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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fluid bearing motor
    • 流体轴承电机
    • US06264368B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09333954
    • 1999-06-16
    • Katsuhiko TanakaIkunori SakataniKazuhiro Uemura
    • Katsuhiko TanakaIkunori SakataniKazuhiro Uemura
    • F16C3206
    • F16C33/103F16C33/10F16C2370/12G11B19/2009
    • A fluid bearing motor having sufficient room for securing an air chamber for use in quickly discharging bubbles that have entered a thrust fluid bearing and a reservoir for supplying a lubricating fluid to the thrust fluid bearing. Moreover, the fluid bearing motor can easily be fabricated. The fluid bearing motor includes a shaft member 1, a sleeve 2 cooperating with the shaft member and a thrust collar 3 which is fixed to the shaft member 1 and extended in the diametric direction. The circumferentially-directed contour of the outer peripheral face of the thrust collar 3 is made elliptic, so that a reservoir 8 and an air chamber 9 are formed between the outer peripheral face of the thrust collar 3 and the face 4a of the mating member (sleeve).
    • 流体轴承马达具有足够的空间,用于固定用于快速排放进入推力流体轴承的气泡的空气室和用于向推力流体轴承供应润滑流体的储存器。 此外,可以容易地制造流体轴承马达。 流体轴承电动机包括轴构件1,与轴构件配合的套筒2和固定到轴构件1并沿直径方向延伸的止推环3。 止推环3的外周面的周向定向轮廓被制成椭圆形,从而在止推环3的外周面与配合构件的表面4a之间形成储存器8和空气室9( 袖)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dynamic pressure type fluid bearing
    • 动压式流体轴承
    • US4547081A
    • 1985-10-15
    • US611385
    • 1984-05-17
    • Katsuhiko TanakaIkunori Sakatani
    • Katsuhiko TanakaIkunori Sakatani
    • F16C17/10F16C17/08F16C33/10
    • F16C33/106F16C17/026F16C17/08F16C33/107
    • A dynamic pressure type fluid bearing comprises a housing provided with a cylindrical hole having a cylindrically shaped inner bearing surface for radial load and a bottom bearing surface for thrust load, and a shaft disposed in the cylindrical hole and having a cylindrically shaped outer bearing surface for radial load opposed to and cooperative with the inner bearing surface and an end bearing surface for thrust load opposed to and cooperative with the bottom bearing surface. At least one of the inner bearing surface and the outer bearing surface is provided with grooves for generating a dynamic pressure. A communication hole is provided in the bottom bearing surface and opens to the outside of the housing. The bottom bearing surface has around the communication hole an annular contact bearing surface which contacts the end bearing surface when the bearing is stationary.
    • 动压式流体轴承包括:壳体,其具有圆柱形孔,该圆柱形孔具有用于径向载荷的圆柱形内轴承表面和用于推力载荷的底部承载面,以及设置在圆柱形孔中的轴,并具有圆柱形外部支承表面, 与内轴承表面相对并与之配合的径向载荷以及与底部支承表面相对并与之协调的推力载荷的端部支承表面。 内轴承表面和外支承表面中的至少一个设置有用于产生动压的凹槽。 一个连通孔设置在底部支承表面中并且通向壳体的外部。 底部承载表面在连通孔周围具有环形接触支承表面,当轴承静止时,其与端部支承表面接触。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Dynamic pressure type fluid bearing device
    • 动压式流体轴承装置
    • US4934836A
    • 1990-06-19
    • US393700
    • 1989-08-14
    • Katsuhiko TanakaIkunori SakataniTakeyuki YoshibaTakanobu SatoKiyoshi HaginumaToshimi TakajouHiromi Sugi
    • Katsuhiko TanakaIkunori SakataniTakeyuki YoshibaTakanobu SatoKiyoshi HaginumaToshimi TakajouHiromi Sugi
    • F16C17/10F16C33/10
    • F16C33/107F16C17/026F16C17/107
    • A housing has a vertically extending cylindrical bore, with a radical bearing surface formed on the inner peripheral surface, and a thrust bearing surface formed on the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical bore. A shaft member which is supported rotatably in the cylindrical bore of the housing has a radial receiving surface and a thrust receiving surface respectively formed on the outer peripheral surface and the bottom surface. A dynamic pressure generating groove of a spiral shape is formed in at least one of the radial bearing surface and ther radial receiving surface. When the shaft member is rotated, a gas in the housing is sucked by the pumping action of the dynamic pressure generating groove and flows into a pressure chamber between the thrust bearing surface and the thrust receiving surface through a radial space between the radial bearing surface and the radial receiving surface. The pressure in the pressure chamber maintains the shaft member in a floating position by a predetermined amount. The shaft member has a passage bore formed along a center axis line. The passage bore includes a restricted aperture of a smaller diameter which opens at the thrust receiving surface of the shaft member to thereby allow the gas in the pressure chamber to be exhausted into the housing through the passage bore.
    • 壳体具有竖直延伸的圆柱形孔,内圆周表面上形成有自由基轴承表面,以及形成在圆柱孔内底表面上的止推轴承表面。 可旋转地支撑在壳体的圆筒孔中的轴构件具有分别形成在外周表面和底表面上的径向接收表面和止推接收表面。 在径向轴承表面和径向接收表面中的至少一个中形成螺旋形状的动态压力产生槽。 当轴构件旋转时,壳体中的气体通过动压产生槽的泵送作用被吸入,并通过径向支承表面和径向轴承表面之间的径向空间流入推力轴承表面和推力承受表面之间的压力室中 径向接收面。 压力室中的压力将轴构件保持在浮动位置预定量。 轴构件具有沿着中心轴线形成的通道孔。 通道孔包括较小直径的限制孔径,其在轴构件的推力接收表面处开口,从而允许压力室中的气体通过通道孔排出到壳体中。