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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Surface light source device with polarization function
    • 具有极化功能的表面光源装置
    • US06172809B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09127822
    • 1998-08-03
    • Yasuhiro KoikeTakayuki Arai
    • Yasuhiro KoikeTakayuki Arai
    • G02B530
    • G02B6/0056G02B6/0001G02B6/0031G02B6/0036G02B6/0046G02B6/0065Y10S385/901
    • Light is supplied into a light incident surface 2 from a fluorescent lamp L enclosed by a silver foil sheet R, and parallelized illuminating light flux is taken out from a light exit surface 3. On a back surface 4 side of a light flux parallelizer 1, across or without a thin air layer 5, a polarization converter &Sgr; is disposed. The polarization converter &Sgr; reinforces the polarization function of the surface light source device through polarization conversion action accompanying reflection in the prism. At a position confronting the light exit surface 3 across an air layer 7, a polarization separating plate 8 is disposed. At a further outside, across an air layer 9, an exit light direction modifier 10 is disposed. A bright polarized illuminating light flux is emitted from a light exit surface 11. When applied to a backlight of a liquid crystal display, a liquid crystal display panel is disposed at a further outside of the exit light direction modifier 10.
    • 从由银箔片R所包围的荧光灯L向光入射面2供给光,从光出射面3取出平行的照明光束。在光束并联装置1的背面4侧, 跨越或不具有薄空气层5,设置偏振转换器SIGMA。 偏振转换器SIGMA通过伴随棱镜中的反射的偏振转换动作来加强表面光源器件的偏振功能。 在通过空气层7的光出射表面3的位置处,设置偏振分离板8。 在另外的外部,穿过空气层9设置出射光方向调节器10。 从光出射表面11发出明亮的偏振照明光束。当应用于液晶显示器的背光源时,液晶显示面板设置在出射光方向调节器10的更外侧。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Surface light source device with polarization function
    • 具有极化功能的表面光源装置
    • US5982540A
    • 1999-11-09
    • US403323
    • 1995-03-13
    • Yasuhiro KoikeTakayuki Arai
    • Yasuhiro KoikeTakayuki Arai
    • F21V8/00G02B6/00G02B5/30F21V7/04F21V9/14G02B6/10
    • G02B6/0056G02B6/0001G02B6/0031G02B6/0036G02B6/0046G02B6/0065Y10S385/901
    • Light is supplied into a light incident surface 2 from a fluorescent lamp L enclosed by a silver foil sheet R, and parallelized illuminating light flux is taken out from a light exit surface 3. On a back surface 4 side of a light flux parallelizer 1, across or without a thin air layer 5, a polarization converter .EPSILON. is disposed. The polarization converter .EPSILON. reinforces the polarization function of the surface light source device through polarization conversion action accompanying reflection in the prism. At a position confronting the light exit surface 3 across an air layer 7, a polarization separating plate 8 is disposed. At a further outside, across an air layer 9, an exit light direction modifier 10 is disposed. A bright polarized illuminating light flux is emitted from a light exit surface 11. When applied to a backlight of a liquid crystal display, a liquid crystal display panel is disposed at a further outside of the exit light direction modifier 10.
