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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Arrangement for rapid movement of a roll with hydrostatic bearings
    • 用静液压轴承快速移动辊子的布置
    • US06595691B1
    • 2003-07-22
    • US09719943
    • 2001-03-26
    • Kari HolopainenJuha LahtinenPekka KiviojaJuha Ehrola
    • Kari HolopainenJuha LahtinenPekka KiviojaJuha Ehrola
    • F16C3206
    • F16C13/028D21G1/002D21G1/0226F16C13/04
    • The invention relates to an arrangement for displacing a roll, which is hydrostatically journalled by its axle (1) on support structures and positionable in its working position by means of a bearing, through a rapid movement of the bearing out of its said working position. The journalling comprises at each end of the roll at least one loading element (2-4) pressurizable with a hydraulic medium and at least one support element (5). The arrangement of the invention comprises a valve control piston (9), delivering a hydraulic medium required for the pressurization of said at least one loading element (2) and positioned in a valve cylinder (8), said control piston (9) being provided with a positioning valve (10) on the face of the control piston (9) pointing towards the loading element (2), the face of the control piston (9) opposite relative to the positioning valve (10) being coupled with a pressure line (LP) of the hydraulic system for focusing a holding pressure on the control piston (9).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于移动辊的装置,其通过其轴(1)在支撑结构上被水力轴承安装,并且可通过轴承通过轴承快速移动而脱离其工作位置而通过轴承定位在其工作位置。 支架包括在辊的两端处的至少一个加载元件(2-4),其可加压液压介质和至少一个支撑元件(5)。 本发明的装置包括阀控制活塞(9),输送所述至少一个装载元件(2)的加压所需的液压介质并且定位在阀缸(8)中,所述控制活塞(9)被设置 在所述控制活塞(9)的面向所述加载元件(2)的表面上具有定位阀(10),所述控制活塞(9)相对于所述定位阀(10)相对的面与压力线 (LP),用于将保持压力聚焦在控制活塞(9)上。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Variable-crown roll loaded by means of shoes
    • 可变冠辊通过鞋子装载
    • US5897476A
    • 1999-04-27
    • US511486
    • 1995-08-04
    • Juha EhrolaKari HolopainenPekka Kivioja
    • Juha EhrolaKari HolopainenPekka Kivioja
    • D21G1/02F16C13/00B29C43/46
    • F16C13/028D21G1/022
    • A variable-crown roll including a stationary roll axle, a tubular roll mantle rotatably mounted by its ends on the roll axle by end bearings and hydraulic loading shoes arranged between the roll mantle and the roll axle. The loading shoes act upon an inner face of the roll mantle in a direction toward a nip defined in part by the roll, are supported on the roll axle and are loaded by a hydraulic pressure medium. The nip pressure is profiled in the axial direction of the roll by regulating the pressure of the pressure medium passed into the loading shoes. The roll mantle is made of a fiber-reinforced composite material so that the stability of shape of the roll mantle in the direction of the circumference is good, i.e., it maintains its shape, and the rigidity in the axial direction is low, i.e., it is profitable.
