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    • 1. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR READING INFORMATION FROM AN INFORMATION CARRIER
    • 从信息载体读取信息的装置和方法
    • WO2005050630A2
    • 2005-06-02
    • PCT/IB2004/052285
    • 2004-11-03
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.YIN, BinIMMINK, Albert, H., J.PADIY, AlexanderCOENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • YIN, BinIMMINK, Albert, H., J.PADIY, AlexanderCOENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/005G11B7/0903G11B19/045
    • ABSTRACT: In modem optical disc systems, inter-track spacing is chosen relatively small in order to allow high storage densities. As a result, the optical spot has a radius comparable with the track pitch, and the data written on neighboring tracks appear in the target track signal in the form of inter-track interference (cross-talk). To tackle the cross-talk problem, cross-talk canceling schemes are normally employed. These schemes use three spots, one spot on the main track and two satellite spots on adjacent tracks. The read signal (C) is improved by minimizing the cross-talk between the satellite signals (S + ,S - ) and the read signal (C). However, due to the decreasing inter-track spacing, the decorrelation concept fails since the satellite spots read too much central track information and become strongly correlated with the read signal (C), which causes "leakage" in the decorrelation. The present invention solves this problem with an additional circuit for outputting improved satellite signals ( Š + , Š - ) which circuit suppresses cross-talk of the main track present in the satellite signals (S + ,S - ) by minimizing a correlation between the satellite signals (S + ,S - ) and the read signal (C), the improved satellite signals ( Š + , Š - ) being subsequently fed to the first circuit which is arranged to suppress the cross-talk of the read signal (C) by minimizing a correlation between the improved read signal ( Č ) and the improved satellite signals ( Š + , Š - ).
    • 摘要:在调制解调器光盘系统中,选择相对较小的轨道间距,以便实现高存储密度。 结果,光点具有与轨道间距相当的半径,并且写入相邻轨道的数据以轨道间干扰(串扰)的形式出现在目标轨迹信号中。 为了解决串扰问题,通常采用串扰消除方案。 这些方案使用三个点,主轨道上有一个点,相邻轨道上有两个卫星点。 通过最小化卫星信号(S +,S - )和读信号(C)之间的串扰来改善读信号(C)。 然而,由于轨道间距减小,因为卫星点读取太多的中心轨迹信息并且与读信号(C)强相关,因此解相关概念失败,这导致去相关中的“泄漏”。 本发明解决了这个问题,用于输出改进的卫星信号(S +,S - )的附加电路,该电路抑制卫星信号中存在的主轨道的串扰(S +,S < 通过最小化卫星信号(S +,S - )和读取信号(C)之间的相关性,改进的卫星信号(S +,S - )随后被馈送到第一 电路,其被布置为通过最小化改进的读取信号(C)和改进的卫星信号(S +,S - )之间的相关性来抑制读取信号(C)的串扰。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • TWO-DIMENSIONAL SYMBOL DETECTOR FOR ONE-DIMENSIONAL SYMBOL DETECTION
    • 用于一维符号检测的二维符号检测器
    • WO2005088631A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • PCT/IB2005/050720
    • 2005-02-28
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • IMMINK, Albert, H., J.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.
    • G11B20/10
    • G11B20/10009G11B20/10046G11B2020/1859
    • The present invention relates to a symbol detection apparatus for detecting the symbol values of a one-dimensional channel data stream recorded along one-dimensional contiguous tracks on a record carrier, wherein the symbols of adjacent tracks have a varying phase relation. In order to enable the use of a 2D symbol detection scheme for symbol detection of the symbol values of a one-dimensional channel data stream, an apparatus is proposed comprising: a phase detection means (31) for detecting the phase relation of the symbols of at least two adjacent tracks, a processing means (30) for determining HF reference levels at the symbol positions of the symbols of said at least two adjacent tracks by recalculating an ideal two-dimensional target HF impulse response (g k,2D ) of the symbols of said at least two adjacent tracks, said ideal two-dimensional target HF impulse response (g k,2D ) representing an HF impulse response assuming no phase difference between the symbols of said at least two adjacent tracks, based on the detected phase relation, and 2D symbol detection means (6) for symbol detection of the symbols of at least one of said at least two adjacent tracks using said HF reference levels (REF k,i ) and HF signal values (HFk k,i ) read-out from said record carrier.
