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    • 7. 发明申请
    • SINGLE OR MULTI-ENERGY VERTICAL RADIATION SENSITIVE DETECTORS
    • 单或多能量垂直辐射敏感探测器
    • WO2012104775A2
    • 2012-08-09
    • PCT/IB2012050426
    • 2012-01-30
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVRONDA CORNELIS REINDERLEVENE SIMHACARMI RAZWAINER NAORLIVNE AMIRSHIRIAEV ROMAN
    • RONDA CORNELIS REINDERLEVENE SIMHACARMI RAZWAINER NAORLIVNE AMIRSHIRIAEV ROMAN
    • G21K4/00
    • G01T1/2006G01T1/1644G01T1/2018
    • A vertical radiation sensitive detector array (114) includes at least one detector leaf (118). The detector leaf includes a scintillator array (210, 502, 807, 907), including, at least, a top side (212) which receives radiation, a bottom side (218) and a rear side (214) and a photo-sensor circuit board (200, 803, 903), including a photo-sensitive region (202, 508, 803, 903), optically coupled to the rear side of the scintillator array. The detector leaf further includes processing electronics (406) disposed below the scintillator array, a flexible circuit board (220) electrically coupling the photo-sensitive region and the processing electronics, and a radiation shield (236) disposed below the bottom of the scintillator array, between the scintillator and the processing electronics, thereby shielding the processing electronics from residual radiation passing through the scintillator array. Some embodiments incorporate rare earth iodides such as SrI 2 (Eu).
    • 垂直辐射敏感检测器阵列(114)包括至少一个检测器叶片(118)。 检测器叶片包括闪烁体阵列(210,502,807,907),至少包括接收辐射的顶侧(212),底侧(218)和后侧(214)和光传感器 电路板(200,803,903),其包括光学耦合到闪烁体阵列的后侧的光敏区域(202,508,803,903)。 检测器叶片还包括设置在闪烁体阵列下方的处理电子器件(406),电耦合光敏区域和处理电子器件的柔性电路板(220)和设置在闪烁体阵列底部下方的辐射屏蔽(236) ,在闪烁体和处理电子器件之间,从而屏蔽处理电子器件与通过闪烁体阵列的剩余辐射。 一些实施方案包括稀土碘化物如SrI 2(Eu)。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SHAPED ANODE X-RAY TUBE
    • 形状阳极X射线管
    • WO2005010916A3
    • 2006-03-23
    • PCT/IB2004002424
    • 2004-07-16
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVPHILIPS CORPLEVENE SIMHAMALAMUD GABRIELALTMAN AMI
    • LEVENE SIMHAMALAMUD GABRIELALTMAN AMI
    • H01J35/02H01J35/10
    • H01J35/02H01J35/06H01J35/10H01J35/14H01J2235/086
    • An x-ray tube (16) suitable for use in a computed tomography (CT) scanner (10) includes an envelope (42) which defines an evacuated chamber. An anode (40) and a cathode assembly (70) are disposed within the chamber. The anode defines a target area (56) which is struck by electrons (52) emitted by a filament (54) of the cathode assembly and emits x-rays (46). The target area lies partially on a first annular portion (80) which is disposed at first angle (a) relative to a plane perpendicular to an axis of rotation (R) of the anode, and partially on a second portion (82,120) which is radially spaced from the first portion and disposed at a second angle (ß), relative to the plane. The second angle is greater than the first angle. The portions of different slope allow the x-ray tube to take advantage of a shallow angle, while minimizing the heel effect.
    • 适用于计算机断层摄影(CT)扫描仪(10)的X射线管(16)包括限定抽真空室的外壳(42)。 阳极(40)和阴极组件(70)设置在室内。 阳极限定由阴极组件的灯丝(54)发射的电子(52)撞击并发射x射线(46)的目标区域(56)。 目标区域部分地位于第一环形部分(80)上,第一环形部分(80)相对于垂直于阳极旋转轴线(R)的平面以第一角度(a)设置,并且部分地位于第二部分(82,120)上,第二部分 与第一部分径向间隔开并相对于该平面以第二角度(β)设置。 第二角度大于第一角度。 不同斜率的部分允许x射线管利用浅角度,同时使脚跟效应最小化。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DETECTOR ARRAY FOR SPECTRAL CT
    • 检测器阵列用于光谱CT
    • WO2006114715A3
    • 2007-04-26
    • PCT/IB2006051062
    • 2006-04-06
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVPHILIPS CORPLEVENE SIMHASHAPIRO OLGAALTMAN AMIWAINER NAOR
    • LEVENE SIMHASHAPIRO OLGAALTMAN AMIWAINER NAOR
    • G01T1/20G01T1/202G01T1/29
    • G01T1/202G01T1/2018G01T1/2985Y10T29/49002
    • A radiation detector (24) includes a two-dimensional array of upper scintillators (30t) which is disposed facing an x-ray source (14) to convert lower energy radiation events into visible light and transmit higher energy radiation. A two-dimensional array of lower scintillators (30 B ) is disposed adjacent the upper scintillators (30t) distally from the x-ray source (14) to convert the transmitted higher energy radiation into visible light. Upper and lower photodetectors (38t, 38 B ) are optically coupled to the respective upper and lower scintillators (30t,30 B ) at an inner side (60) of the scintillators (30t,30 B ). An optical element (100) is optically coupled with the upper scintillators (30t) to collect and channel the light from the upper scintillators (30t) into corresponding upper photodetectors (38t).
    • 辐射检测器(24)包括面向x射线源(14)设置的上部闪烁体(30t)的二维阵列,以将较低能量辐射事件转换成可见光并传输较高能量辐射。 与X射线源(14)向远侧的上部闪烁体(30t)相邻设置下部闪烁体(30B)的二维阵列,以将透射的较高能量辐射转换成可见光。 在闪烁体的内侧(60)处将上和下光电检测器(38t,38B)光耦合到相应的上和下闪烁体(30t,30B) (30T,30 )。 光学元件(100)与上部闪烁体(30t)光学耦合以收集并将来自上部闪烁体(30t)的光引导到相应的上部光电检测器(38t)中。