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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Power distribution system trouble recovering method and power distribution system trouble recovering apparatus
    • 功率分配系统故障恢复方法和功率分配系统故障恢复设备
    • JP2006094611A
    • 2006-04-06
    • JP2004275441
    • 2004-09-22
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheToshiba Corp株式会社東芝関西電力株式会社
    • SASAKI TETSUOFUKUDA HIDEKIHAYASHI HIDEKIKUDO MORIMASAOKUDA YASUOKANEWA HITOSHINORO YASUHIROKATO MASAICHIIINO MINORU
    • H02J3/04H02J3/38
    • Y04S10/525
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To utilize a secondary battery and quickly recover a power interruption from a trouble zone to a load side sound interruption zone due to a trouble on a power distribution line. SOLUTION: In a power distribution system, a plurality of the power distribution lines divided into a plurality of the zones by zone switches 21-24 can be linked by a link switches 31, 32, and the secondary batteries are installed at customers connected to the power distribution lines. The power distribution system is provided with a means 402 for calculating a short-term accommodation reserve capacity of the secondary battery connected to the power distribution line linked by the load side sound interruption zone and the link switch so as to recover the load side sound interruption zone of the trouble zone after the trouble occurs on the power distribution line, a means 502 for considering the short-term accommodation reserve capacity of the secondary battery found by the calculation means and calculating a load accommodation capacity, and a secondary battery discharging means 403 for discharging the secondary battery by the required quantity corresponding to the short-term accommodation reserve capacity based on a calculation result of the load accommodation capacity found by the calculation means. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了利用二次电池并且由于配电线路上的故障而迅速地从故障区域恢复到负载侧声音中断区域的电力中断。 解决方案:在配电系统中,通过区域开关21-24分割成多个区域的多个配电线路可以通过链路开关31,32链接,并且二次电池安装在客户端 连接到配电线路。 配电系统设置有用于计算连接到由负载侧声音中断区域和链路开关连接的配电线路的二次电池的短期容纳空间的装置402,以恢复负载侧声音中断 配电线路发生故障后的故障区的区域,用于考虑由计算装置找到的二次电池的短期调节容量并计算负载容纳能力的装置502以及二次电池排出装置403 基于由计算装置找到的负载容纳能力的计算结果,将二次电池排出与短期住宿容量对应的所需数量。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Power system control method and power system controller using secondary battery
    • 电力系统控制方法和电力系统控制器使用二次电池
    • JP2009273359A
    • 2009-11-19
    • JP2009169910
    • 2009-07-21
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheToshiba Corp株式会社東芝関西電力株式会社
    • SASAKI TETSUOFUKUDA HIDEKIHAYASHI HIDEKIKUDO MORIMASAOKUDA YASUOKATO MASAICHINORO YASUHIROIINO MINORU
    • H02J3/32H01M10/44H01M10/48H02J3/00H02J3/46H02J7/34
    • Y02E70/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently control a power system by utilizing the capability of a secondary battery. SOLUTION: An apparatus 30 for power system control uses a secondary battery provided on a customer side for consuming power, connected to a power system for supplying power to the customer, and charged and discharged for a benefit of the customer. The apparatus comprises: a control variable calculating part 311 that calculates a total of charging/discharging quantity by all secondary batteries necessary for controlling the power system; an effect calculating part 314 that calculates the sensitivity of each secondary battery to the power system of each secondary battery as control effects of the secondary batteries to the power system; and a distribution quantity calculating part 313 that performs distribution calculation for distributing the total charging/discharging quantities calculated by the control variable calculating part 311 to each secondary battery in descending order of magnitudes of the control effects calculated by the effect calculating part 314. Each secondary battery is controlled based on the result of the distribution calculation by the distribution quantity calculating part 313. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过利用二次电池的能力来有效地控制电力系统。 解决方案:用于电力系统控制的装置30使用设置在客户侧的用于消耗电力的二次电池,连接到用于向客户供电的电力系统,并为客户的利益进行充放电。 该装置包括:控制变量计算部311,用于计算控制电力系统所需的所有二次电池的充放电量的总和; 效应计算部314,其计算每个二次电池对于每个二次电池的电力系统的灵敏度,作为二次电池对电力系统的控制效果; 以及分配量计算部313,其执行分配计算,用于按照由效果计算部314计算的控制效果的大小的降序将由控制变量计算部311计算的总充电/放电量分配给每个二次电池。每个次级 电池根据分配量计算部313的分配计算结果进行控制。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Power system controller using secondary battery and method therfor, power generation planing unit, real-time controller, and power system control system
