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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for quenching metallic member
    • 金属会员的方法和装置
    • JP2010285690A
    • 2010-12-24
    • JP2010103390
    • 2010-04-28
    • Kobe Steel Ltd株式会社神戸製鋼所
    • BOKU UMIHIROAKIYAMA KATSUYAFUJITSUNA NORIYUKITAKUBO YOJI
    • C21D1/60C21D1/63C21D1/667C21D9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a cooling relaxing ability by adding a little quantity of water-soluble quenching agent before using, in comparison with the case of replacing the whole quantity of the water-soluble quenching agent.
      SOLUTION: A first process in which a molecular weight polymer 24 (water-soluble polymer) having lower than the average molecular weight of a water-soluble polymer in the water-soluble quenching agent 26 before using, is separated from the water-soluble quenching agent 13b after using, that is, a separating removal device 22 (the separating device) is included. Further, a second process in which the water-soluble quenching agent 26 before using, is added into the water-soluble quenching agent 13c subjected to separation by the separating removal device 22, that is, an adjusting device 25 is included.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:与更换全部量的水溶性猝灭剂的情况相比,通过在使用前加入少量的水溶性猝灭剂来提高冷却松弛能力。 解决方案:使用低于使用前的水溶性猝灭剂26中的水溶性聚合物的平均分子量的分子量聚合物24(水溶性聚合物)与水分离的第一方法 使用后的可溶性淬火剂13b,即分离除去装置22(分离装置)。 此外,还包括将通过分离去除装置22分离的水溶性猝灭剂13c,即调节装置25中的使用前的水溶性猝灭剂26的第二工序。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for suppressing adhesion of ash to heating furnace
    • 抑制ASH对加热炉粘结的方法和装置
    • JP2012242126A
    • 2012-12-10
    • JP2011109594
    • 2011-05-16
    • Kobe Steel Ltd株式会社神戸製鋼所
    • TAKUBO YOJIAKIYAMA KATSUYABOKU UMIHIRO
    • G01N5/00G01N33/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately predict possibility of generation of large lumps of clinker ash in order to stably operate a heating furnace, and by extension, to suppress attachment of ash.SOLUTION: A clinker composition of a solid fuel for evaluating existence of generation of large lumps of clinker ash is calculated, the existence of generation of large lumps of clinker ash is evaluated based on an iron component content in the clinker composition and a reference value of the iron component content for reducing the generation of large lumps of clinker ash is calculated (S101 to 103). When the solid fuel to be used is a solid fuel of a single sort, the solid fuel of the single sort of which the iron component contents in the clinker composition is the reference value or less is selected, and when the solid fuel to be used is solid fuels of a plurality of sorts, the solid fuels are mixed at a predetermined mixing ratio in which the iron component content in the clinker composition is the reference value or less and the mixed solid fuel is supplied as a fuel (S104 to 106).
    • 要解决的问题:为了准确地预测产生大块熟料灰的可能性,以便稳定地操作加热炉,并延伸地抑制灰分的附着。 解决方案:计算用于评估生产大块熟料灰的存在的固体燃料的熟料组合物,基于熟料组合物中的铁组分含量来评估大块熟料灰的产生的存在,以及 计算用于减少大量熟料灰的产生的铁成分含量的参考值(S101〜103)。 当要使用的固体燃料是单一的固体燃料时,选择熟料组合物中铁组分含量为参考值或更小的单一固体燃料,并且当使用固体燃料时 是多种固体燃料,固体燃料以熟料组合物中的铁成分含量为基准值以下,混合固体燃料作为燃料供给的规定混合比混合(S104〜106) 。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method for suppressing adhesion of ash and device for suppressing adhesion of ash in boiler
    • 用于抑制ASH和用于抑制锅炉中ASH粘合的装置的粘合剂的方法
    • JP2011027281A
    • 2011-02-10
    • JP2009170771
    • 2009-07-22
    • Kobe Steel Ltd株式会社神戸製鋼所
    • AKIYAMA KATSUYABOKU UMIHIRO
    • F23C1/00F23K1/00F23N5/00G01N33/22
    • F23K1/00F23J9/00F23K2201/1003F23K2201/501F23K2203/104F23N1/002F23N2021/10F23N2037/08G01N33/222
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably operate a boiler using several kinds of solid fuels including depleted ashes as fuels by suppressing adhesion of ashes. SOLUTION: A calculator 9 preliminarily collects properties of a solid fuel, such as the content rate of ashes and the composition of an ash constituent, as data 8. The calculator uses the mix ratio of solid fuels as a parameter and calculates the composition of an ash constituent of the mixed fuels on the basis of the preliminarily measured composition of the ash constituent of each solid fuel. The calculator determines a reference value of the rate of slug by which the deposit ratio of ashes is reduced on the basis of the relationship between the preliminarily measured deposit ratio of ashes and the slag ratio. The calculator calculates the mix ratio of each solid fuel using a thermodynamic equilibrium calculation so as to obtain an ash composition in which the slag ratio is not more than the determined reference value. On the basis of the mix ratio calculated by the calculator 9, the amount of solid fuel dispensed from hoppers 1, 2 is adjusted by a fuel supply amount adjusting device 3. Each solid fuel, the dispensed amount of which has been adjusted, is mixed by a mixer 4 and crushed by a crusher 5 before being supplied to a boiler 7 as a fuel and burned by a burner 6. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过抑制灰烬的粘附,稳定地操作使用包括贫化灰分在内的几种固体燃料的锅炉。 解决方案:计算器9预先收集固体燃料的性质,例如灰分的含量率和灰分成分的组成,作为数据8.计算器使用固体燃料的混合比作为参数,并计算 基于每种固体燃料的灰分成分的预先测定的组成,混合燃料的灰分成分的组成。 计算器根据预先测定的灰烬沉积比和炉渣比之间的关系,确定灰烬沉积率降低的渣滓率的参考值。 计算机使用热力学平衡计算计算每种固体燃料的混合比,以获得炉渣比不大于所确定的参考值的灰分组成。 基于由计算器9计算的混合比例,由燃料​​供给量调节装置3调节从料斗1,2分配的固体燃料量。将其调整量的固体燃料混合 通过混合器4并在被供给到作为燃料的锅炉7和由燃烧器6燃烧之前被破碎机5压碎。(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Combustion control method and combustion control device of fine powder-like fuel
    • 燃烧粉末燃料的燃烧控制方法和燃烧控制装置
    • JP2010096431A
    • 2010-04-30
    • JP2008267746
    • 2008-10-16
    • Kobe Steel Ltd株式会社神戸製鋼所
    • BOKU UMIHIROAKIYAMA KATSUYATADA TOSHIYA
    • F23N5/00F23C1/00F23C99/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a combustion control device of fine powder-like fuel capable of achieving low NOx combustion while effectively utilizing solid fuel other than bituminous coal which has not been satisfactorily used from a practical point of view, in a boiler which mixes and burns the fine powder-like fuel formed of a plurality of kinds of solid fuel.
      SOLUTION: The combustion control device includes a computing unit 8 and coal supply amount adjusting devices 3, 3. The computing unit collects data of a past fuel ratio of fine powder coal C formed of two kinds of mixed/crushed coals A, B, and a past NOx concentration in exhaust gas D to obtain NOx a peak concentration and a NOx peak fuel ratio, sets a NOx acceptable concentration beforehand based on the NOx peak concentration, compares a present NOx concentration measured by a gas analyzer 7 with the NOx acceptable concentration, and when the present NOx concentration exceeds the NOx acceptable concentration, issues a command of changing the combination rate of the coals A, B so as to lower the NOx concentration in the exhaust gas D to be the same as or lower than the NOx acceptable concentration by adjusting the fuel ratio of the fine powder coal C to be farther from the NOx peak fuel ratio. The coal supply amount adjusting devices change supply amounts of the coals A, B based on the command.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够实现低NOx燃烧的细粉末状燃料的燃烧控制装置,同时有效地利用从实用的观点来看未被令人满意地使用的烟煤以外的固体燃料, 锅炉,其混合并燃烧由多种固体燃料形成的细粉状燃料。 解决方案:燃烧控制装置包括计算单元8和供煤量调节装置3,计算单元收集由两种混合/粉碎煤A形成的细粉煤C的过去燃料比的数据, B和废气D中过去的NOx浓度以获得NOx的峰值浓度和NOx峰值燃料比,根据NOx峰值浓度预先设定NOx可接受浓度,将由气体分析器7测量的当前NOx浓度与 NOx可接受浓度,当NOx浓度超过NOx可接受浓度时,发出改变煤A,B的组合速度的指令,将排气D中的NOx浓度降低至或低于 通过将细粉煤C的燃料比调节为与NOx峰值燃料比更远的NOx可接受浓度。 供煤量调节装置根据该指令改变煤A,B的供给量。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method for removing nitrogen oxide
    • 去除氮氧化物的方法
    • JP2013094765A
    • 2013-05-20
    • JP2011242619
    • 2011-11-04
    • Kobe Steel Ltd株式会社神戸製鋼所
    • YAMASHITA TAKESHIAKIYAMA KATSUYAMIZUTANI NORIAKI
    • B01D53/56B01D53/34
    • B01D53/56B01D2251/2062B01D2258/0283
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for removing nitrogen oxides without the presence of a catalyst that can remove nitrogen oxides in a highly efficient manner and significantly reduce the amount of unreacted ammonia.SOLUTION: The method for removing nitrogen oxides includes: bringing exhaust gas containing oxygen and at least one nitrogen oxide selected from the group consisting of nitrogen monoxide and nitrogen dioxide into contact with ammonia without the presence of a catalyst, for at least 0.5 seconds under a temperature of ≥900°C; and decomposing the nitrogen oxide. The exhaust gas is brought into contact with the ammonia preferably under a temperature of 900-1,200°C, and the ammonia is supplied preferably 1.0-3.0 times as much as the nitrogen oxides in terms of mol.
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种除去氮氧化物的方法,不存在可高效除去氮氧化物的催化剂,并显着减少未反应氨的量。 解决方案:除去氮氧化物的方法包括:将含有氧的废气和选自一氧化氮​​和二氧化氮的至少一种氮氧化物与氨接触而不存在催化剂,至少为0.5 秒,温度≥900℃; 并分解氮氧化物。 废气优选在900-1200℃的温度下与氨接触,氨的供给量优选为氮氧化物的摩尔数的1.0-3.0倍。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT