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    • 1. 发明申请
    • WRITING SCHEME FOR AN OPTICAL RECORDING MEDIUM
    • 光记录介质的写入方案
    • WO2003083848A1
    • 2003-10-09
    • PCT/IB2003/000879
    • 2003-03-05
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.VAN SOMEREN, BobCOENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • VAN SOMEREN, BobCOENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • G11B7/013
    • G11B7/24085G11B7/24088
    • The present invention relates to a writing scheme for writing an information to an optical recording medium by forming mark areas, e.g. pit areas, corresponding to a predetermined state of said information on a recording surface of said optical recording medium. The writing scheme is adapted to modulate the shape of said mark areas in a predetermined manner so as to obtain incomplete mark areas which do not fully cover the size which is allocated to the channel bit to be written. Thereby, the problem of folding can be prevented or alleviated during the writing or mastering process due to the fact that the incomplete mark areas, e.g. pit effects, do not form large mirror surfaces when combined in clusters of adjacent pits. The incomplete mark areas may be obtained by modulating their shape in any manner suitable to reduce the reflection surface and/or to increase diffraction. Additionally, a multi-level modulation or a binary modulation may be achieved by controlling the shape or number of the incomplete mark areas, respectively, in accordance with the level of a multi-level coded information.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过形成标记区域来将信息写入光学记录介质的写入方案。 凹坑区域,对应于所述光学记录介质的记录表面上的所述信息的预定状态。 写入方案适于以预定方式调制所述标记区域的形状,以便获得不完全覆盖被分配给要写入的通道位的大小的不完整标记区域。 因此,由于以下事实,可以防止或减轻在书写或母盘制作过程中折叠的问题: 在相邻凹坑的簇中组合时,不会形成大的镜面。 可以通过以适于减少反射表面和/或增加衍射的任何方式调制其形状来获得不完整的标记区域。 此外,可以根据多级编码信息的级别分别控制不完整标记区域的形状或数量来实现多电平调制或二进制调制。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • ENCODING AND DECODING APPARATUSES AND METHODS
    • 编码和解码设备和方法
    • WO2007110814A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • PCT/IB2007/050986
    • 2007-03-21
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.TOLHUIZEN, Ludovicus, M., G., M.KAHLMAN, Josephus, A., H., M.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.TOLHUIZEN, Ludovicus, M., G., M.KAHLMAN, Josephus, A., H., M.
    • H03M7/00
    • H03M5/145
    • The present invention relates to an encoding apparatus and method for encoding a source bitstream into a channel bitstream and to a corresponding decoding apparatus and method for decoding a channel bitstream coming source data of a source bitstream, which has been ECC and RLL encoded into said channel bitstream. To avoid any error propagation that might be caused by the insertion of control bits into a user bitstream (after ECC encoding and prior to RLL encoding) between the as-detected RLL input words at the output of the RLL decoder and the ECC symbols, it is proposed to insert control bits with predetermined values into the source bitstream (S10) prior to ECC encoding, rather than after ECC encoding into the user bitstream as it is common practice. After ECC encoding (yielding the user bitstream (U10) of encoded ECC symbols) and prior to RLL encoding (yielding the channel bitstream (C11)) the control bits (x) in the user bitstream may be set to any values that suit the realization of the desired property of the channel bitstream. In the corresponding decoding apparatus, after RLL decoding and prior to ECC decoding, the as- detected control bits are set back to their known predetermined values.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于将源比特流编码为信道比特流的编码装置和方法,以及用于对已经被ECC和RLL编码到所述信道中的源比特流的源数据进行解码的对应解码装置和方法 比特流。 为了避免在RLL解码器的输出端和ECC符号之间的检测到的RLL输入字之间插入控制位到用户比特流(在ECC编码之后和RLL编码之前)之间引起的任何错误传播, 被提议在ECC编码之前将具有预定值的控制位插入到源比特流(S10)中,而不是按照通常的做法将ECC编码到用户比特流之后。 在ECC编码(产生编码的ECC符号的用户比特流(U10))之后并且在RLL编码之前(产生信道比特流(C11)),用户比特流中的控制比特(x)可以被设置为适合于实现的任何值 的信道比特流的期望属性。 在相应的解码装置中,在RLL解码之后并且在ECC解码之前,将检测到的控制位设置回其已知的预定值。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • CODER AND A METHOD OF CODING FOR CODES HAVING A RMTR CONSTRAINT OF R=2
    • 编码器和编码具有RM = R的RMTR约束的编码方法
    • WO2006030349A1
    • 2006-03-23
    • PCT/IB2005/052933
    • 2005-09-08
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • H03M5/14G11B20/14
    • G11B20/1426G11B2020/1453H03M5/145
    • Presently known codes have long trains consisting of consecutive 2T runs that reduce the performance of the bit detector. By using a code with an RMTR constraint of 2 an improvement in the bit detection is achieved. A code constructed in a systematic way that provides an RMTR constraint of 2 is presented. Several variations of such a code are disclosed where one or more sub-codes are used, where coding states are divided into coding classes ordered according to more or less stringent constraints on leading bits and where code words are divided into code word types ordered according to more or less stringent constraints on trailing bits. Then, for a given sub-code, an code word of type t can be concatenated with an code word of the next sub-code if said subsequent code word of said next sub-code belongs to one of coding states of the coding class with index T max +1 - t .