    • 电力系统控制器使用二次电池和方法,发电机组,实时控制器和电力系统控制系统
    • JP2008067469A
    • 2008-03-21
    • JP2006241608
    • 2006-09-06
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheToshiba Corp株式会社東芝関西電力株式会社
    • KOCHI KATSUHIKOHAYASHI HIDEKIKAJIWARA TOSHIYUKIKIMURA MISAOKATO MASAICHI
    • H02J3/32H01M10/44H02J3/46
    • Y02E70/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance total control effect by realizing general control which integrates both the demand-supply control and transmission loss reduction control, and effectively utilizes the capacity of a secondary battery. SOLUTION: A power system controller 30 is equipped with an acquirer 301, an integrated control distribution decider 302, a controller 303, and a display 304. The acquirer 301 acquires the amount of charge of each secondary battery 20, and also acquires the system state information related to the system states such as the voltage, the current, etc. of a power system 10. The integrated control distribution decider 302 decides the operation schedule or the amount of charge/discharge of the secondary battery 20, by performing the evaluation related to both the effect on the demand-supply control and the effect on transmission loss reduction control, when the output distribution of the secondary battery 20 is changed, using the information about the acquired amount of charge, the system state, the operation schedule, etc. The controller 303 outputs the decided operation schedule or the control command of the amount of charge/discharge to the secondary battery control system 21 of the corresponding secondary battery 20. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过实现集成了需求供给控制和传输损耗减少控制的一般控制来提高总控制效果,并且有效地利用二次电池的容量。 电力系统控制器30配备有收单单元301,综合控制分配决定器302,控制器303以及显示器304.收单单元301获取各二次电池20的费用量,并取得 与系统状态相关的系统状态信息,例如电力系统10的电压,电流等。综合控制分配决定器302通过执行二次电池20的运行计划或二次电池20的充电/放电量来确定 使用关于所获取的充电量,系统状态,操作的信息,当二次电池20的输出分布改变时,与对需求供给控制的影响和对传输损耗减少控制的影响有关的评估 时间表等。控制器303将确定的操作时间表或充电/放电量的控制命令输出到cor的二次电池控制系统21 (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • System and method using secondary battery for reducing transmission loss
    • 使用二次电池减少传输损失的系统和方法
    • JP2008048500A
    • 2008-02-28
    • JP2006219987
    • 2006-08-11
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheToshiba Corp株式会社東芝関西電力株式会社
    • KOCHI KATSUHIKOKATO MASAICHIKIMURA MISAOHAYASHI HIDEKIKAJIWARA TOSHIYUKI
    • H02J3/32H01M10/44H02J3/12
    • Y02E60/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and a method using a secondary battery for reducing transmission loss wherein the reserve capacity of a secondary battery on the customer side can be sufficiently and effectively utilized to directly reduce a power flow (active power, reactive power) through a line and thus an electric power system can be efficiently controlled. SOLUTION: A command generator 7 supplies a power command value for reducing a current passed through a line to a controller 6 for controlling a secondary battery 5. The command generator 7 is inputted with: a reactive power value Q det as an output signal of a power detector 8; an active power value P det as an output signal of a power detector 3; and the voltage value V det of a distribution line 2 as an output signal of a voltage detector 9. Based on these inputs, the command generator 7 supplies an active power command value P ref and a reactive power command value Q ref to the controller 6. The controller 6 outputs a control signal corresponding to the inputted active power command value P ref and the reactive power command value Q ref and supplies it to the power conversion unit 52 of the secondary battery 5. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使用二次电池以减少传输损耗的系统和方法,其中可以充分有效地利用客户侧的二次电池的备用容量来直接降低功率流(有功功率 ,无功功率),从而能够有效地控制电力系统。 解决方案:命令发生器7将用于将通过线路的电流减少到用于控制二次电池5的控制器6的电力指令值。命令发生器7输入无功功率值Q det 作为功率检测器8的输出信号; 有功功率值P det 作为功率检测器3的输出信号; 以及作为电压检测器9的输出信号的配线2的电压值V det 。根据这些输入,命令发生器7提供有功功率指令值P SB>和无功功率指令值Q ref 。控制器6输出与输入的有功功率指令值P ref 相对应的控制信号,无功功率 指令值Q ref ,并将其提供给二次电池5的电力转换单元52.版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Power system control method and power system controller using secondary battery
