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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Process for producing aluminum composite material
    • 铝复合材料生产工艺
    • US20090136377A1
    • 2009-05-28
    • US11920865
    • 2006-04-14
    • Keita YamanaKyoichi KinoshitaMotoharu TanizawaManabu SugiuraFuminobu Enokijima
    • Keita YamanaKyoichi KinoshitaMotoharu TanizawaManabu SugiuraFuminobu Enokijima
    • B22F7/04
    • B22D19/14C22C33/0242C22F1/04
    • The present invention is such that it is an assignment to be solved to provide a process for producing aluminum composite material in which an iron sintered body of much higher adhesion is cast-in inserted with aluminum.A process according to the present invention for producing aluminum composite material is characterized in that it has: a preform molding step of molding a porous iron sintered-material preform by molding an iron powder so that an occupational volumetric fraction becomes from 50% or more to 70% or less, and then by sintering the iron powder, thereby molding a porous iron sintered material preform; and a composite-material forming step of placing said preform in a casting die whose die temperature is from 200° C. or more to 400° C. or less, the preform being preheated at a preheating temperature of from 300° C. or more to 400° C. or less in vacuum, in an inert-gas atmosphere, in a reducing-gas atmosphere, or in a mixture-gas atmosphere of inert gas and reducing gas, and then carrying out casting by means of impregnating the preform with molten aluminum or aluminum alloy by pressurizing the molten aluminum or aluminum alloy by a 2-stage pressurizing method, the 2-state pressurizing method comprising a first pressurizing stage and a second pressurizing stage.
    • 本发明是为了提供一种制造铝复合材料的方法而进行的分配,其中将具有高得多的粘合剂的铁烧结体铸入铝中。 根据本发明的用于生产铝复合材料的方法的特征在于:具有:预成型件成型步骤,其通过模制铁粉来模制多孔铁烧结材料预制件,使得职业体积分数变为50%以上至 70%以下,然后通过烧结铁粉,从而模制多孔铁烧结材料预成型体; 以及复合材料形成步骤,其将所述预成型件放置在模具温度为200℃以上至400℃以下的铸模中,预热体在300℃以上的预热温度下预热 在惰性气体气氛,还原气体气氛或惰性气体和还原气体的混合气体气氛中,在真空中至400℃以下,然后通过浸渍预成型件进行浇铸, 熔融的铝或铝合金,通过2级加压法对熔融的铝或铝合金进行加压,2状态的加压方法包括第一加压段和第二加压段。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Metallic Composite Material
    • 金属复合材料
    • US20080261067A1
    • 2008-10-23
    • US11792117
    • 2005-11-11
    • Yuki OkamotoKyoichi KinoshitaMotoharu TanizawaManabu SugiuraFuminobu Enokijima
    • Yuki OkamotoKyoichi KinoshitaMotoharu TanizawaManabu SugiuraFuminobu Enokijima
    • B32B15/02B22F7/02
    • B22F5/106B22F7/004B22F7/06B22F2998/10B22F2999/00Y10T428/12028B22F3/1121B22F3/114B22F3/18
    • A metallic composite material according to the present invention is a metallic composite material, which comprises: a composited portion having a sintered body 1 being completed by sintering a metallic powder of a first metal, and a second metal 2′ infiltrating into the pores of the superficial-layer portion of the sintered body 1 at least; and a parent-material portion having the second metal 2 covering the composited portion, and is characterized in that the sintered body 1 is completed by sintering the metallic powder together with a melt-disappearing material, which possesses a melting point being the sintering temperature of the metallic powder or less, or a burn-disappearing material, which burns to disappear at the sintering temperature or less; and the metallic composite material is equipped with a fitting portion at the interface between the composited portion and the parent-material portion, fitting portion which is formed by infiltrating the second metal 2′ into the pores and additionally getting the second metal 2′ into parts 3 where the melt-disappearing material has been melted to disappear or the burn-disappearing material has been burned to disappear. By means of this novel construction, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks and peeling, which occurs in metallic composite material.In the present invention, the melt-disappearing material can preferably include an alloying component element, which forms an alloy with a major component element of the metallic powder. When major component element is iron and the alloying component element is copper, the strength of the fitting portion improves.
