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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Reciprocating compressor
    • 往复式压缩机
    • US6022199A
    • 2000-02-08
    • US63250
    • 1998-04-20
    • Kiyoshi YoshiiKatsutoshi EnomotoKatsuhiko AraiHisao Ichikawa
    • Kiyoshi YoshiiKatsutoshi EnomotoKatsuhiko AraiHisao Ichikawa
    • F04B27/08F04B39/10F04B1/12
    • F04B39/1066F04B39/1086Y10T137/7843
    • A reciprocating compressor is provided. Compression chambers are formed on at least one end of pistons slidably received within respective cylinder bores of a cylinder block. A cylinder head is secured to the cylinder block and has a high-pressure chamber and a low-pressure chamber formed therein. A separating member is arranged between the cylinder block and the cylinder head. The separating member has a valve sheet, a valve plate, a stopper plate. The valve sheet is formed with suction valves and discharge valves. The valve plate is arranged between the valve sheet and the cylinder block, and formed with refrigerant outlet ports and relief holes each opening into a corresponding one of the compression chambers, for communicating with a corresponding one of refrigerant inlet ports formed through the stopper plate when the corresponding suction valve opens. The relief holes and/or refrigerant outlet ports each have a projecting portion formed integrally with a portion of a rim of an opening thereof in a manner bent in a direction of thickness of the valve plate. The stopper plate is arranged between the valve sheet and the cylinder head and formed with the refrigerant inlet ports, refrigerant outlet passages each opening into the high-pressure chamber for communicating with a corresponding one of the refrigerant outlet ports when a corresponding one of the discharge valves opens, and stoppers each setting a limit to an amount of opening of a corresponding one of the discharge valves.
    • 提供往复式压缩机。 压缩室形成在可滑动地容纳在气缸体的相应气缸孔内的活塞的至少一端。 气缸盖固定到气缸体上,并具有形成在其中的高压室和低压室。 在气缸体和气缸盖之间设置分离构件。 分离构件具有阀片,阀板,止动板。 阀片形成有吸气阀和排气阀。 阀板布置在阀片和气缸体之间,并且形成有制冷剂出口和排气孔,每个开口通向相应的一个压缩室,用于与通过止动板形成的相应的一个制冷剂入口连通, 相应的吸入阀打开。 排气孔和/或制冷剂出口各自具有与阀板的厚度方向弯曲的方式与其开口的边缘的一部分一体地形成的突出部。 止动板布置在阀片和气缸盖之间,并且形成有制冷剂入口,制冷剂出口通道各自打开到高压室中,用于与对应的一个制冷剂出口连通,当相应的一个排出口 阀打开,并且每个止动件设定对应的一个排出阀的开度的极限。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Swash plate compressor
    • 斜盘式压缩机
    • US5800147A
    • 1998-09-01
    • US834719
    • 1997-04-01
    • Katsuhiko AraiKatsutoshi EnomotoKiyoshi YoshiiHisao Ichikawa
    • Katsuhiko AraiKatsutoshi EnomotoKiyoshi YoshiiHisao Ichikawa
    • F04B27/08F04B27/12F04B39/00F04B1/12
    • F04B27/12F04B39/0055
    • There is provided a swash plate compressor which ensures reduction of pulsation of refrigerant gas during operation thereof and at the same time enhances mechanical efficiency of the compressor. Refrigerant gas delivered from front-side compression chambers is introduced into a front-side discharge chamber, and refrigerant gas delivered from rear-side compression chambers is introduced into a rear-side discharge chamber. At least two refrigerant outlet passages each arranged in a fashion parallel with a plurality of cylinder bores which extend longitudinally through a cylinder block communicate the front-side discharge chamber with the rear-side discharge chamber. A discharge port which is formed in a head secured to a front-side end or rear-side end of the cylinder block permits the refrigerant gas within the front-side and rear-side discharge chambers to be discharged out of the head. One of the at least two refrigerant outlet passages is communicated with the discharge port. The cylinder block is formed therein with a guide passage for communicating an intermediate portion of any of the at least two refrigerant outlet passages other than the one of the at least two refrigerant outlet passages being communicated with the discharge port, with the one of the at least two refrigerant outlet passages being communicated with the discharge port.
    • 提供了一种斜盘式压缩机,其确保在其操作期间减少制冷剂气体的脉动,并且同时提高压缩机的机械效率。 从前侧压缩室输送的制冷剂气体被引入前侧排出室,从背面压缩室排出的制冷剂气体被引入到后侧排出室。 至少两个制冷剂出口通道各自以与多个气缸孔平行的方式布置,所述多个气缸孔纵向延伸穿过气缸体,将前侧排放室与后侧排放室连通。 形成在固定在气缸体的前侧端部或后端侧的头部的排出口允许前侧排出室和后侧排出室内的制冷剂气体排出头部。 至少两个制冷剂出口通道中的一个与排出口连通。 气缸体在其中形成有引导通道,用于连通至少两个制冷剂出口通道中的任何一个的中间部分,除了与排出口连通的至少两个制冷剂出口通道中的一个之外,其中一个 至少两个制冷剂出口通道与排出口连通。