    • 电力系统控制方法和电力系统控制器使用二次电池
    • JP2006094648A
    • 2006-04-06
    • JP2004277781
    • 2004-09-24
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheToshiba Corp株式会社東芝関西電力株式会社
    • SASAKI TETSUOFUKUDA HIDEKIHAYASHI HIDEKIKUDO MORIMASAOKUDA YASUOKATO MASAICHINORO YASUHIROIINO MINORU
    • H02J3/32H01M10/42H02J7/34
    • Y02E70/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently control a power system by utilizing the capability of a secondary battery. SOLUTION: An apparatus 30 uses the secondary battery 44 provided on the customer side for consuming power, connected to the power system 10 for supplying power to the customers and charged and discharged for a benefit of the customers, implements a load flow control and a system control of the power system 10, and is provided with an acquisition section 301 for acquiring a charging/discharging capability of the secondary battery 44 from the secondary battery 44, a determination section 302 for using the charging/discharging capability acquired by the acquisition section 301 and determining an operation schedule or the charging/discharging quantity of the secondary battery 44, and a control section 303 for controlling the secondary battery 44 based on the operation schedule or the charging/discharging quantity determined by the determination section 302. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过利用二次电池的能力来有效地控制电力系统。 解决方案:设备30使用设置在客户侧的二次电池44来消耗电力,连接到电力系统10以向客户供电并为客户的利益进行充放电,实现负载流控制 以及电力系统10的系统控制,并且具备:从二次电池44获取二次电池44的充放电能力的取得部301;使用由二次电池44获取的充放电能力的判定部302 获取部分301,并确定二次电池44的操作时间表或充电/放电量;以及控制部分303,用于根据由确定部分302确定的操作时间表或充电/放电量控制二次电池44。 P>版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Individual operation preventing apparatus and individual operation preventing method of secondary battery
    • 个人操作防止装置和个人操作防止二次电池的方法
    • JP2006094612A
    • 2006-04-06
    • JP2004275442
    • 2004-09-22
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheToshiba Corp株式会社東芝関西電力株式会社
    • SASAKI TETSUOFUKUDA HIDEKINORO YASUHIROKATO MASAICHIIINO MINORUHAYASHI HIDEKIKUDO MORIMASAOKUDA YASUO
    • H02J3/38H02H7/18H02J7/00H02J13/00
    • Y02E40/72Y04S10/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an individual operation preventing apparatus and an individual operation preventing method of a secondary battery which surely detect an individual operation state of the secondary battery due to a system trouble, prevent an individual operation and have an economical advantage.
      SOLUTION: The individual operation preventing apparatus is provided with a protection relay 11 for detecting the trouble on the power distribution system, a trip circuit for applying a trip signal to a circuit breaker on a power distribution line failed due to the trouble detected by the protection relay 11 and opening it, a distributed power supply selecting circuit 17 for selecting a distributed power supply individually operated based on trouble point information found from voltage and current information obtained in the power distribution system and location information of the secondary battery, a transmitter 13a for transmitting an operation stopping instruction to the selected distributed power supply, a transmitting circuit 14a for transmitting the operation stopping instruction to the distributed power supply, a receiver 15a provided on the distributed power supply side and receiving the operation stopping instruction transmitted through the transmitting circuit, and a distributed power supply stopping circuit 18 for operating a power receiving circuit breaker 7 provided at a link point of the distributed power supply by the received operation stopping instruction and stopping an operation of the distributed power supply.