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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electric steering control device
    • 电动转向控制装置
    • US07031813B2
    • 2006-04-18
    • US10712321
    • 2003-11-14
    • Michiyuki SugiyamaHirozumi EkiKazumasa KodamaJunji KawamuroTakahiro KojoMasatoshi Nakatsu
    • Michiyuki SugiyamaHirozumi EkiKazumasa KodamaJunji KawamuroTakahiro KojoMasatoshi Nakatsu
    • A01B69/00
    • B62D5/0496B62D5/008
    • An electric steering control device is provided which is capable of enabling the driver to perform steering manipulation stably without being substantially affected by the ambient temperature and the heat generation of the control device. The control device comprises a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of a circuit board mounting a motor drive circuit thereon and a compensation section for compensating an electric current command value based on the board temperature detected by the temperature sensor, so that en electric motor for exerting an assist force on a vehicle steering mechanism is driven by the compensated electric current command value output from a motor drive circuit. Therefore, the steering operation can be done stably without being substantially affected by the ambient temperature and the heat generation of the control device. In particular, since the temperature sensor is arranged not on the motor drive circuit per se but on a circuit board mounting the motor drive circuit thereon, the freedom can be heightened in arranging the temperature sensor. Further, since the temperature sensor for heat control of a spiral cable provided on the electric motor is utilized also for compensation of the electric current command value, the components for the control device can be reduced in number.
    • 提供一种电动转向控制装置,其能够使驾驶员能够稳定地执行转向操作,而不受基本上受到环境温度和控制装置的发热的影响。 控制装置包括温度传感器,用于检测在其上安装电动机驱动电路的电路板的温度,以及补偿部分,用于基于由温度传感器检测到的电路板温度补偿电流指令值,使得用于施加电动机 由电机驱动电路输出的补偿电流指令值驱动车辆转向机构上的辅助力。 因此,可以在不受环境温度和控制装置的发热的显着影响的情况下稳定地进行转向操作。 特别地,由于温度传感器本身不设置在电动机驱动电路上,而是在其上安装电动机驱动电路的电路板上,因此可以在布置温度传感器时提高自由度。 此外,由于设置在电动机上的螺旋形电缆的热控温度传感器也用于电流指令值的补偿,所以可以减少控制装置的部件数量。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Vehicular steering device, program, and record medium
    • 车辆转向装置,程序和记录介质
    • US06718242B1
    • 2004-04-06
    • US10346119
    • 2003-01-17
    • Yutaka MoriKazumasa Kodama
    • Yutaka MoriKazumasa Kodama
    • G06F700
    • B62D5/008
    • A vehicular steering device of the present invention aims at suppressing heat generation. If a voltage is applied to a solenoid, a drive force is generated in a lock arm. If the drive force exceeds an urging force of a torsion coil spring, an electric motor is released and assumes an unlocked state. Accordingly, the drive force that is required for the maintenance of the electric motor in the unlocked state can be smaller than the drive force that is required for switching the electric motor from a locked state to the unlocked state. Thus, after the electric motor has been released in the unlocked state, a voltage is intermittently applied to the solenoid so that the electric motor is held in the unlocked state. In this manner, heat generation from the solenoid is suppressed.
    • 本发明的车辆转向装置旨在抑制发热。 如果对螺线管施加电压,则在锁定臂中产生驱动力。 如果驱动力超过扭转螺旋弹簧的推动力,则电动马达被释放并呈现解锁状态。 因此,在解锁状态下维持电动机所需的驱动力可以小于将电动机从锁定状态切换到解锁状态所需的驱动力。 因此,在电动机已经在解锁状态被释放之后,电压被间歇地施加到螺线管,使得电动机保持在解锁状态。 以这种方式,可以抑制来自螺线管的发热。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Vehicle steering control system
    • 车辆转向控制系统
    • US06782969B2
    • 2004-08-31
    • US10626591
    • 2003-07-25
    • Kazumasa KodamaMasahiro Miyata
    • Kazumasa KodamaMasahiro Miyata
    • B62D599
    • B62D5/008B62D5/046
    • A vehicle steering control system is provided which is capable of reliably protecting a motor for driving a wheel steering shaft. The offset output characteristic of a current sensor for detecting the electric current applied to the steering shaft drive motor is actually measured prior to the actual use of the steering control system, and offset compensation information is prepared based on the measured value of the offset output characteristic for storage in an EEPROM. Further, an output value of the current sensor and an output value of a reference current measuring system are measured independently of each other with the supply voltage for use in measurement being set to a constant value. Then, current gain compensation information is prepared based on the output values so measured and is stored in the EEPROM. In the later actual use (i.e., after shipment) of the control system, the output of the current sensor is compensated based on the offset compensation information and the current gain compensation information.
