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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Applicator for laparoscopic or endoscopic surgery
    • 腹腔镜或内窥镜手术敷贴器
    • US06494896B1
    • 2002-12-17
    • US09450686
    • 1999-11-30
    • Keith R. D'AlessioLawrence H. Mainwaring
    • Keith R. D'AlessioLawrence H. Mainwaring
    • A61B1704
    • A61B17/00491A61B17/00234A61B17/30A61B2017/00535A61B2017/3488
    • A hand-held applicator delivers liquid or semi-liquid compositions, such as adhesives, to an internal tissue or organ in an even and controlled manner. The applicator includes a pump, a tubular extension that is thin enough to pass through an endoscopic pathway or trocar, a proximal end of the tubular extension being sealingly connected to the pump, and an applicator tip that attaches to the distal end of the tubular extension. The tip includes the liquid and the pump pumps the liquid to the internal tissue in an even and controlled manner without contact of the liquid by the pump. The pump is preferably a micropipetter that includes a hand-held portion having a hand-actuatable plunger that does not come in direct, physical contact with the liquid to be dispensed. The composition may be an adhesive such as an alpha-cyanoacrylate. The device may further include a wound closure device including at least two closure pins extending from the distal end of the tubular extension. The wound closure device retracts from the applicator device and orients and aligns a wound or incision target tissue site immediately prior to application of the medical composition. The device provides improved control, ergonomics, and convenience. The device is particularly useful in the field of surgery, especially in the field of laparoscopic or endoscopic surgery, where an even and controlled amount of a medically-acceptable adhesive is to be applied to a target site on an internal tissue or organ.
    • 手持式施药器以均匀和受控的方式将液体或半液体组合物(例如粘合剂)递送至内部组织或器官。 施用器包括泵,足够薄以穿过内窥镜通路或套管针的管状延伸部,管状延伸部的近端密封地连接到泵,以及附接到管状延伸部的远端的施用器末端 。 尖端包括液体,并且泵以均匀且受控的方式将液体泵送到内部组织,而不会被泵与液体接触。 泵优选地是微量吸嘴,其包括手持部分,其具有手动致动柱塞,其不会与待分配的液体直接地物理接触。 组合物可以是诸如α-氰基丙烯酸酯的粘合剂。 所述装置还可以包括伤口闭合装置,其包括从所述管状延伸部的远端延伸的至少两个闭合销。 伤口闭合装置从施用器装置缩回并且在施用医疗组合物之前定向和对准伤口或切口目标组织部位。 该设备提供改进的控制,人体工程学和便利性。 该装置在手术领域特别有用,特别是在腹腔镜或内窥镜手术领域中,其中均匀和受控量的医学上可接受的粘合剂应用于内部组织或器官上的靶位点。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Applicator for dispensable liquids
    • 涂抹器用于可分配的液体
    • US06283933B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09219851
    • 1998-12-23
    • Keith R. D'AlessioWilliam M. Cotter
    • Keith R. D'AlessioWilliam M. Cotter
    • A61M3500
    • A61M35/003
    • A disposable applicator includes a generally tubular applicator body having a closed proximal end and an open distal end and a frangible vial inside. The proximal end is covered by a drying swab while the distal end is covered by an applicator swab that is in open communication with the interior of the applicator body. Within the applicator body is a frangible vial containing a biomedically useful liquid composition, such as an &agr;-cyanoacrylate adhesive, a medicament, or both. The applicator is useful for applying liquid compositions to target sites such as tissue, particularly sites of topical pathology, such as stomatitis lesions.
    • 一次性涂抹器包括一个大致管状的施用器主体,其具有封闭的近端和敞开的远端以及内部易碎的小瓶。 近端由干燥棉签覆盖,而远端由与施用器主体内部开放连通的施用器拭子覆盖。 在施用器主体内是具有生物医学上可用的液体组合物的易碎小瓶,例如α-氰基丙烯酸酯粘合剂,药物或两者。 施用器可用于将液体组合物施用于靶点,例如组织,特别是局部病理部位,例如口腔炎病变。