    • 本发明涉及一种符号检测装置,用于检测记录在记录载体上的一维连续轨迹记录的一维通道数据流的符号值,其中相邻轨迹的符号具有变化的相位关系。 为了能够使用2D符号检测方案来进行一维信道数据流的符号值的符号检测,提出了一种装置,包括:相位检测装置,用于检测符号的符号的相位关系, 至少两个相邻的轨道,一个处理装置(30),用于通过重新计算符号的理想二维目标HF脉冲响应(gk,2D)来确定所述至少两个相邻轨道的符号的符号位置处的HF基准电平 的所述至少两个相邻轨道的所述理想二维目标HF脉冲响应(gk,2D),其基于检测到的相位关系表示假定所述至少两个相邻轨道的符号之间没有相位差的HF脉冲响应,以及 2D符号检测装置(6),用于使用所述HF参考电平(REFk,i)和从所述记录ca读出的HF信号值(HFkk,i)来对所述至少两个相邻磁道中的至少一个的符号进行符号检测 rrier。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • CODING SYSTEM
    • 编码系统
    • WO2004059647A1
    • 2004-07-15
    • PCT/IB2003/005498
    • 2003-11-26
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.
    • G11B20/18
    • G11B20/1217G11B20/10009G11B20/1426G11B20/1833G11B2020/1249G11B2020/1288G11B2220/2541H03M13/31
    • The present invention relates to a coding strategy for joint modulation coding and ECC coding. It relates in particular to the situation where 2D coding is performed along one-dimensionally evolving strips containing a number of bit rows in the radial direction of the strip, which is orthogonal to the former direction. The idea further relates to high-rate modulation coding. According to the invention, a strip is built up by an alternation of two basic sub-units, each with their own modulation code. The first sub-unit comprises a larger number of bit rows, and its (high-rate) modulation code has a high coding efficiency realized through the use of large codewords. The second sub-unit comprises a single or only few bit rows, and its modulation code has a lower efficiency, which makes it much less sensitive to error-propagation: another function of the sub-unit of the second type is to glue sub-units of the first type together while maintaining the 2D constraint also at the boundaries of the subunits of the first type. The first sub-unit relates to most or all of the source data, and is encoded first, prior to ECC coding. The second sub-unit relates to the ECC parities, and possibly the remainder of the source data. Both at the encoder and the decoder, special measures are taken related to the precise order of both modulation code encoders (and decoders), and of the ECC encoder (and decoder).
    • 本发明涉及联合调制编码和ECC编码的编码策略。 特别涉及沿着与前一方向正交的条带的沿径向方向包含多个位行的沿着一维演进的条带执行2D编码的情况。 该思想进一步涉及高速率调制编码。 根据本发明,通过两个基本子单元的交替构成条带,每个具有它们自己的调制码。 第一子单元包括较大数量的位行,并且其(高速率)调制码具有通过使用大码字实现的高编码效率。 第二子单元包括单个或只有几个位行,其调制码具有较低的效率,这使得对错误传播的敏感性要小得多:第二类子单元的另一个功能是将子层 第一类型的单元在维持2D约束的同时在第一类型的子单元的边界处。 第一子单元涉及大部分或全部源数据,并且在ECC编码之前首先被编码。 第二子单元涉及ECC奇偶校验,以及可能的源数据的其余部分。 在编码器和解码器中,采用与调制码编码器(和解码器)以及ECC编码器(和解码器)的精确顺序相关的特殊措施。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • BIT DETECTION METHOD AND DEVICE
    • 位检测方法和装置
    • WO2004032334A1
    • 2004-04-15
    • PCT/IB2003/004148
    • 2003-09-17
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.BERGMANS, Johannes, W., M.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.BERGMANS, Johannes, W., M.
    • H03M5/14
    • G11B20/1217G11B20/10009G11B20/1426G11B2020/1249G11B2020/1288G11B2220/2541H03M5/145
    • The present invention relates to a bit detection method for detecting the bit values of bits of a channel data stream stored on a record carrier, wherein the channel data stream resides on an N-dimensional lattice of bits and comprises a plurality of contiguous bit units, each bit unit comprising at least one bit, wherein bit detection for the channel data stream is performed by an iterative procedure, each iteration being carried out on the basis of said bit units, wherein the bit values of the bits of a bit unit are detected by said iterative procedure based on the received HF signal values of the bits of said bit unit. The proposed method comprises an initialisation step, an updating step and an iteration such the method the bits are detected in an iterative but non-recursive way which allow for a high level of parallel processing in the implementation. In the proposed bit detection method, an evaluation criterion is used which is based on the difference between the received HF-signal and a reference HF-signal for each bit of a bit unit consisting of a plurality of bits, where the reference HF-signal depends on the bit value of the bit to be updated, and on its neighbouring bits, for which bit decisions in a previous iteration step are used. Thus, a high capacity, in particular in two-dimensional optical storage, can be achieved which substantially improves the performance of a threshold detector. Hence, the bit detection method according to the invention does not prohibit implementations aimed for high data-rates.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于检测存储在记录载体上的信道数据流的比特值的比特检测方法,其中信道数据流驻留在比特的N维网格上,并且包括多个连续比特单元, 每个比特单元包括至少一个比特,其中通过迭代过程执行所述信道数据流的比特检测,每个迭代是基于所述比特单元执行的,其中检测比特单元的比特的比特值 通过所述迭代过程,基于所接收的所述比特单元的比特的HF信号值。 所提出的方法包括初始化步骤,更新步骤和迭代,使得该方法以迭代但非递归方式检测比特,这允许在实现中进行高水平的并行处理。 在提出的比特检测方法中,使用基于由多个比特组成的比特单元的每个比特的接收HF信号和参考HF信号之间的差异的评估标准,其中参考HF信号 取决于要更新的​​位的位值,以及在其相邻位中使用先前迭代步骤中哪个位决定。 因此,可以实现高容量,特别是二维光学存储,这大大提高了阈值检测器的性能。 因此,根据本发明的比特检测方法不禁止针对高数据速率的实现。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • VITERBI BIT DETECTION METHOD AND DEVICE
    • VITERBI位检测方法和设备
    • WO2004029956A1
    • 2004-04-08
    • PCT/IB2003/003733
    • 2003-08-13
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.BERGMANS, Johannes, W., M.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.BERGMANS, Johannes, W., M.