    • 根据本发明的金属复合材料是金属复合材料,其包括:通过烧结第一金属的金属粉末而完成烧结体1的复合部分和渗透到第一金属的孔中的第二金属2' 至少烧结体1的表层部分; 以及具有覆盖复合部分的第二金属2的母材部分,其特征在于,烧结体1通过与熔融消失材料一起烧结金属粉末而完成,熔融消失材料的熔点为烧结温度 金属粉末或更少的燃烧消失材料,其在烧结温度或更低温度下燃烧消失; 并且金属复合材料在复合部分和母材部分之间的界面处装配有配合部分,其通过将第二金属2'浸入孔中而形成,并且另外将第二金属2'变成部分 3,其中熔体消失的材料已经熔化消失或燃烧消失的材料已被燃烧消失。 通过这种新颖的结构,可以抑制在金属复合材料中发生的裂纹和剥离的发生。 在本发明中,熔融消失材料可以优选包括与金属粉末的主要成分元素形成合金的合金成分元素。 主要成分为铁,合金成分为铜时,配合部的强度提高。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Pressure vessel, compressor and process for casting cylinder block
    • 压力容器,压缩机和铸造缸体的工艺
    • US07395750B2
    • 2008-07-08
    • US10586893
    • 2005-10-19
    • Motoharu TanizawaKyoichi KinoshitaYuki OkamotoTsukasa SugieManabu SugiuraTakayuki KatoFuminobu Enokijima
    • Motoharu TanizawaKyoichi KinoshitaYuki OkamotoTsukasa SugieManabu SugiuraTakayuki KatoFuminobu Enokijima
    • F16J10/00
    • F04B39/12B22D19/0009F16J12/00
    • A pressure vessel of the present invention is such that at least part thereof comprises a metallic composite material 40 comprising alight metal 41, which is turned into a matrix, and a plateshaped iron-basedmember 42, which is buried in the light metal 41, whose major component is iron, and which is provided with a large number of through holes penetrating the front and rear surfaces. By means of this construction, it is possible to provide a pressure vessel having a novel construction whose pressure resistance is enhanced without being accompanied by thickening, and a compressor being provided with a housing comprising the pressure vessel.Moreover, a casting process of the present invention is a casting process, which is suitable for producing cylinder blocks, and is characterized in that, in a casting mold 80 being provided with hollow portions (86, 87) forming a molding cavity surface 84, and a pouring passage 85 which is communicated with the hollow portions, a substantially cylindrical iron-based member 42 having cut-offs 45 at the opened end portions is allocated so that the opened end portions are brought into contact with the molding cavity surface 84 and spaces 86, 87 are provided on the front- and rear-surface sides of the iron-based member 42, and a light-metal molten metal 41′ is filled into the entire hollow portions through the pouring passage 85 via the cut-offs 45, thereby casting the light metal 41 around the iron-based-member 42.
    • 本发明的压力容器的至少一部分包括金属复合材料40,金属复合材料40包括变成矩阵的轻金属41和埋在轻金属41中的板状铁基部件42 ,其主要成分为铁,并且具有穿过前表面和后表面的大量通孔。 通过这种结构,可以提供一种具有新颖结构的压力容器,其压力增强而不伴随增厚,压缩机设置有包括压力容器的壳体。 此外,本发明的铸造方法是适用于制造气缸体的铸造工艺,其特征在于,在铸造模具80中设置有形成模腔表面84的中空部分(86,87) 以及与中空部连通的倾倒通路85,分配有在开口端部具有切断部45的大致圆筒状的铁基部件42,使得开口端部与模腔表面84接触, 在铁基构件42的前表面侧和后表面侧设置有空间86,87,并且通过切断部45将倾斜通路85将轻金属熔融金属41'填充到整个中空部中 从而将轻金属41铸造在铁基构件42周围。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Pressure vessel, compressor and process for casting cylinder block
    • 压力容器,压缩机和铸造缸体的工艺
    • US20070158000A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US10586893
    • 2005-10-19
    • Motoharu TanizawaKyoichi KinoshitaYuki OkamotoTsukasa SugieManabu SugiuraTakayuki KatoFuminobu Enokijima
    • Motoharu TanizawaKyoichi KinoshitaYuki OkamotoTsukasa SugieManabu SugiuraTakayuki KatoFuminobu Enokijima
    • C22C23/00
    • F04B39/12B22D19/0009F16J12/00
    • A pressure vessel of the present invention is such that at least part thereof comprises a metallic composite material 40 comprising a light metal 41, which is turned into a matrix, and a plate-shaped iron-based member 42, which is buried in the light metal 41, whose major component is iron, and which is provided with a large number of through holes penetrating the front and rear surfaces. By means of this construction, it is possible to provide a pressure vessel having a novel construction whose pressure resistance is enhanced without being accompanied by thickening, and a compressor being provided with a housing comprising the pressure vessel. Moreover, a casting process of the present invention is a casting process, which is suitable for producing cylinder blocks, and is characterized in that, in a casting mold 80 being provided with hollow portions (86, 87) forming a molding cavity surface 84, and a pouring passage 85 which is communicated with the hollow portions, a substantially cylindrical iron-based member 42 having cut-offs 45 at the opened end portions is allocated so that the opened end portions are brought into contact with the molding cavity surface 84 and spaces 86, 87 are provided on the front- and rear-surface sides of the iron-based member 42, and a light-metal molten metal 41′ is filled into the entire hollow portions through the pouring passage 85 via the cut-offs 45, thereby casting the light metal 41 around the iron-based-member 42.
