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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Coherent detector and a coherent detection method for a digital
communication receiver
    • 相干检测器和数字通信接收机的相干检测方法
    • US5692015A
    • 1997-11-25
    • US553464
    • 1995-11-28
    • Akihiro HigashiFumiyuki AdachiKoji OhnoMamoru Sawahashi
    • Akihiro HigashiFumiyuki AdachiKoji OhnoMamoru Sawahashi
    • H04L7/08H04L25/02H03D1/00H04L27/06
    • H04L25/0236H04L25/0212H04L25/0232H04L7/08
    • A coherent detection method including a step of estimating a transfer function of a propagation path using pseudo-pilot signals which consist of some information symbols adjacent to pilot signals. The information symbols in the pseudo-pilot signals are assumed to be known. The method includes the steps of estimating the transfer functions using the pilot signals, carrying out interpolation coherent detection of the information symbols using the estimated transfer functions, storing the detection results as the pseudo-pilot signals, reestimating the transfer functions associated with the information symbols corresponding to the pseudo-pilot signals by using the pseudo-pilot signals and the corresponding received signal under the assumption that the pseudo-pilot signals have a known correct pattern, and carrying out the interpolation coherent detection of the individual information symbols by using the transfer functions obtained by the reestimation. This makes it possible to estimate the transfer function at high accuracy with a small number of symbols per pilot signal, thereby improving the detection characteristics.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01229 Sec。 371日期:1995年11月28日 102(e)1995年11月28日日期PCT 1995年6月21日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 35615 日期1995年12月28日一种相干检测方法,包括使用由与导频信号相邻的一些信息符号组成的伪导频信号来估计传播路径的传递函数的步骤。 伪导频信号中的信息符号被认为是已知的。 该方法包括以下步骤:使用导频信号估计传递函数,使用估计的传递函数执行信息符号的内插相关检测,将检测结果存储为伪导频信号,重新估计与信息符号相关联的传递函数 在伪导频信号具有已知正确模式的假设下,通过使用伪导频信号和相应的接收信号对应于伪导频信号,并且通过使用传输来执行个体信息符号的内插相关检测 通过重新获得的功能。 这使得可以以每个导频信号的少量符号高精度地估计传递函数,从而提高检测特性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Receiver and repeater for spread spectrum communications
    • 接收机和中继器用于扩频通信
    • US5652765A
    • 1997-07-29
    • US411645
    • 1995-05-22
    • Fumiyuki AdachiMamoru SawahashiAkihiro HigashiKoji OhnoTomohiro Dohi
    • Fumiyuki AdachiMamoru SawahashiAkihiro HigashiKoji OhnoTomohiro Dohi
    • H04B1/707H04B7/06H04B7/08H04B3/36H04B7/17H04B17/02H04L25/20
    • H04B7/0894H04B1/712H04B7/0671
    • A repeater improving the effect of a RAKE reception. A received signal from a base station parallelly passes a first path including a first delay circuit and a second path including no delay circuit, and is transmitted to a mobile station. A received signal from the mobile station parallelly passes a third path including a second delay circuit and a fourth path including no delay circuit, and is transmitted to the base station. The delay time of the delay circuits are set at one chip interval or more of a spreading code. This forcedly produces multipath waves which are resolvable by a RAKE receiver. The RAKE receiver estimates amplitudes of desired wave components for individual delayed waves, performs weighting of the respective delayed wave components from detectors by using the estimated amplitudes, and makes symbol decision in terms of the combined weighted signal.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01283第 371日期:1995年5月22日 102(e)日期1995年5月22日PCT 1994年8月4日PCT PCT。 第WO95 / 05037号公报 日期1995年2月16日中继器改善RAKE接收的效果。 来自基站的接收信号并行地通过包括第一延迟电路和不包括延迟电路的第二路径的第一路径,并被发送到移动站。 来自移动站的接收信号并行地通过包括第二延迟电路的第三路径和不包括延迟电路的第四路径,并且被发送到基站。 延迟电路的延迟时间设定为扩展码的一个码片间隔或更多个码片间隔。 这强制产生可由RAKE接收机解析的多径波。 RAKE接收机估计各个延迟波的期望波分量的振幅,通过使用估计的幅度对来自检测器的各个延迟波分量进行加权,并根据组合的加权信号进行符号判定。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Acquisition method and system of spreading code