    • G11B20/10
    • G11B20/1217G11B20/10009G11B20/10296G11B20/22G11B2020/1249G11B2020/1288G11B2220/2541
    • The present invention relates to a Viterbi bit detection method for detecting the bit values of bits of a channel data stream stored on a record carrier along an N-dimensional channel tube, N being at least two, of at least two bit rows one-dimensionally evolving along a first direction and being aligned with each other along at least a second of N-1 other directions, said first direction together with said N-1 other directions constituting an N-dimensional lattice of bit positions, comprising application of a row-based one-dimensional Viterbi bit detection method independent for each of the bit rows of said channel tube. To achieve a reliable bit detection a number of independent one-dimensional row-based Viterbi bit detectors, also known as sequence detectors, is used, one for each bit row in the channel tube : the interference between successive neighbouring bit rows is taken into account via the computation of the branch metrics (for the considered bit row), in which local bit decisions on the primary neighbouring bits in the neighbouring rows are used.
    • 维特比比特检测方法本发明涉及一种维特比比特检测方法,用于检测沿着N维信道管存储在记录载体上的信道数据流的比特值,N是至少两个位于一维的至少两个比特行 沿着第一方向演化并且沿着N-1个其他方向中的至少一个第二方向彼此对准,所述第一方向与构成比特位置的N维格子的所述N-1个其他方向一起,包括应用行 - 基于一维维特比比特检测方法,独立于所述通道管的每个比特行。 为了实现可靠的位检测,使用了许多独立的一维行维特比比特检测器(也称为序列检测器),一个用于信道管中的每个比特行:相继的相邻比特行之间的干扰被考虑 通过计算分支度量(对于考虑的比特行),其中使用相邻行中的主相邻比特的本地比特决定。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ENCODING A SECONDARY INFORMATION OF A SECONDARY CHANNEL INTO A CHANNEL DATA STREAM OF A PRIMARY CHANNEL
    • 将二次通道的二次信息编码到主通道的通道数据流中的装置和方法
    • WO2005104120A2
    • 2005-11-03
    • PCT/IB2005/051270
    • 2005-04-19
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.
    • G11B20/00
    • G11B20/00086G11B2020/1249
    • The present invention relates to a device in a corresponding method for encoding a secondary information (r) of a secondary channel into a channel data stream (3) of a primary channel, said channel data stream (3) comprising at least two symbol rows of channel symbols one-dimensionally evolving along a first direction (t) and aligned with each other along a second direction (r), said two directions constituting a two-dimensional lattice of symbol positions. To provide a device and a method for encoding which can be used in a two-dimensional storage system, it is proposed that the device comprises: - a primary encoder (11) for encoding a primary information (1) into said primary channel data stream (3) of said primary channel, - a secondary encoder (12) for encoding said secondary information (2) into a secondary channel data stream (6) for embedding into the recorded signal of said primary channel data stream (3) and - a parameter modulation means (13) for varying a recording parameter (7) for one or more symbol rows based on said secondary information around an average value (9) using a variation parameter (5), said recording parameter (7) being used for recording said primary channel data stream (3) on a record carrier (21), said variations being made such that said average value (9) remains substantially constant and that said modulations can be detected by a decoding device, said secondary information being encoded into said variations.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于将辅助信道的辅助信息(r)编码为主信道的信道数据流(3)的对应方法的装置,所述信道数据流(3)包括至少两个符号行 通道符号沿着第一方向(t)一维地演变并且沿着第二方向(r)彼此对准,所述两个方向构成符号位置的二维网格。 为了提供可以在二维存储系统中使用的编码装置和方法,提出该装置包括: - 主编码器(11),用于将主信息(1)编码成所述主信道数据流 (3), - 辅助编码器(12),用于将所述辅助信息(2)编码为辅助信道数据流(6),用于嵌入到所述主信道数据流(3)的记录信号中, - 参数调制装置(13),用于使用变化参数(5)基于围绕平均值(9)的所述辅助信息来改变用于一个或多个符号行的记录参数(7),所述记录参数(7)用于记录 所述主信道数据流(3)在记录载体(21)上,所述变化使得所述平均值(9)保持基本上恒定,并且所述调制可由解码装置检测,所述次信息被编码到所述 变异 秒。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING WRITE PARAMETERS FOR RECORDING INFORMATION ON A RECORD CARRIER
    • 用于确定记录载体上记录信息的写参数的方法和装置
    • WO2005006327A1
    • 2005-01-20
    • PCT/IB2004/051067
    • 2004-06-30
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.COENE, Willem, M., J., M.BERGMANS, Johannes, W., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.BUSCH, ChristopherVAN DER LEE, Alexander, M.HEKSTRA, Andries, P.SPRUIJT, Aloysius, M. J., M.DE RUIJTER, Johannes, M.
