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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Synthetic inorganic porous material and method for the preparation
thereof
    • 合成无机多孔材料及其制备方法
    • US5559070A
    • 1996-09-24
    • US319573
    • 1994-10-07
    • Kazuo ToriiTakashi IwasakiYoshio OnoderaHiromichi Hayashi
    • Kazuo ToriiTakashi IwasakiYoshio OnoderaHiromichi Hayashi
    • B01J20/18B01J20/10B01J21/10B01J23/00B01J23/755C01B33/20G03G15/01G06T1/00G06T5/00H04N1/409H04N1/46H04N1/60B01J21/08
    • B01J23/755B01J21/10B01J23/002B01J2523/00
    • Proposed is a novel synthetic inorganic porous material having a chemical composition of the general formula[(SiO.sub.2).sub.8 .multidot.(MO.sub.2/3).sub.a .multidot.(OH).sub.2/3a+b ].sup.b- .multidot.b/c(A.sup.c+),in which M is an ion of a divalent metal, e.g., Mg, A is a cation of an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, hydrogen or ammonium, the subscript a is a positive number of 3 to 10, b is a positive number of 0.1 to 1 and c is a positive number of 1 to 2, and characterized by a specific surface area of 100 to 800 m.sup.2 /g, average pore diameter of 2 to 8 nm, pore volume of 0.1 to 0.8 cm.sup.3 /g and cation exchange capacity of 0.1 to 1.2 meq/g. This porous material is prepared by a method comprising the steps of: (a) mixing an aqueous solution of sodium silicate and an aqueous solution of a water-soluble salt of a divalent metal M, e.g., magnesium, to form hydrous oxides; (b) separating the hydrous oxides from the precipitation medium; (c) subjecting an aqueous slurry of the hydrous oxides to a hydrothermal reaction at a temperature of from 100.degree. to 300.degree. C.; and (d) drying and heating the hydrothermally obtained product at a temperature of from 100.degree. to 1000.degree. C. to effect dehydration.
    • 提出了具有通式[(SiO 2)8x(MO + E,fra 2/3 + EE)ax(OH)+ E,fra 2/3 + EE a + b]的化学组成的新型合成无机多孔材料。 b-xb / c(Ac +),其中M为二价金属的离子,例如Mg,A为碱金属,碱土金属,氢或铵的阳离子,下标a为正数3 至10,b为0.1〜1的正数,c为1〜2的正数,特征在于比表面积为100〜800m 2 / g,平均孔径为2〜8nm,孔体积为 0.1〜0.8cm 3 / g,阳离子交换容量为0.1〜1.2meq / g。 这种多孔材料是通过包括以下步骤的方法制备的:(a)将硅酸钠水溶液与二价金属M例如镁的水溶性盐的水溶液混合以形成水合氧化物; (b)从沉淀介质中分离含水氧化物; (c)使水合氧化物的水性浆料在100℃至300℃的温度下进行水热反应; 和(d)在100℃至1000℃的温度下干燥并加热水热制得的产物以进行脱水。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Synthetic mixed-layer silicate and method for the preparation thereof
    • 合成混合层状硅酸盐及其制备方法
    • US5595716A
    • 1997-01-21
    • US516533
    • 1995-08-18
    • Kazuo ToriiTakashi IwasakiYoshio Onodera
    • Kazuo ToriiTakashi IwasakiYoshio Onodera
    • C01B33/38B01J21/16C01B33/40
    • C01B33/40B01J21/16
    • A novel synthetic mixed-layer silicate consisting of the layers of serpentine and layers of saponite each having a specified chemical composition is proposed, which has excellent dispersibility in water to form a colloidal dispersion capable of being converted into a gel by standing to be useful as a gelating agent exhibiting thixotropy along with unique porosity characteristics which enable the use thereof as an adsorbent. The mixed-layer silicate is prepared by the process comprising the steps of: (a) preparing an acidic aqueous solution containing silicic acid, magnesium salt and aluminum salt; (b) alkalifying the solution by the addition of an alkaline compound to precipitate a hydrous composite oxide containing silicon, magnesium and aluminum; (c) collecting the precipitates of the hydrous composite oxide; (d) admixing the precipitates of the hydrous composite oxide with an aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide to give an aqueous slurry; and (e) subjecting the aqueous slurry of the hydrous composite oxide to a hydrothermal treatment by heating at a temperature up to 500.degree. C.