    • 提供一种能够可靠地保护用于驱动车轮转向轴的电动机的车辆转向控制系统。 在实际使用转向控制系统之前,实际测量了用于检测施加到转向轴驱动电动机的电流的电流传感器的偏移输出特性,并且基于偏移输出特性的测量值来准备偏移补偿信息 用于存储在EEPROM中。 此外,电流传感器的输出值和参考电流测量系统的输出值彼此独立地测量,而用于测量的电源电压被设置为恒定值。 然后,根据所测量的输出值准备当前的增益补偿信息,并存储在EEPROM中。 在控制系统的后续实际使用(即出货后)中,基于偏移补偿信息和当前增益补偿信息来补偿电流传感器的输出。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Device for controlling steering force in power steering apparatus
    • 用于控制动力转向装置转向力的装置
    • US4858134A
    • 1989-08-15
    • US98185
    • 1987-09-18
    • Kunihiko EtoShiro TakeuchiYutaka MoriShigeo TanookaKazumasa KodamaTsutomu Matsumoto
    • Kunihiko EtoShiro TakeuchiYutaka MoriShigeo TanookaKazumasa KodamaTsutomu Matsumoto
    • B62D6/02B62D6/00B62D113/00B62D127/00
    • B62D6/00
    • There is disclosed a device for controlling steering force in a power steering apparatus having an electromagnetic control valve according to road and driving conditions. The device includes a car speed sensor, a steering angle sensor, first arithmetic means, second arithmetic means, correcting means, control current arithmetic means and controlling means. The first arithmetic means computes a driving condition index by using car speed information. The second arithmetic means computes a road condition index by using steering angle signals. The correcting means converts the driving condition index into a correction driving condition index which takes any one of several stepwise-varied values. The control current arithmetic means computes an output control current value applied to electromagnetic control valve by the controlling means. The device further includes means for detecting lateral acceleration utilized for controlling the steering force.
    • 公开了一种用于在具有根据道路和驾驶条件的电磁控制阀的动力转向装置中控制转向力的装置。 该装置包括车速传感器,转向角传感器,第一运算装置,第二算术装置,校正装置,控制电流运算装置和控制装置。 第一算术装置通过使用车速信息来计算驾驶条件指数。 第二运算装置通过使用转向角信号来计算道路状况指标。 校正装置将驾驶条件指数转换为采用几个逐步变化值中的任何一个的校正驱动条件指数。 控制电流运算装置计算由控制装置施加到电磁控制阀的输出控制电流值。 该装置还包括用于检测用于控制转向力的横向加速度的装置。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Electric power steering apparatus
    • 电动助力转向装置
    • US20050230180A1
    • 2005-10-20
    • US11098513
    • 2005-04-05
    • Kazumasa Kodama
    • Kazumasa Kodama
    • B62D1/20B62D5/04B62D6/00B62D101/00B62D119/00
    • B62D5/046
    • The invention provides an electric power steering apparatus in which a dead zone is not generated even at a low duty ratio while slow starting a switching element. When a duty ratio of a PWM control becomes more than a preset value (NO in S14), a switching cycle is set to a predetermined value (a fixed value) (S20). When the duty ratio becomes equal to or less than the preset value (Yes in S14), the switching cycle is made longer than the predetermined value (S16). It is possible to securely apply a current to a motor and it is possible to prevent a dead zone from being generated, by elongating the switching cycle even in a low duty ratio while slow starting an FET and preventing a noise from being generated.
    • 本发明提供了一种电动助力转向装置,其中即使在低起动比下也不产生死区,同时缓慢启动开关元件。 当PWM控制的占空比变得超过预设值(S14中为“否”)时,将开关周期设定为规定值(固定值)(S 20)。 当占空比变得等于或小于预设值(S14中的“是”)时,使开关周期长于预定值(S16)。 通过在慢启动FET并防止产生噪声的情况下,即使在低占空比下延长开关周期,也可以将电流可靠地施加到电动机,并且可以防止产生死区。