    • 一种可变冠辊,包括固定辊轴,管状辊罩,其端部通过端轴承可旋转地安装在辊轴上,并且布置在辊罩和辊轴之间的液压加载靴。 加载鞋在朝向由辊部分定义的辊隙的方向上作用在辊套的内表面上,被支撑在辊轴上并且由液压介质加载。 通过调节进入装载鞋的压力介质的压力,辊隙压力在辊的轴向上成型。 辊罩由纤维增强复合材料制成,使得辊罩形状在圆周方向上的稳定性良好,即保持其形状,并且轴向刚度低,即, 它是有利可图的。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Slide shoe assembly for a roll in a paper/board machine of a finishing machine
    • 用于整理机的纸/板机中的辊的滑动鞋组件
    • US06679819B1
    • 2004-01-20
    • US09806019
    • 2001-09-10
    • Kari HolopainenPekka KiviojaJorma SnellmanAki Mikkola
    • Kari HolopainenPekka KiviojaJorma SnellmanAki Mikkola
    • B23P1500
    • F16C13/028D21G1/022
    • The invention relates to a slide shoe assembly for a roll (1) in a paper/board machine or a finishing machine, said roll (1) comprising a stationary axle (4), around which is rotatably mounted a cylindrical roll shell (2), a clearance (5) formed between the axle (4) and an inner surface (3) oF the roll shell (2) being fitted with loading elements (11) operated by a pressurized hydraulic fluid and provided with slide shoes (10, 110) which are loadable against the inner surface (3) of the roll shell (2) for controlling the distribution of a nip pressure in a nip (N) established with a counter roll (9). According to the invention, the loading element is equipped with means capable of eliminating or compensating for a nip-load induced deflection of the roll shell and/or a deflection of the slide shoe caused by the pressure of a hydraulic medium, thereby eliminating the harmful effects caused by said deflections on an oil film between the loading shoe and a cylindrical surface supported thereby.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于纸/纸机或整理机中的辊(1)的滑靴组件,所述辊(1)包括固定轴(4),围绕所述固定轴(4)可旋转地安装有圆柱形辊壳(2) ,形成在所述轴(4)和所述辊壳(2)之间的内表面(3)之间的间隙(5)装配有由加压液压流体操作的装载元件(11),并设置有滑靴(10,110 ),其可压靠在所述辊壳(2)的内表面(3)上,用于控制与反转辊(9)建立的压区(N)中的压区压力分布。 根据本发明,装载元件配备有能够消除或补偿辊压引起的辊壳的偏转和/或由液压介质的压力引起的滑靴的挠曲的装置,从而消除有害的 由加载靴和由其支撑的圆柱形表面之间的油膜上的所述挠曲引起的影响。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Roll in a paper or board machine
    • 卷入纸或纸板机
    • US07022056B2
    • 2006-04-04
    • US09871535
    • 2001-05-31
    • Kari HolopainenJori OnnelaJuha LahtinenAri Lehto
    • Kari HolopainenJori OnnelaJuha LahtinenAri Lehto
    • B29C43/46
    • F16C13/028D21G1/022D21G1/0226Y10T29/49549Y10T29/49826
    • A method for fitting a tubular roll shell (2) of a roll (1) in a paper or board machine. In the method, the roll shell (2) is supported on a stationary roll shaft (3) by means of hydrostatic slide bearing elements (4a, 4b; 4a′, 4b′; 5a, 5b; 5a′, 5b′), acting on the roll shell (2) in radially opposite directions, at least in the direction of a plane co-directional with a first plane or a plane parallel to a primary loading (F) and in a plane substantially lateral to a plane co-directional with the primary loading (F). The slide bearing elements (4a, 4b, 4a′, 4b′, 5a, 5b, 5a′, 5b′) are loaded hydraulically by means of a pressure fluid. The lateral bearing elements (4a, 4b; 4a′, 4b′) acting in radially opposite directions have a hydrostatic pressure thereof adjusted by means of a regulator (20) having feedback connection with the main bearing elements (5a, 5b, 5a′, 5b′) acting in the direction of a plane co-directional with the primary loading (F) to comply at a predetermined ratio with the maximum hydrostatic pressure of the main bearing elements (5a, 5b, 5a′, 5b′) acting on the roll shell (2). The invention relates further to an apparatus for applying the method.
    • 一种用于在纸或纸板机中装配卷(1)的管状辊壳(2)的方法。 在该方法中,辊壳(2)通过静压滑动轴承元件(4a,4b; 4aa,4ba; 5a,5b; 5a)支撑在固定辊轴(3)上 至少在与第一平面或平行于主负载(F)的平面相同的平面的平面方向上,并且在平面上沿着径向相反的方向在辊壳(2)上作用在辊壳 基本上横向于与主负载(F)同向的平面。 通过压力流体液压地承载滑动轴承元件(4a,4b,4a',4b',5a,5b,5a,5b')。 作用在径向相反方向上的横向轴承元件(4a,4b; 4a',4b')具有通过调节器(20)调节的静水压力,调节器(20)具有与主轴承元件(5a, 5 b,5 a',5 b')沿与主负载(F)同向的平面方向作用,以与主轴承元件(5a,5b)的最大流体静力压力 ,5a,5b)作用在辊壳(2)上。 本发明还涉及一种应用该方法的装置。