    • 提出了由蛇纹石层和皂石层组成的新型合成混合层状硅酸盐,它们都具有特定的化学成分,其在水中具有优异的分散性,从而形成能够通过静置转化为凝胶的胶体分散体,以用作 具有触变性以及独特的孔隙特性的凝胶剂,其能够用作吸附剂。 混合层硅酸盐通过包括以下步骤的方法制备:(a)制备含有硅酸,镁盐和铝盐的酸性水溶液; (b)通过加入碱性化合物使溶液碱化以沉淀含硅,镁和铝的含水复合氧化物; (c)收集含水复合氧化物的析出物; (d)将含水复合氧化物的沉淀物与碱金属氢氧化物的水溶液混合,得到含水浆液; 和(e)在高达500℃的温度下加热水合复合氧化物的水性浆料进行水热处理。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Vehicle door lining
    • 车门内衬
    • US08585122B2
    • 2013-11-19
    • US13147819
    • 2009-02-04
    • Takashi Iwasaki
    • Takashi Iwasaki
    • B60J5/00
    • B60R13/0243B60R2013/0293
    • There is disclosed a door lining for a vehicle. The vehicle door lining includes a lining body having a step portion, a decorative component to be combined with the lining body, the decorative component including a periphery having a tip surface and an outer surface extending from the tip surface, and at least one stepped cut-out portion provided at the periphery, the decorative component being combined with the lining body with the tip surface being abutted against an inner surface of the lining body and with the outer surface being surface-contacted with the step portion of the lining body, the stepped cut-out portion extending from the tip surface to the outer surface, and at least one noise-preventing member for preventing noise from being generated by rubbing between the lining body and the decorative component which occurs due to vibration of a vehicle body during driving of the vehicle.
    • 公开了一种用于车辆的门衬。 车门衬板包括具有阶梯部分的衬里体,与衬里本体组合的装饰部件,所述装饰部件包括具有尖端表面的周边和从顶端表面延伸的外表面,以及至少一个阶梯切割 设置在周边的装饰部件与衬里主体结合,顶端表面抵靠衬里主体的内表面,并且外表面与衬里主体的台阶部分表面接触, 以及至少一个防止噪声的构件,用于防止由于车体在驾驶期间的振动而在衬里体和装饰部件之间摩擦而产生噪音。 的车辆。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • STEERING APPARATUS
    • 转向装置
    • US20110264326A1
    • 2011-10-27
    • US12674452
    • 2008-08-29
    • Takashi Iwasaki
    • Takashi Iwasaki
    • B62D6/00B62D5/04
    • B62D5/046B62D5/0481
    • A secondary-control-system power supply line is provided to supply electricity from a secondary power supply apparatus to an electronic control apparatus. When a primary power supply voltage becomes equal to or lower than a primary power supply determination voltage, a power supply control section turns a step-down switching element on and off to thereby supply electricity from the secondary power supply apparatus to the electronic control apparatus. When a secondary power supply voltage becomes equal to or lower than a secondary power supply determination voltage, the power supply control section turns a secondary power supply relay off so as to stop the supply of electric power from the secondary power supply apparatus to a motor drive circuit, and continues the supply of electric power to the electronic control apparatus. Thus, resetting of a microcomputer of the electronic control apparatus, which would otherwise occur due to a drop in the power supply voltage, is prevented.
    • 提供二次控制系统电源线以从二次电源装置向电子控制装置供电。 当主电源电压变得等于或低于初级电源确定电压时,电源控制部分将降压开关元件接通和断开,从而从二次电源装置向电子控制装置供电。 当次级电源电压变得等于或低于二次电源确定电压时,电源控制部分使二次电源继电器断开,从而停止从二次电源装置向电动机驱动器供电 并且继续向电子控制装置供电。 因此,防止由于电源电压下降而出现的电子控制装置的微计算机的复位。