    • COENE, Willem, M., J., M.BERGMANS, Johannes, W., M.IMMINK, Albert, H., J.BUSCH, ChristopherVAN DER LEE, Alexander, M.HEKSTRA, Andries, P.SPRUIJT, Aloysius, M. J., M.DE RUIJTER, Johannes, M.
    • G11B20/10
    • G11B20/1217G11B7/14G11B20/10009G11B2020/1249G11B2020/1288G11B2220/2541
    • The present invention relates to a method of determining write parameters for recording information on a record carrier, said information being in the form of a multi­dimensional channel data stream to be recorded as a channel band of at least two symbol rows one-dimensionally evolving along a first direction and aligned with each other along a second direction. In particular in the case of a read-only optical record carrier (ROM), for determining pit-hole sizes as the write parameters of pit-bits to be mastered on a ROM disc, the write parameters for recording a pit-symbol of a symbol unit of said channel data stream, a symbol unit comprising a central symbol and a number of neighbouring symbols of which some are located on the same symbol row as the central symbol and others are located on neighbouring symbol rows, are determined under joint consideration of The present invention relates to a method of determining write parameters for recording information on a record carrier, said information being in the form of a multi­dimensional channel data stream to be recorded as a channel band of at least two symbol rows one-dimensionally evolving along a first direction and aligned with each other along a second direction. In particular in the case of a read-only optical record carrier (ROM), for determining pit-hole sizes as the write parameters of pit-bits to be mastered on a ROM disc, the write parameters for recording a pit-symbol of a symbol unit of said channel data stream, a symbol unit comprising a central symbol and a number of neighbouring symbols of which some are located on the same symbol row as the central symbol and others are located on neighbouring symbol rows, are determined under joint consideration of (ii) the symbol values of the neighbouring symbols of the symbol unit located in the same symbol row as the central symbol of the symbol unit; and (iii) the symbol values of neighbouring symbols of the symbol unit located in the symbol rows that are neighbouring the symbol row of the central symbol of the symbol unit. Further, an iterative procedure for determining the write parameters is proposed.
    • 本发明涉及一种确定用于在记录载体上记录信息的写入参数的方法,所述信息是多维通道数据流的形式,以被记录为沿着一维地演化的至少两个符号行的通道带 第一方向并且沿着第二方向彼此对准。 特别是在只读光学记录载体(ROM)的情况下,为了将凹坑大小确定为要在ROM盘上掌握的凹坑位的写入参数,写入参数用于记录一个凹坑符号 所述信道数据流的符号单元,包括中心符号和多个相邻符号的符号单元,其中一些位于与中心符号相同的符号行上,并且其他位于相邻符号行上的相邻符号在联合考虑 本发明涉及一种确定用于在记录载体上记录信息的写入参数的方法,所述信息是多维通道数据流的形式,以被记录为沿着一维地演化的至少两个符号行的通道带 第一方向并且沿着第二方向彼此对准。 特别是在只读光学记录载体(ROM)的情况下,为了将凹坑大小确定为要在ROM盘上掌握的凹坑位的写入参数,写入参数用于记录一个凹坑符号 所述信道数据流的符号单元,包括中心符号和多个相邻符号的符号单元,其中一些位于与中心符号相同的符号行上,并且其他位于相邻符号行上的相邻符号在联合考虑 (ii)位于与符号单元的中心符号相同的符号行中的符号单元的相邻符号的符号值; 和(iii)位于与符号单元的中心符号的符号行相邻的符号行中的符号单元的相邻符号的符号值。 此外,提出了用于确定写入参数的迭代过程。