    • 目前已知的代码具有连续的2T运行的长列车,其降低了位检测器的性能。 通过使用RMTR约束为2的代码,实现了位检测的改进。 提出了以系统方式构建的代码,其提供RMTR约束为2的代码。 公开了这样的代码的几个变型,其中使用一个或多个子代码,其中编码状态被划分为根据对前导比特的或多或少的严格约束排序的编码类,并且其中代码字被分成根据 对尾随位有更多或更严格的约束。 然后,对于给定子码,如果所述下一子码的所述后续码字属于编码类的编码状态之一,则可以将类型t的码字与下一子码的码字连接, 指标T
    • 4. 发明申请
    • TWO-DIMENSIONAL SYMBOL DETECTOR FOR ONE-DIMENSIONAL SYMBOL DETECTION
    • 用于一维符号检测的二维符号检测器
    • WO2005088631A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • PCT/IB2005/050720
    • 2005-02-28
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • IMMINK, Albert, H., J.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • G11B20/10
    • G11B20/10009G11B20/10046G11B2020/1859
    • The present invention relates to a symbol detection apparatus for detecting the symbol values of a one-dimensional channel data stream recorded along one-dimensional contiguous tracks on a record carrier, wherein the symbols of adjacent tracks have a varying phase relation. In order to enable the use of a 2D symbol detection scheme for symbol detection of the symbol values of a one-dimensional channel data stream, an apparatus is proposed comprising: a phase detection means (31) for detecting the phase relation of the symbols of at least two adjacent tracks, a processing means (30) for determining HF reference levels at the symbol positions of the symbols of said at least two adjacent tracks by recalculating an ideal two-dimensional target HF impulse response (g k,2D ) of the symbols of said at least two adjacent tracks, said ideal two-dimensional target HF impulse response (g k,2D ) representing an HF impulse response assuming no phase difference between the symbols of said at least two adjacent tracks, based on the detected phase relation, and 2D symbol detection means (6) for symbol detection of the symbols of at least one of said at least two adjacent tracks using said HF reference levels (REF k,i ) and HF signal values (HFk k,i ) read-out from said record carrier.
    • 本发明涉及一种符号检测装置,用于检测记录在记录载体上的一维连续轨迹记录的一维通道数据流的符号值,其中相邻轨迹的符号具有变化的相位关系。 为了能够使用2D符号检测方案来进行一维信道数据流的符号值的符号检测,提出了一种装置,包括:相位检测装置,用于检测符号的符号的相位关系, 至少两个相邻的轨道,一个处理装置(30),用于通过重新计算符号的理想二维目标HF脉冲响应(gk,2D)来确定所述至少两个相邻轨道的符号的符号位置处的HF基准电平 的所述至少两个相邻轨道的所述理想二维目标HF脉冲响应(gk,2D),其基于检测到的相位关系表示假定所述至少两个相邻轨道的符号之间没有相位差的HF脉冲响应,以及 2D符号检测装置(6),用于使用所述HF参考电平(REFk,i)和从所述记录ca读出的HF信号值(HFkk,i)来对所述至少两个相邻磁道中的至少一个的符号进行符号检测 rrier。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR READING INFORMATION FROM AN INFORMATION CARRIER
    • 从信息载体读取信息的装置和方法
    • WO2005050630A2
    • 2005-06-02
    • PCT/IB2004/052285
    • 2004-11-03
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.YIN, BinIMMINK, Albert, H., J.PADIY, AlexanderCOENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • YIN, BinIMMINK, Albert, H., J.PADIY, AlexanderCOENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/005G11B7/0903G11B19/045
    • ABSTRACT: In modem optical disc systems, inter-track spacing is chosen relatively small in order to allow high storage densities. As a result, the optical spot has a radius comparable with the track pitch, and the data written on neighboring tracks appear in the target track signal in the form of inter-track interference (cross-talk). To tackle the cross-talk problem, cross-talk canceling schemes are normally employed. These schemes use three spots, one spot on the main track and two satellite spots on adjacent tracks. The read signal (C) is improved by minimizing the cross-talk between the satellite signals (S + ,S - ) and the read signal (C). However, due to the decreasing inter-track spacing, the decorrelation concept fails since the satellite spots read too much central track information and become strongly correlated with the read signal (C), which causes "leakage" in the decorrelation. The present invention solves this problem with an additional circuit for outputting improved satellite signals ( Š + , Š - ) which circuit suppresses cross-talk of the main track present in the satellite signals (S + ,S - ) by minimizing a correlation between the satellite signals (S + ,S - ) and the read signal (C), the improved satellite signals ( Š + , Š - ) being subsequently fed to the first circuit which is arranged to suppress the cross-talk of the read signal (C) by minimizing a correlation between the improved read signal ( Č ) and the improved satellite signals ( Š + , Š - ).
    • 摘要:在调制解调器光盘系统中,选择相对较小的轨道间距,以便实现高存储密度。 结果,光点具有与轨道间距相当的半径,并且写入相邻轨道的数据以轨道间干扰(串扰)的形式出现在目标轨迹信号中。 为了解决串扰问题,通常采用串扰消除方案。 这些方案使用三个点,主轨道上有一个点,相邻轨道上有两个卫星点。 通过最小化卫星信号(S +,S - )和读信号(C)之间的串扰来改善读信号(C)。 然而,由于轨道间距减小,因为卫星点读取太多的中心轨迹信息并且与读信号(C)强相关,因此解相关概念失败,这导致去相关中的“泄漏”。 本发明解决了这个问题,用于输出改进的卫星信号(S +,S - )的附加电路,该电路抑制卫星信号中存在的主轨道的串扰(S +,S < 通过最小化卫星信号(S +,S - )和读取信号(C)之间的相关性,改进的卫星信号(S +,S - )随后被馈送到第一 电路,其被布置为通过最小化改进的读取信号(C)和改进的卫星信号(S +,S - )之间的相关性来抑制读取信号(C)的串扰。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL SCANNING DEVICE
    • 光学扫描装置
    • WO2004084202A1
    • 2004-09-30
    • PCT/IB2004/050250
    • 2004-03-15
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.HENDRIKS, Bernardus, H., W.LIEDENBAUM, Coen, T., H., F.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • HENDRIKS, Bernardus, H., W.LIEDENBAUM, Coen, T., H., F.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1367
    • An optical scanning device for scanning an optical record carrier comprising an information layer. Crosstalk cancellation is provided using a phase modulating element (40, 140) for generating a phase profile providing an annular spot shape for a subsidiary beam which is coaxial with the main beam. The phase profile varies with an azimuthal angle measured about the optical axis of the beam portion. Further, a grating element (6, 106) is provided to generate two side beams. Each of the side beams and the subsidiary beam are focused to respective spots on the information layer along with the main beam spot. A radiation detector arrangement (25, 125) is provided for detecting information signals in each of the main beam, the two side beams and the subsidiary beam, and a signal processing arrangement (41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 49) conducts crosstalk cancellation between the respective information signals to generate an output information signal. The invention provides a four-channel crosstalk cancellation arrangement which is capable of providing significantly improved crosstalk canceling performance.
    • 一种用于扫描包括信息层的光学记录载体的光学扫描装置。 使用相位调制元件(40,140)提供串扰消除,用于产生与主光束同轴的辅助光束提供环形斑点形状的相位轮廓。 相位轮廓随着围绕光束部分的光轴测量的方位角而变化。 此外,提供光栅元件(6,106)以产生两个侧光束。 每个侧光束和辅助光束被聚焦到信息层上的与主光束斑点相对应的斑点。 提供了一种用于检测主光束,两个侧光束和辅助光束中的每一个中的信息信号的辐射检测器装置(25,125),以及信号处理装置(41,42,43,44,46,47,49 )在各个信息信号之间进行串扰消除以产生输出信息信号。 本发明提供一种四通道串扰消除装置,其能够提供显着改善的串扰消除性能。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CODING SYSTEM
    • 编码系统
    • WO2004059647A1
    • 2004-07-15
    • PCT/IB2003/005498
    • 2003-11-26
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.
    • G11B20/18
    • G11B20/1217G11B20/10009G11B20/1426G11B20/1833G11B2020/1249G11B2020/1288G11B2220/2541H03M13/31
    • The present invention relates to a coding strategy for joint modulation coding and ECC coding. It relates in particular to the situation where 2D coding is performed along one-dimensionally evolving strips containing a number of bit rows in the radial direction of the strip, which is orthogonal to the former direction. The idea further relates to high-rate modulation coding. According to the invention, a strip is built up by an alternation of two basic sub-units, each with their own modulation code. The first sub-unit comprises a larger number of bit rows, and its (high-rate) modulation code has a high coding efficiency realized through the use of large codewords. The second sub-unit comprises a single or only few bit rows, and its modulation code has a lower efficiency, which makes it much less sensitive to error-propagation: another function of the sub-unit of the second type is to glue sub-units of the first type together while maintaining the 2D constraint also at the boundaries of the subunits of the first type. The first sub-unit relates to most or all of the source data, and is encoded first, prior to ECC coding. The second sub-unit relates to the ECC parities, and possibly the remainder of the source data. Both at the encoder and the decoder, special measures are taken related to the precise order of both modulation code encoders (and decoders), and of the ECC encoder (and decoder).
    • 本发明涉及联合调制编码和ECC编码的编码策略。 特别涉及沿着与前一方向正交的条带的沿径向方向包含多个位行的沿着一维演进的条带执行2D编码的情况。 该思想进一步涉及高速率调制编码。 根据本发明,通过两个基本子单元的交替构成条带,每个具有它们自己的调制码。 第一子单元包括较大数量的位行,并且其(高速率)调制码具有通过使用大码字实现的高编码效率。 第二子单元包括单个或只有几个位行,其调制码具有较低的效率,这使得对错误传播的敏感性要小得多:第二类子单元的另一个功能是将子层 第一类型的单元在维持2D约束的同时在第一类型的子单元的边界处。 第一子单元涉及大部分或全部源数据,并且在ECC编码之前首先被编码。 第二子单元涉及ECC奇偶校验,以及可能的源数据的其余部分。 在编码器和解码器中,采用与调制码编码器(和解码器)以及ECC编码器(和解码器)的精确顺序相关的特殊措施。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • GRID PATTERN DETERMINATION SYSTEM
    • 网格图案确定系统
    • WO2008104922A1
    • 2008-09-04
    • PCT/IB2008/050669
    • 2008-02-25
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • G01N21/25
    • G01N21/6452B01L9/50G01N21/276G01N2035/00148G06T7/0004
    • An apparatus (195) for retrieving a grid pattern of a plurality of spots (113, 114) on a substrate (111) of a sensor carrier (110), wherein the plurality of spots (113, 114) comprise a plurality of reference spots (113) arranged for identifying the grid pattern based on an image of at least the plurality of reference spots (113, 114), the apparatus (195) comprising a first determination unit (163) adapted for performing a coarse gridding procedure for determining coarse information regarding the grid pattern based on an analysis of the image of the plurality of reference spots (113), and a second determination unit (165) adapted for performing a fine gridding procedure for determining the grid pattern based on the determined coarse information regarding the grid pattern.
    • 一种用于检索传感器载体(110)的衬底(111)上的多个点(113,114)的网格图案的装置(195),其中所述多个点(113,114)包括多个参考点 (113),被布置为基于至少所述多个参考点(113,114)的图像来识别所述网格图案,所述设备(195)包括第一确定单元(163),所述第一确定单元(163)适于执行用于确定粗略的粗网格化过程 基于对多个参考点(113)的图像的分析的关于网格图案的信息,以及第二确定单元(165),其适于基于所确定的粗略信息来执行用于确定网格图案的精细网格化过程 网格图案。