    • 本发明的压力容器的至少一部分包括金属复合材料40,金属复合材料40包括变成矩阵的轻金属41和埋在光中的板状铁基元件42 金属41,其主要成分为铁,并且设有大量贯穿前表面和后表面的通孔。 通过这种结构,可以提供一种具有新颖结构的压力容器,其压力增强而不伴随增厚,压缩机设置有包括压力容器的壳体。 此外,本发明的铸造方法是适用于制造气缸体的铸造工艺,其特征在于,在铸造模具80中设置有形成模腔表面84的中空部分(86,87) 以及与中空部连通的倾倒通路85,分配有在开口端部具有切断部45的大致圆筒状的铁基部件42,使得开口端部与模腔表面84接触, 在铁基构件42的前表面侧和后表面侧设置有空间86,87,并且通过切断部45将倾斜通路85将轻金属熔融金属41'填充到整个中空部中 从而将轻金属41铸造在铁基构件42周围。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Piston type compressor
    • 活塞式压缩机
    • US20080063550A1
    • 2008-03-13
    • US11897573
    • 2007-08-30
    • Masaki InoueTetsuhiko FukanumaNaoya YokomachiFuminobu EnokijimaShun Sumikawa
    • Masaki InoueTetsuhiko FukanumaNaoya YokomachiFuminobu EnokijimaShun Sumikawa
    • F04B27/08F16J15/02
    • F04B27/1036F04B27/1081
    • A piston type compressor comprises a cylinder block having a plurality of cylinder bores, a plurality of pistons disposed in the respective cylinder bores for defining compression chambers in the respective cylinder bores, a housing for defining a suction-pressure region and a discharge-pressure region therein, a valve-port assembly provided between the cylinder block and the housing, and a seal member provided between the cylinder block and the housing. The seal member has a first seal portion for preventing the refrigerant from leaking out of the compressor and a second seal portion for preventing the refrigerant from leaking between adjacent refrigerant passages. Each of the first and second seal portions has a bead. The bead of the second seal portion has a height which is smaller than that of the first seal portion.
    • 活塞式压缩机包括具有多个气缸孔的气缸体,设置在相应气缸孔中的多个活塞,用于在相应气缸孔中限定压缩室,用于限定吸入压力区域和排出压力区域的壳体 设置在气缸体和壳体之间的阀口组件,以及设置在气缸体和壳体之间的密封构件。 密封构件具有用于防止制冷剂从压缩机泄漏的第一密封部分和用于防止制冷剂在相邻制冷剂通道之间泄漏的第二密封部分。 第一密封部分和第二密封部分中的每一个具有珠粒。 第二密封部分的珠粒的高度小于第一密封部分的高度。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • WASTE HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM
    • 废热回收系统
    • US20110088397A1
    • 2011-04-21
    • US12903535
    • 2010-10-13
    • Hidefumi MORIMasao IguchiFuminobu EnokijimaMasahiro Kawaguchi
    • Hidefumi MORIMasao IguchiFuminobu EnokijimaMasahiro Kawaguchi
    • F01K9/00
    • F01K23/065F01K27/02
    • The waste heat recovery system of an engine includes a Rankine cycle, a first bypass passage, a first valve and a control unit. The Rankine cycle allows a working fluid to circulate therethrough. The Rankine cycle has a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, an expander and a condenser. The first heat exchanger exchange heat between the working fluid and the engine or a first intermediate medium exchanging heat with the engine. The first bypass passage allows the working fluid to pass therethrough. One end of the first bypass passage is located at an upstream side of the condenser and the other end is located at a downstream side of the condenser. The first valve opens and closes the first bypass passage. When temperature of the engine or the first intermediate medium is lower than a first predetermined value, the control unit opens the first valve.
    • 发动机的废热回收系统包括兰金循环,第一旁路通道,第一阀和控制单元。 兰金循环允许工作流体循环通过。 兰金循环具有第一热交换器,第二热交换器,膨胀器和冷凝器。 第一热交换器在工作流体和发动机之间交换热量或与发动机交换热量的第一中间介质。 第一旁路通道允许工作流体通过。 第一旁路通路的一端位于冷凝器的上游侧,另一端位于冷凝器的下游侧。 第一阀打开和关闭第一旁路通道。 当发动机或第一中间介质的温度低于第一预定值时,控制单元打开第一阀。