    • 扩展码的采集方法和系统
    • US5940433A
    • 1999-08-17
    • US793052
    • 1997-02-12
    • Mamoru SawahashiAkihiro HigashiKenichi Higuchi
    • Mamoru SawahashiAkihiro HigashiKenichi Higuchi
    • H04B1/707H04K1/00
    • H04B1/70775H04B1/7075H04B1/70755H04B2201/70701
    • In a mobile communication system using spread spectrum, performing respective multiplications of an I and Q channel signals by a spreading code replica, integration over one spreading code period, and square-law detection of the integrated signals to remove data modulation components and residual carrier frequency components. The square-law detected signals are added to obtain signal power over one spreading code period while updating the clock phase of a digital control clock generator. The information of power is stored in a memory in an acquisition mode controller, and the clock phase of the digital control clock generator 30 is fixed at the spreading code replica phase at which a maximum correlation detection power over one spreading code period is obtained. Subsequently, a confirmation mode is started for confirming the spreading code acquisition phase. By thus providing the confirmation mode of the spreading code acquisition, the acquisition can be established in a short time with a low error acquisition probability, thereby enabling a tracking mode to be started soon.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01589 Sec。 371日期1997年2月12日 102(e)日期1997年2月12日PCT提交1996年6月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 42147 PCT。 日期:1996年12月27日在使用扩展频谱的移动通信系统中,通过扩展码副本执行I和Q信道信号的相乘,在一个扩展码周期上进行积分,并且对积分信号进行平方律检测以去除数据调制 组件和残余载波频率分量。 增加平方律检测信号以在更新数字控制时钟发生器的时钟相位的同时在一个扩展码周期上获得信号功率。 功率信息存储在采集模式控制器中的存储器中,并且数字控制时钟发生器30的时钟相位固定在扩展码复制相位,在该扩展码复制相位获得一个扩展码周期的最大相关检测功率。 随后,开始确认扩展码获取阶段的确认模式。 通过这样提供扩展码获取的确认模式,可以在低错误获取概率的短时间内建立获取,从而能够很快开始跟踪模式。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Rake receiver
    • 耙式接收机
    • US6026115A
    • 2000-02-15
    • US912569
    • 1997-08-18
    • Akihiro HigashiKoji OhnoSeizou Onoe
    • Akihiro HigashiKoji OhnoSeizou Onoe
    • H04B1/707H04B15/00
    • H04B1/7115
    • A RAKE receiver which is employed in a direct sequence spread spectrum communication system, and which can effectively receive multipath signals. A path searcher measures the amplitude of each path, selects N paths with larger amplitudes in descending order of magnitude, where N is the number of despreaders, and assigns the despreaders to the selected paths to despread the signals of the paths. This assignment of the despreaders to the paths is carried out such that a path with a large amplitude and a path with a small amplitude are assigned to adjacent despreaders and are input to the same pre-detection combiner. The outputs of the despreaders are combined by the pre-detection combiners, and detected by detectors whose outputs are RAKE combined by a post-detection combiner.
    • 一种RAKE接收机,用于直接序列扩频通信系统,可以有效地接收多径信号。 路径搜索器测量每条路径的幅度,选择具有较大幅度的N个路径,其幅度按降序排列,其中N是去扩展器的数量,并将解扩展器分配给所选路径以对路径的信号进行解扩。 解扩器到路径的这种分配被执行,使得具有大幅度的路径和具有小幅度的路径被分配给相邻的解扩器,并被输入到相同的预检测组合器。 解扩器的输出由预检测组合器组合,并由检测器组合器进行RAKE组合的检测器检测。