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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical modulation device and display apparatus with three birefringent
films each acting as a half waveplate
    • 具有三个双折射膜的光调制装置和显示装置,各自用作半波片
    • US5568283A
    • 1996-10-22
    • US346282
    • 1994-11-21
    • Hideaki MitsutakeKazuo Yoshinaga
    • Hideaki MitsutakeKazuo Yoshinaga
    • G02F1/01G02F1/13G02F1/1335G02F1/13363G02F1/1347G02F1/141
    • G02F1/133528G02F1/13471G02F1/141G02F2001/133638G02F2203/01G02F2203/02
    • An optical modulation device is constituted by a polarizer; a first film forming a first state and a second state depending on an electric field applied thereto, the first state causing birefringence and the second state not causing birefringence respectively of polarized light from the polarizer, the first film having a thickness set for functioning as a halfwave plate in its first state; and a second film not causing birefringence of light having passed through the second state of the first film but causing birefringence of light having passed through the first state of the first film, the second film having a thickness set for functioning as quarter wave plate or a halfwave plate when the first film is set in its first state. The light from the second film is caused to enter the second film again through a reflection means or a third film selectively forming a first state causing birefringence of light which has caused birefringence and passed through the second film or a second state not causing birefringence of light which has passed through the second film without causing birefringence. The light thus modulated is then caused to enter an analyzer. As a result, an optical modulation giving a large contrast is provided by using a material having a small birefringence effect for the first film or third film.
    • 光调制装置由偏振器构成; 形成第一状态和第二状态的第一状态和第二状态,所述第一状态引起双折射,所述第二状态不分别来自所述偏振器的偏振光的双折射,所述第一膜具有设定为用于 半波片处于第一状态; 以及第二膜,其不会引起已经穿过第一膜的第二状态的光的双折射,但是具有穿过第一膜的第一状态的光的双折射,所述第二膜具有设置为用作四分之一波片的厚度或 半波片,当第一个胶片设置在其第一个状态。 通过反射装置或选择性地形成引起双折射并通过第二膜的光的双折射的第一状态的第三膜再次引入来自第二膜的光再次进入第二膜,或者不引起双折射的第二状态 其通过第二膜而不引起双折射。 然后使由此调制的光进入分析器。 结果,通过使用对第一膜或第三膜具有小的双折射效应的材料来提供给出较大对比度的光学调制。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Display apparatus with chiral smectic and polymer liquid crystal films,
each having birefringent first state and not birefringent second state
    • 具有手性近晶和聚合物液晶膜的显示装置,每个具有双折射第一状态,而不是双折射第二状态
    • US5392142A
    • 1995-02-21
    • US266320
    • 1994-06-27
    • Hideaki MitsutakeKazuo Yoshinaga
    • Hideaki MitsutakeKazuo Yoshinaga
    • G02F1/01G02F1/13G02F1/1335G02F1/13363G02F1/1347G02F1/141G02F1/133G02F1/137
    • G02F1/133528G02F1/13471G02F1/141G02F2001/133638G02F2203/01G02F2203/02
    • An optical modulation device is constituted by a polarizer; a first film forming a first state and a second state depending on an electric field applied thereto, the first state causing birefringence and the second state not causing birefringence respectively of polarized light from the polarizer, the first film having a thickness set for functioning as a halfwave plate in its first state; and a second film not causing birefringence of light having passed through the second state of the first film but causing birefringence of light having passed through the first state of the first film, the second film having a thickness set for functioning as quarter wave plate or a halfwave plate when the first film is set in its first state. The light from the second film is caused to enter the second film again through a reflection means or a third film selectively forming a first state causing birefringence of light which has caused birefringence and passed through the second film or a second state not causing birefringence of light which has passed through the second film without causing birefringence. The light thus modulated is then caused to enter an analyzer. As a result, an optical modulation giving a large contrast is provided by using a material having a small birefringence effect for the first film or third film.
    • 光调制装置由偏振器构成; 形成第一状态和第二状态的第一状态和第二状态,所述第一状态引起双折射,所述第二状态不分别来自所述偏振器的偏振光的双折射,所述第一膜具有设定为用于 半波片处于第一状态; 以及第二膜,其不会引起已经穿过第一膜的第二状态的光的双折射,但是具有穿过第一膜的第一状态的光的双折射,所述第二膜具有设置为用作四分之一波片的厚度或 半波片,当第一个胶片设置在其第一个状态。 通过反射装置或选择性地形成引起双折射并通过第二膜的光的双折射的第一状态的第三膜再次引入来自第二膜的光再次进入第二膜,或者不引起双折射的第二状态 其通过第二膜而不引起双折射。 然后使由此调制的光进入分析器。 结果,通过使用对第一膜或第三膜具有小的双折射效应的材料来提供给出较大对比度的光学调制。