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    • 3. 发明申请
    • TARGETING METHOD, TARGETING DEVICE, COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM AND PROGRAM ELEMENT
    • 目标方法,目标设备,计算机可读介质和程序元素
    • WO2008139354A3
    • 2009-04-30
    • PCT/IB2008051722
    • 2008-05-05
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVMIELEKAMP PIETER MHOMAN ROBERT J FBABIC DRAZENKO
    • MIELEKAMP PIETER MHOMAN ROBERT J FBABIC DRAZENKO
    • A61B17/34A61B19/00
    • A61B17/3403A61B90/11A61B2034/107A61B2090/3764
    • This invention will introduce a fast and effective target approach planning method preferably for needle guided percutanuous interventions using a rotational X-ray device. According to an exemplary embodiment A targeting method for targeting a first object in an object under examination is provided, wherein the method comprises selecting a first two-dimensional image of an three-dimensional data volume representing the object under examination, determining a target point in the first two- dimensional image, displaying an image of the three-dimensional data volume with the selected target point. Furthermore, the method comprises positioning the said image of the three-dimensional data volume by scrolling and/or rotating such that a suitable path of approach crossing the target point has a first direction parallel to an actual viewing direction of the said image of the three-dimensional data volume and generating a second two-dimensional image out of the three-dimensional data volume, wherein a normal of the plane of the second two-dimensional image is oriented parallel to the first direction and crosses the target point.
    • 本发明将引入一种快速有效的目标方法规划方法,优选用于使用旋转X射线装置的针引导的经皮干预。 根据一个示例性实施例,提供了一种用于瞄准被检查物体中的第一物体的瞄准方法,其中所述方法包括:选择表示被检查对象的三维数据量的第一二维图像, 第一二维图像,用所选择的目标点显示三维数据体积的图像。 此外,该方法包括通过滚动和/或旋转来定位所述三维数据量的图像,使得穿过目标点的合适的逼近路径具有平行于三维图像的实际观察方向的第一方向 从三维数据体积中生成第二二维图像,其中第二二维图像的平面的法线平行于第一方向定向并穿过目标点。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • NEEDLE WITH INTEGRATED PHOTON DETECTOR
    • 带有集成光电探测器的针头
    • WO2009144653A3
    • 2010-03-11
    • PCT/IB2009052174
    • 2009-05-25
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVHENDRIKS BERNARDUS H WMEIJER EDUARD JJAK MARTIN J JBABIC DRAZENKO
    • HENDRIKS BERNARDUS H WMEIJER EDUARD JJAK MARTIN J JBABIC DRAZENKO
    • A61B19/00A61B1/00A61B1/07A61B5/00A61B10/02A61B10/04A61B17/00A61B17/34
    • A61B10/0275A61B5/0071A61B5/0075A61B5/0084A61B5/415A61B5/418A61B5/4381A61B17/3403A61B2017/00061A61B2017/00119A61B2017/00274A61B2018/00547A61B2090/3908
    • The needle is equipped with a battery-operated light source (LS), preferably a light emitting diode, and may comprise at least one light-guiding optical fiber (LGMl) integrated into the hollow shaft (S) of the needle and optically coupled to the light source for transferring light waves from one end on which a beam of input light generated by said light source (LS) is incident to another end located in a tissue region of interest (ROI) to be excised around the tip of said needle (N) which is used for illuminating the tissue in front of the tip of said needle, thereby providing an output light assignable to the intensity of the input light. Furthermore, a collection fiber (LGM2) integrated into the needle hollow shaft for collecting the reflected light from the tissue region of interest reaching the tip of the needle may be provided as well as a battery-operated light detector (LD), integrated into the needle, that is capable of detecting the collected light in at least two non-overlapping spectral bands. An alarm system (AS), which may either be contained within the hollow shaft (S) of said needle and electrically connected or, as an alternative, located in a remote unit (CO) exterior of said needle and wirelessly coupled to said light detector, indicates when the needle (N) is approaching a vital anatomical structure that must be left unscathed and/or when the needle tip has reached the tissue to be excised.
    • 针装备有电池供电的光源(LS),优选地是发光二极管,并且可以包括集成到针的中空轴(S)中的至少一个导光光纤(LGM1),并且光耦合到 用于从其中由所述光源(LS)产生的输入光束入射的一端传送光波的光源入射到要围绕所述针的尖端切除的感兴趣的组织区域(ROI)中的另一端( N),其用于照射所述针头前面的组织,从而提供可分配给输入光的强度的输出光。 此外,可以提供集成在针空心轴中的收集纤维(LGM2),用于收集来自感兴趣的组织区域的反射光到达针尖,以及电池操作的光检测器(LD),其集成到 针,其能够在至少两个不重叠的光谱带中检测收集的光。 一种警报系统(AS),其可以包含在所述针的中空轴(S)内并且电连接或者作为替代,位于所述针的外部的远程单元(CO)中并且无线地耦合到所述光检测器 指示针(N)何时接近重要的解剖结构,其必须保持不受损伤和/或当针尖已经到达要切除的组织时。