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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell
    • 燃料电池
    • US08304126B2
    • 2012-11-06
    • US12518592
    • 2008-01-31
    • Tatsuya YaguchiYasushi NakajimaKeiko KushibikiShigeo IbukaHirokazu Komatsu
    • Tatsuya YaguchiYasushi NakajimaKeiko KushibikiShigeo IbukaHirokazu Komatsu
    • H01M2/36
    • H01M8/04089H01M8/04201H01M8/2425H01M8/243H01M8/2432H01M8/2457H01M8/2475H01M8/2483H01M8/2484H01M8/2485H01M2008/1293
    • A fuel cell (A1) includes a cell stack (B) and a casing (210) for housing the cell stack (B), and is supplied with two reactant gases flowing separately from each other. The cell stack (B) includes a plurality of solid electrolyte fuel cell units (200) stacked on one another with inter-unit spaces provided therebetween. One of the reactant gases is supplied to the inter-unit spaces and used for power generation. The casing (210) includes a peripheral wall (222) surrounding the cell stack (B). The peripheral wall (222) is provided with at least one gas inlet opening (223) for introducing the one of the reactant gases into the inter-unit spaces and at least one gas outlet opening (224) for discharging the introduced reactant gas, wherein total opening width dimension of the gas inlet opening (223) is greater than total opening width dimension of the gas outlet opening (224).
    • 燃料电池(A1)包括用于容纳电池组(B)的电池组(B)和壳体(210),并且被供应有彼此分开流动的两个反应气体。 电池组(B)包括彼此堆叠的多个固体电解质燃料电池单元(200),其间设置有单位间空间。 其中一种反应气体被提供给单元间空间并用于发电。 壳体(210)包括围绕电池堆(B)的周壁(222)。 周壁(222)设置有至少一个气体入口(223),用于将一个反应气体引入单元间空间和用于排出引入的反应气体的至少一个气体出口(224),其中 气体入口开口(223)的总开口宽度尺寸大于气体出口(224)的总开口宽度尺寸。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL STACK STRUCTURE
    • 燃料电池堆栈结构
    • US20090233141A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12089768
    • 2006-10-26
    • Keiko KushibikiYasushi NakajimaShigeo IbukaHirokazu KomatsuTatsuya Yaguchi
    • Keiko KushibikiYasushi NakajimaShigeo IbukaHirokazu KomatsuTatsuya Yaguchi
    • H01M8/10
    • H01M8/248H01M8/0247H01M8/04097H01M8/243H01M8/2432H01M8/2483H01M2008/1293
    • In a plurality of solid oxide fuel cells (1) each including: a circular cell plate (2) holding single cells (6) as a solid oxide fuel cells and having a gas introducing opening (21) and a gas exhausting opening (22) in a central section; a circular separator plate (3) having a gas introducing opening (31) and a gas exhausting opening (32) in a central section and joined to the cell plate; and a central channel member (5) which is located in a space (S) formed by steps of the cell plate and the separator plate and performs supply and exhaust of fuel gas, a plurality of the solid oxide fuel cells are stacked facing a same direction, a interspace between each adjacent pair of the overlapping fuel cells serves as an air channel (15), sealing members (16) (17) allowing the gas intruding openings of the cell plate and the separator plate to airtightly communicate with each other and allowing the gas exhausting openings of the cell plate and the separator plate to airtightly communicate with each other are provide between the center parts of the fuel cells, and the stacked fuel cells are fastened and fixed by a bolt (18) at the center.
    • 在多个固体氧化物燃料电池(1)中,每个固体氧化物燃料电池(1)包括:保持作为固体氧化物燃料电池的单电池(6)并具有气体引入开口(21)和排气口(22)的圆形电池板(2) 在中央部分 在中央部分具有气体引入口(31)和排气口(32)的圆形分隔板(3),并与细胞板接合; 以及位于由单元板和隔板的台阶形成的空间(S)中的中央通道构件(5),并且执行燃料气体的供给和排出,多个固体氧化物燃料电池被堆叠成面对 每个相邻的一对重叠燃料电池之间的间隙用作空气通道(15),允许电池板和隔板的气体入口开口彼此气密地连通的密封构件(16)(17) 允许在燃料电池的中心部分之间提供电池板和隔离板的气体排出开口彼此气密地连通,堆叠的燃料电池通过中心的螺栓(18)固定和固定。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL
    • 燃料电池
    • US20070154753A1
    • 2007-07-05
    • US11562034
    • 2006-11-21
    • Keiko KUSHIBIKITatsuya YaguchiShigeo IbukaHirokazu KomatsuYasushi Nakajima
    • Keiko KUSHIBIKITatsuya YaguchiShigeo IbukaHirokazu KomatsuYasushi Nakajima
    • H01M8/04H01M8/12
    • H01M8/04089H01M8/243H01M8/247H01M8/2484H01M8/2485H01M2008/1293
    • A fuel cell of the present invention includes a stack structure composed by stacking a plurality of solid oxide fuel cell units with current collectors. Each of the fuel cell unit includes: a cell plate which holds at least one cell and has a gas introduction hole for one of fuel gas and air in a center portion thereof; and a separator plate which has a gas introduction hole for the one of the fuel gas and the air in a center portion thereof and makes an outer peripheral edge thereof entirely bonded to an outer peripheral edge of the cell plate. The fuel cell further includes a casing which houses the stack structure, includes a gas introduction portion and a gas discharge portion, and introduces the other of the fuel gas and the air thereinto from the gas introduction portion and flows the other gas to the gas discharge portion. The fuel cell further includes a gas flow-regulating member provided in a gap between the casing and the stack structure in order to flow the other gas to the gas discharge portion through the current collectors located between the fuel cell units.
    • 本发明的燃料电池包括通过将多个固体氧化物燃料电池单元与集电体堆叠而构成的堆叠结构。 每个燃料电池单元包括:容纳至少一个电池并且在其中心部分具有用于燃料气体和空气中的一个的气体引入孔的电池板; 以及分隔板,其在其中心部分具有用于所述一种燃料气体和空气的气体引入孔,并使其外周边缘完全结合到电池板的外周边缘。 燃料电池还包括容纳堆叠结构的壳体,包括气体引入部分和气体排出部分,并且从气体导入部分引入另一个燃料气体和空气,并将另一个气体流到气体放电 一部分。 燃料电池还包括设置在壳体和堆叠结构之间的间隙中的气体流量调节构件,以便通过位于燃料电池单元之间的集电器将其它气体流动到气体排出部分。