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供由于系统故障而可靠地检测二次电池的单独操作状态的二次电池的个体操作防止装置和个体操作防止方法,防止个体操作并且具有经济性 优点。 解决方案:各个操作防止装置设置有用于检测配电系统故障的保护继电器11,用于向配电线路上的断路器施加跳闸信号的跳闸电路,由于检测到故障而失败 通过保护继电器11并将其打开,分配电源选择电路17用于根据从配电系统中获得的电压和电流信息和二次电池的位置信息中找到的故障点信息来选择单独操作的分布式电源, 用于向所选择的分布式电源发送操作停止指令的发送器13a,用于向分布式电源发送操作停止指令的发送电路14a,设置在分布式电源侧的接收器15a,并且接收通过该分配电源发送的操作停止指令 发射电路和分配器 用于通过接收到的操作停止指令操作设置在分布式电源的连接点处的受电断路器7并停止分布式电源的操作的有用的电源停止电路18。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Power generation planning method and power generation planning apparatus using secondary battery
    • 发电规划方法和使用二次电池的发电规划设备
    • JP2006094649A
    • 2006-04-06
    • JP2004277782
    • 2004-09-24
    • Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:TheToshiba Corp株式会社東芝関西電力株式会社
    • SASAKI TETSUOFUKUDA HIDEKIKUDO MORIMASAHAYASHI HIDEKIOKUDA YASUOKATO MASAICHINORO YASUHIROIINO MINORU
    • H02J3/46H02J3/32
    • Y02E70/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To utilize the capability of a secondary battery, and prepare a power generation plan for reducing a fuel cost more than conventional method and apparatus. SOLUTION: A method for preparing the power generation plan for supplying power to a power system 10 in addition to the control of the secondary batteries 20 provided on the customer side, is provided with an estimation of the total demand power, a calculation of fixed power generated by fixed power generators 17, 18, a calculation of fluctuated power generated by a fluctuated power generator 16 within constrained conditions for meeting predetermined economical conditions, a calculation of a subtraction of the fixed power and fluctuated power from the total demand power and the total shared power shared by the secondary batteries, a calculation of individual shared power shared by each secondary battery 20 among the total shared power based on the current charge quantity and an operation schedule of each secondary battery, a determination of a new operation schedule or the charge/discharge quantity of each secondary battery based on the individual shared power, and a control of each secondary battery based on the new determined operation schedule or the charge/discharge quantity. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:利用二次电池的能力,并且制备比常规方法和装置更低的燃料成本的发电计划。 解决方案:除了设置在客户侧的二次电池20的控制之外,还准备用于向电力系统10供电的发电计划的方法,其中总需求功率的估计,计算 由固定功率发生器17,18产生的固定功率,由波动发电机16在满足预定的经济条件的限制条件下产生的波动的功率的计算,固定功率的减法和总需求功率的波动功率的计算 和二次电池共享的共享共享电力,基于当前电荷量和每个二次电池的操作时间表计算每个二次电池20在总共享电力中共享的各个共享电力,确定新的操作计划 或每个二次电池的充电/放电量,以及各自的控制 基于新确定的操作时间表或充电/放电量的二次电池。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Power stabilizing system
    • 电力稳定系统
    • JP2011217563A
    • 2011-10-27
    • JP2010085245
    • 2010-04-01
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • MIYAZAKI YASUYUKITAKAGI YASUOKAMEDA TSUNEJITSUMENAGA MASAHIROHAYASHI HIDEKI
    • H02J3/32H02J3/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power stabilizing system which can efficiently and effectively stabilize power, even when rapid and excessive power fluctuation occurs.SOLUTION: A control device 10 controls the power stabilizing system 7 equipped with a bidirectional inverter 5 which restricts fluctuation of effective power Pg supplied to AC power system 3 and converts power between a secondary battery 4 and the AC power system 3 bidirectionally. The control device 10 extracts a low-frequency component from a measured value Pgdet obtained by measuring the effective power Pg and generates a command value Pbat_ref0 of effective power Pbat to the bidirectional inverter 5 based on an operation value obtained by adding a target value of the effective power Pg for the AC power system 3 to the low-frequency component and subtracting the measured value Pgdet, and restricts a low-frequency fluctuation component from the command value Pbat_ref0 to control the bidirectional inverter 5.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够有效且有效地稳定电力的功率稳定系统,即使在发生快速和过大的功率波动时也是如此。控制装置10控制装备有双向逆变器5的动力稳定系统7,其限制 有效功率Pg提供给AC电力系统3,并且在二次电池4和AC电力系统3之间双向转换电力。 控制装置10根据通过测量有效功率Pg获得的测量值Pgdet提取低频分量,并且基于通过将双向逆变器5的目标值相加而获得的操作值,生成有效功率Pbat的指令值Pbat_ref0 将AC电力系统3的有效功率Pg设定为低频分量并减去测量值Pgdet,并且从指令值Pbat_ref0限制低频波动分量以控制双向反相器5。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Solar power generation system
