部分上滑动而前后移动。由于滑动导向件从阀到周围部分是锥形的，所以来自引导部分的侧流具有偏向周围部分的流速分布。

6. 发明授权

US07505720B2 Developing roller and developing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：显影辊及其显影方法
公开(公告)号：US07505720B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11585399
申请日：2006-10-24
申请人： Kouichi Sugama , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Takeo Oshiba , Okushi Okuyama , Satoshi Uchino
发明人： Kouichi Sugama , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Takeo Oshiba , Okushi Okuyama , Satoshi Uchino
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 , G03G2215/0617
摘要： Provided are a developing roller for non-magnetic single component development and a developing method employing the developing, by which toner can be stably conveyed in any external environment, and the stable toner conveyance and charging amount can also be acquired. Also disclosed is a developing roller possessing a spindle and provided around an outer circumference of the spindle, at least an elastic layer (innermost layer), a resistance adjusting layer (intermediate layer) formed on the elastic layer and a surface layer (outermost layer) formed on the resistance adjusting layer, wherein the intermediate layer possesses a layer containing carbon black in a resin, a content of a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in the carbon black is at most 10 ppm, and a volume resistance (Rv) of all the layers provided around the outer circumference of the spindle is 1.0×107−1.0×1013 Ω·cm.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于非磁性单组分显影的显影辊和使用显影剂的显影方法，通过该显影辊可以在任何外部环境中稳定地输送调色剂，并且还可以获得稳定的调色剂输送和充电量。还公开了一种具有心轴的显影辊，至少在弹性层上形成弹性层（最内层），电阻调节层（中间层）和表面层（最外层），围绕心轴外周设置，形成在电阻调节层上，其中中间层在树脂中具有含有炭黑的层，碳黑中的多环芳烃的含量为至多10ppm，并且提供了所有层的体积电阻（Rv）围绕心轴的外圆周为1.0×107-1.0×1013Ω·cm。

7. 发明授权

US07498111B2 Electrophotographic photoreceptor and an image forming method employing the same 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光体及使用其的成像方法
公开(公告)号：US07498111B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US10863569
申请日：2004-06-08
申请人： Masao Asano , Hiroshi Yamazaki , Nobuaki Kobayashi
发明人： Masao Asano , Hiroshi Yamazaki , Nobuaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G03G5/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0819 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/10 , G03G5/142 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/09733 , G03G15/751
摘要： Disclosed is an electrophotographic photoreceptor which comprises a layer on a support, wherein the photoreceptor satisfies a condition represented by Formulas 1 and 2; 0
摘要翻译：公开了一种电子照相感光体，其包含载体上的层，其中感光体满足由式1和式2表示的条件; <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> 0 <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> 2 <=（Pmax / D）x100 <= 50公式2 <？in-line-formula description =“In-line 公式“end =”tail“？>其中P表示在支撑体的图像形成区域的宽度方向的中央部分处的母体的层厚度的平均值，Pmax表示在载体的图像形成区域的最大值的平均值没有图像形成区域的母体，D表示从形成最大值的点到层的边缘的距离的平均值，以及图像形成方法和使用其的装置的平均值。

8. 发明申请

US20090028626A1 Mechanical pencil 失效
公开(公告)号：US20090028626A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US11920199
申请日：2006-05-11
申请人： Shunsuke Hokimoto , Nobuaki Kobayashi
发明人： Shunsuke Hokimoto , Nobuaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B43K21/16 , B43K21/027
CPC分类号： B43K21/027 , B43K21/16 , B43K21/22
摘要： A mechanical pencil includes an advancing mechanism and a slider both incorporated in a main body. The advancing mechanism has a chuck and a chuck ring (collar for fastening the chuck) for holding a lead, so as to advance the lead. The slider is slidable relative to the main body and has a lead guide and a lead friction member. The lead friction member is to friction with the lead and is made of thermoplastic elastomer.

9. 发明申请

US20080191963A1 Display Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US20080191963A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11791787
申请日：2005-11-11
申请人： Kazuya Ootaki , Yuusuke Sahara , Nobuaki Kobayashi
发明人： Kazuya Ootaki , Yuusuke Sahara , Nobuaki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： B60K37/02 , B60K2370/27 , G01D7/02 , G01D11/28
摘要： A display device 10 comprises a first display 11 arranged with a display surface (luminous display surface) 11a inclined to a direction E of line of sight of an observer to emit a first light L1 to form a first displayed image 21, a second display 12, which emits a second light L2 to form a second displayed image 22, and a transmission type reflecting panel (half mirror) 13 arranged between the first display 11 and the second display 12 to transmit the first light L1 toward the observer and to reflect the second light L2 toward the observer. Also, the first and second displays 11, 12 are arranged so that at least a part of a location of transmission of the first light L1 on the transmission type reflecting panel 13 overlaps a location of reflection of the second light L2.
摘要翻译：显示装置10包括第一显示器11，其布置有与观察者的视线的方向E倾斜以发射第一光L 1以形成第一显示图像21的显示表面（发光显示表面）11a，第二显示器11 显示器12，其发射第二光L 2以形成第二显示图像22;以及布置在第一显示器11和第二显示器12之间的透射型反射板（半反射镜）13，以将第一光L 1透射到观察者并且向观察者反射第二光L 2。此外，第一和第二显示器11,12被布置成使得透射型反射板13上的第一光L 1的透射位置的至少一部分与第二光L 2的反射位置重叠。

10. 发明申请

US20080116301A1 Fuel injection valve and fuel injection system for internal combustion engine with the same 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀和内燃机燃油喷射系统相同
公开(公告)号：US20080116301A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11907716
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： Yoshihito Yasukawa , Eiji Ishii , Noriyuki Maekawa , Motoyuki Abe , Hiroshi Yamada , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Takahiro Saito
发明人： Yoshihito Yasukawa , Eiji Ishii , Noriyuki Maekawa , Motoyuki Abe , Hiroshi Yamada , Nobuaki Kobayashi , Takahiro Saito
IPC分类号： F02M61/18 , F02M51/06
CPC分类号： F02M61/18 , F02M61/1853 , F02M61/1873 , F02M61/188 , F02M61/1886 , Y10S239/90
摘要： A fuel injection valve comprises a valve seat, a movable valve element which is seated on or separated from the valve seat, and a nozzle member having a plurality of nozzle holes. At least one of the valve element and valve seat has a curved surface at a contact position where they contact with each other when the valve element is seated on the valve seat. Two or more of the nozzle holes are provided outside an intersection line of a virtual extension surface along a tangential line to the curved surface at the contact position and a surface of the nozzle member.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射阀包括阀座，位于阀座上或与阀座分离的可动阀元件和具有多个喷嘴孔的喷嘴构件。阀元件和阀座中的至少一个在阀元件就座在阀座上时在接触位置具有彼此接触的弯曲表面。两个或多个喷嘴孔设置在虚拟延伸表面的沿着切线的交叉线的外侧，在接触位置处的曲面和喷嘴构件的表面。

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