    • 从由银箔片R所包围的荧光灯L向光入射面2供给光,从光出射面3取出平行的照明光束。在光束并联装置1的背面4侧, 横跨或不具有薄空气层5,设置偏振转换器EPSILON。 偏振转换器EPSILON通过与棱镜中的反射的偏振转换动作来增强表面光源器件的偏振功能。 在通过空气层7的光出射表面3的位置处,设置偏振分离板8。 在另外的外部,穿过空气层9设置出射光方向调节器10。 从光出射表面11发出明亮的偏振照明光束。当应用于液晶显示器的背光源时,液晶显示面板设置在出射光方向调节器10的更外侧。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Surface light source device
    • 表面光源装置
    • US06290364B1
    • 2001-09-18
    • US09132138
    • 1998-08-10
    • Yasuhiro KoikeTakayuki Arai
    • Yasuhiro KoikeTakayuki Arai
    • G02B626
    • G02B6/0038G02B6/0001G02B6/0041G02B6/0046G02B6/0053G02B6/0061G02B6/0065G02B6/0068G02B6/10G02B6/2817Y10S385/901
    • A light incident into a wedge type light scattering conducting element from a light incident surface of the light scattering conducting element is converted into a light flux having a directionality and is output from a light output surface. The output light is input to a wedge type emitting direction characteristic adjusting element arranged with a positional relationship complementary to the light scattering conducting element. A prism shaped irregularity for adjusting a propagating directionality of the light in longitudinal/transverse directions is formed on a light input surface/light output surface of the wedge type emitting direction characteristic adjusting element. The wedge type emitting direction characteristic adjusting element has a weakened scattering power depending on requirements, thereby a degree of directionality sharpness of the light emitted from a surface light source device is adjusted. Various modifications are provided for the light scattering conducting elements, and regions having different scattering powers are combined for various patterns. The device is useful for A backlight source.
    • 从光散射传导元件的光入射面入射到楔形光散射传导元件的光被转换为具有方向性的光束并从光输出表面输出。 输出光被输入到与光散射传导元件互补的位置关系布置的楔形发射方向特性调节元件。 在楔形发射方向特性调节元件的光输入表面/光输出表面上形成用于调节纵向/横向光传播方向性的棱镜状凹凸。 楔形发射方向特性调节元件根据需要具有弱散射散射功率,从而调节从表面光源装置发射的光的方向性清晰度。 为光散射传导元件提供了各种修改,并且具有不同散射功率的区域被组合用于各种图案。 该设备对A背光源有用。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Surface light source device and liquid crystal display
    • 表面光源装置和液晶显示器
    • US5659410A
    • 1997-08-19
    • US362955
    • 1994-12-23
    • Yasuhiro KoikeTakayuki Arai
    • Yasuhiro KoikeTakayuki Arai
    • F21V8/00G02B6/00G02F1/1335
    • G02B6/0046G02B6/0053G02B6/0051
    • A wedge shaped parallelized light flux element made of a light scattering guide of an emitting directionality has a specified ranged effective scattering irradiation parameter and correlation distance "a". A light incident into the parallelized light flux element from a fluorescent lamp arranged facing a light incident surface of the parallelized light flux element is emitted from a light output surface as a parallelized light flux G1 by composite factors including forward scattering of the inside, repeated reflection on wedge shaped two sides, critical angular condition and boundary face transmittance for the light output surface. A total amount of parallel light flux G1 emitted from the parallel light flux emitting section F is reflected on a two side prism surface of two prism reflection element PR thereby being converted into sectional area enlarged light fluxes G2 and G3. They are incident on a liquid crystal panel LP through a light diffusion plate DF, and utilized as a backlight. Reflective appearance of a light supply source for supplying a light to the light scattering guide is prevented by forming a reverse slope portion or the like on back surface of the light output surface in adjacent to the light incident surface of the parallelized light flux element.
    • 由发射方向性的光散射导向器制成的楔形平行光束元件具有指定的有效散射照射参数和相关距离“a”。 从平行化的光束元件的光入射面配置的荧光灯入射到并联光束元件中的光从作为并行光束G1的光输出面发射,包括内向前散射,反射反射 在楔形两侧,光输出表面的临界角条件和边界面透射率。 从平行光束发射部分F发射的平行光束G1的总量被反射在两个棱镜反射元件PR的两侧棱镜表面上,从而被转换为截面积增大的光通量G2和G3。 它们通过光漫射板DF入射在液晶面板LP上,并用作背光源。 通过在与平行光束元件的光入射表面相邻的光输出表面的后表面上形成反斜坡部分等来防止用于向光散射引导器提供光的光源的反射外观。