    • 太阳能发电系统
    • JP2011193551A
    • 2011-09-29
    • JP2010054919
    • 2010-03-11
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • EHATA YOSHIOHAYASHI HIDEKINORO YASUHIROKIMURA MISAOKOMATA KAZUYAASANO TOSHIAKI
    • H02J3/38H02J7/35
    • H02J7/35H01L31/02021H02J3/32H02J3/383H02S50/10Y02E10/563Y02E10/566Y02E70/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solar power generation system having generator characteristics equivalent to those of a synchronous power generator. SOLUTION: The solar power generation system includes: a memory which stores power generator characteristics to be applied to the solar power generation system; a measuring means which measures system data of a power system coupled to the solar power generation system and data output from the solar power generation system to the power system; a target value setting means which receives a target operation value set for the solar power generation system; a calculating means which uses the power generator characteristics read from the memory, the target operation value transmitted from the target value setting means, and the system data and output data transmitted from the measuring means to calculate a target output value that is to be output by the solar power generation system; and a solar cell device which is provided with a solar cell, a storage cell, and a power conversion device for converting an electrical energy output from the solar cell and the storage cell to a power suitable for the power system, and which supplies corresponding power to the power system in accordance with the target output value calculated by the calculation means. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有与同步发电机相同的发电机特性的太阳能发电系统。 太阳能发电系统包括:储存用于太阳能发电系统的发电机特性的存储器; 测量装置,其测量耦合到太阳能发电系统的电力系统的系统数据和从太阳能发电系统输出到电力系统的数据; 目标值设定单元,接收对所述太阳能发电系统设定的目标动作值; 使用从存储器读取的发电机特性的计算装置,从目标值设定装置发送的目标操作值,以及从测量装置发送的系统数据和输出数据,以计算将被输出的目标输出值, 太阳能发电系统; 以及设置有太阳能电池,存储单元和电力转换装置的太阳能电池装置,用于将从太阳能电池和存储电池输出的电能转换成适合于电力系统的电力,并且其提供相应的电力 根据由计算装置计算的目标输出值对电力系统。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor substrate cleaning device
    • 半导体衬底清洁器件
    • JP2005011934A
    • 2005-01-13
    • JP2003173332
    • 2003-06-18
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • HAYASHI HIDEKI
    • H01L21/304
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor substrate cleaning device which performs uniform cleaning at a rear of an outer peripheral end and a side end face of a semiconductor substrate, and reduces possibility of raising dust.
      SOLUTION: The semiconductor substrate 26 is horizontally mounted with its rear turned down, on a plurality of support pins 27 which are set up on a support plate 23 of a substrate support member 22, and then retained with its outer peripheral end horizontally pinched by a plurality of driven retention pins 28 and a driving retention pin 30 provided on the support plate 23. Subsequently, the support pins 27 are accommodated in the support plate 23 to clean the rear and the side end face of the peripheral end of the substrate 26, with the substrate 26 held to rotate with the rotation of the substrate support member 22. The driven retention pins 28 are attached to the support plate 23 so as to freely rotate about a vertical axis, and the driving retention pin 30 having a vertical driving shaft is attached to the support plate 23 so as to horizontally rotate the substrate 26.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种在半导体衬底的外周端和侧端面的后部进行均匀清洁的半导体衬底清洁装置,并且降低了增加灰尘的可能性。 解决方案:将半导体衬底26的后部向下水平安装在多个支撑销27上,这些支撑销27设置在衬底支撑构件22的支撑板23上,然后水平地保持其外周端 由多个从动保持销28和设置在支撑板23上的驱动保持销30夹持。随后,支撑销27容纳在支撑板23中,以清洁支撑板23的外周端的后端和侧端面 基板26保持基板26随着基板支撑构件22的旋转而旋转。从动保持销28被附接到支撑板23以便围绕垂直轴线自由旋转,并且驱动保持销30具有 垂直驱动轴连接到支撑板23,以使基板26水平旋转。版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI