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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Non-volatile memory read circuit with end of life simulation
    • 非易失性存储器读取电路,具有寿命终止模拟
    • US06791880B1
    • 2004-09-14
    • US10431320
    • 2003-05-06
    • Kazuhiro KuriharaBinh Quang LePau-Ling ChenDarlene HamiltonEdward Hsia
    • Kazuhiro KuriharaBinh Quang LePau-Ling ChenDarlene HamiltonEdward Hsia
    • G11C1606
    • G11C29/026G11C16/04G11C16/349G11C29/02G11C29/021G11C29/028G11C29/50G11C2029/5006
    • A non-volatile memory read circuit having adjustable current sources to provide end of life simulation. A flash memory device comprising a reference current source used to provide a reference current for comparison to the current of a memory cell being read, includes an adjustable current source in parallel with the memory cell being read, and an adjustable current source in parallel with the reference current source. The current from the memory cell, reference current source, and their parallel adjustable current sources are input to cascode circuits for conversion to voltages that are compared by a sense amplifier. The behavior of the cascode circuits and sense amplifier in response to changes in the memory cell and reference current source may be evaluated by adjusting the adjustable current sources so that the combined current at each input to the sense amplifier simulates the current of the circuit after aging or cycling.
    • 具有可调节电流源以提供寿命终止模拟的非易失性存储器读取电路。 包括用于提供用于与正在读取的存储器单元的电流进行比较的参考电流的参考电流源的闪速存储器件包括与被读取的存储器单元并联的可调电流源,以及与可读电流源并联的可调电流源 参考电流源。 来自存储单元,参考电流源及其并联可调电流源的电流被输入到共源共栅电路,用于转换成由读出放大器比较的电压。 可以通过调节可调电流源来评估级联电路和读出放大器响应于存储器单元和参考电流源的变化的行为,使得在读出放大器的每个输入处的组合电流在老化之后模拟电路的电流 或骑自行车。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and system for defining a redundancy window around a particular column in a memory array
    • 用于在存储器阵列中的特定列周围定义冗余窗口的方法和系统
    • US07076703B1
    • 2006-07-11
    • US10305700
    • 2002-11-26
    • Binh Quang LePau-Ling Chen
    • Binh Quang LePau-Ling Chen
    • G11C29/00
    • G11C29/804
    • A method for a memory redundancy, including a memory array typically having a plurality of columns (e.g., bit lines) of memory cells, and identifying a particular (e.g., defective) column of the memory array and further defining a redundancy window by selecting a group of adjacent columns including the defective column. The number of columns in the group of selected columns may be equal to the number of columns in a redundancy array that is coupled to the memory array. The redundancy array is used for storing information that would have been otherwise stored in the memory cells in the redundancy window. The selected group includes at least one column on one side of the defective column and another column on the other side of the defective column. Typically, there will be multiple columns on each side of the defective column.
    • 一种用于存储器冗余的方法,包括通常具有存储器单元的多个列(例如,位线)的存储器阵列,以及识别存储器阵列的特定(例如,有缺陷的)列,并进一步通过选择一个 一组相邻列,包括有缺陷的列。 所选列组中的列数可以等于耦合到存储器阵列的冗余阵列中的列数。 冗余阵列用于存储否则将存储在冗余窗口中的存储器单元中的信息。 所选择的组包括在缺陷列的一侧上的至少一个列和在缺陷列的另一侧上的另一个列。 通常,有缺陷的列的每一侧将有多个列。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for improving read margin in a flash memory device
    • 用于提高闪存设备中读取余量的方法
    • US06643177B1
    • 2003-11-04
    • US10349293
    • 2003-01-21
    • Binh Quang LePau-Ling Chen
    • Binh Quang LePau-Ling Chen
    • G11C1628
    • G11C11/5628G11C11/5642G11C16/0475G11C16/28G11C2211/5634
    • A method for providing a modified threshold voltage distribution for a dynamic reference array in a flash memory cell array. The dynamic reference array and an associated core memory cell array are programmed using two different programming processes to produce different Vt distributions for the dynamic reference array and the core memory cell array. The dynamic reference array is programmed using a finer program pulse to achieve a smaller distribution width, thus enhancing the read margin for the memory cell array. The finer pulse may be of shorter duration or of smaller amplitude. The finer programming process may be applied to one or more threshold voltage distributions (states) in the memory cell array.
    • 一种用于为闪存单元阵列中的动态参考阵列提供修改的阈值电压分布的方法。 使用两个不同的编程过程对动态参考阵列和相关联的核心存储器单元阵列进行编程,以为动态参考阵列和核心存储器单元阵列产生不同的Vt分布。 使用更精细的编程脉冲对动态参考阵列进行编程,以实现更小的分布宽度,从而增强存储单元阵列的读取余量。 较细的脉冲可以具有较短的持续时间或较小的振幅。 更精细的编程过程可以应用于存储单元阵列中的一个或多个阈值电压分布(状态)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Memory system having a program and erase voltage modifier
    • 具有编程和擦除电压调节器的存储器系统
    • US06269025B1
    • 2001-07-31
    • US09500699
    • 2000-02-09
    • Shane C. HollmerBinh Quang LePau-Ling Chen
    • Shane C. HollmerBinh Quang LePau-Ling Chen
    • G11C1604
    • G11C5/147G11C16/12G11C16/16
    • A memory system has the capability to adjust a program or erase voltage if the time to program or erase is excessive. The memory system comprises at least a memory cell, a voltage value storage device, a voltage source, and a voltage adjustment circuit. The voltage value storage device stores a voltage value. The voltage source receives and converts the voltage value into a voltage. The voltage source applies the voltage to at least one memory cell. The voltage adjustment circuit is also coupled to receive the stored voltage value. The voltage adjustment circuit determines the time required to program or erase at least one memory cell using the voltage value. If the time to program or erase at least one memory cell is excessive, the voltage adjustment circuit increments the voltage value stored in the voltage value storage device.
    • 如果编程或擦除时间过长,存储系统可以调整程序或擦除电压。 存储器系统至少包括存储器单元,电压值存储器件,电压源和电压调节电路。 电压值存储装置存储电压值。 电压源接收并将电压值转换为电压。 电压源将电压施加到至少一个存储单元。 电压调节电路也耦合以接收存储的电压值。 电压调节电路使用电压值来确定编程或擦除至少一个存储单元所需的时间。 如果编程或擦除至少一个存储单元的时间过长,则电压调节电路增加存储在电压值存储装置中的电压值。