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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Al alloy base material for electrophotographic photosensitive body, and its manufacture
    • 电镀感光体AL合金基材及其制造
    • JPS6161170A
    • 1986-03-28
    • JP18352084
    • 1984-09-01
    • Kobe Steel Ltd
    • ASHIDA YOSHIOSEKI YUICHIOUCHI KENICHIROTSUKUDA MASAHIROKUSUMOTO SHIGENORIYAMAUCHI KIYOSHI
    • C22C21/00C22F1/04G03G5/08G03G5/10G03G5/14
    • G03G5/10
    • PURPOSE:To raise the surface accuracy, and also to equalize physical and chemical properties of the surface by fining the second phase particle in an Al alloy base material surface layer part to a specified size. CONSTITUTION:The size of the second phase particle in an Al alloy base material surface layer part is fined to =1,400J/cm , to the Al alloy base material, at the time point precedent to the execution of a precise cutting after the base material has been cut roughly. In this way, the size of the second phase particle is fined to
    • 目的:提高表面精度,并且通过将Al合金基材表面层部分中的第二相颗粒细化至特定尺寸来平衡表面的物理和化学性质。 构成:Al合金基材表面层部分的第二相粒子的尺寸被调整为<=5μm。 此外,这种基材的表面也可以通过在Al合金基材的照射时刻照射电磁波或能量密度为> 1400J / cm 2的电子束而得到。 基材大致切割后进行精密切割。 以这种方式,将第二相粒子的尺寸精细化为<=5μm,并且通过向Al合金基材的表层部分照射高能量密度的电磁波而不降低表面精度,迅速熔化表面层 然后停止电磁波的照射,并且通过在基材的板厚度方向上的热传导来快速地冷却和固化熔融部分。 以这种方式,对于基材的表面,通过精密切割将最大表面粗糙度保持在<=0.2μm,并且第二相颗粒的尺寸也很好,因此,化学和物理性质也可以是 均匀 因此,通过在所述基材上形成感光体来获得具有优异复印性能的感光鼓。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • LIGHTWEIGHT BICYCLE
    • JPH03159890A
    • 1991-07-09
    • JP30039389
    • 1989-11-17
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • KIKUMA SEIJIOUCHI KENICHIROMORIMOTO HIROYUKI
    • B62K19/00C22C21/00
    • PURPOSE:To increase the specific strength and rigidity and make the construction in light weight by forming a frame from a seamless pipe, which consists of Al alloy reinforced with SiC particles and has a specific wall thickness, strength, and modulus of elasticity. CONSTITUTION:Pipes 2-4 and stays 6, 7 constituting a frame 1 of bicycle are formed from a seamless pipe, which is made of a composite material as SiC particle reinforced Al alloy and has a wall thickness as small as less than 1.4mm, a strength over 40.0kgf/mm , and a modulus of elasticity over 8000kgf/ mm . That is, the composite material is prepared by mixing approx. 10-25vol.% SiC particles with Al alloy powder by dry mixing process, and the resultant is subjected to shaping with hot press, etc., followed by pressurized sintering, and billets obtained are subject to molding by hot extrusion process. Therein the wall thickness of the seamless pipe shall be no more than 1.4mm and its specific rigidity be over 4000X10mm. This constitution allows achieving a lightweight construction equipped with enhanced specific strength and rigidity.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • AL-BASE COMPOSITE BILLET FOR EXTRUSION WORKING AND ITS PRODUCTION
    • JPS63195201A
    • 1988-08-12
    • JP2659087
    • 1987-02-06
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • MORIMOTO HIROYUKIAOTA KENICHIOUCHI KENICHIROMINAMIDE TOSHIYUKI
    • B21C23/00B22F3/20
    • PURPOSE:To produce an Al-base composite billet for extrusion working in a high yield of raw materials by packing a specific material into the rear end or further front end part of a cylindrical molding chamber at the time of sintering a powder mixture composed of an Al metal and ceramics in the molding chamber. CONSTITUTION:The mixture 1 composed of the powder of Al or Al alloy and powder of the ceramics such as SiC, Si3N4 or Al2O3 as a reinforcing material is packed into a capsule made of a soft metal for hot isostatic pressurization. Powder of the Al alloy having the solidus line temp. higher than the solidus line temp. of the above- mentioned Al or Al alloy is packed into the rear end part 2 or further the front end part 3 of the capsule. The capsule is then hermetically sealed by deaerating the inside of the capsule. The capsule is pressurized and heated by the hot isostatic pressurizing treatment to sinter the mixture composed of the Al alloy powder and the ceramic powder. The composite material of the Al and ceramics is produced by extrusion working of such sintered billet. Parts 5 at the front and rear ends without contg. the costly ceramics are cut, by which the composite extrusion molding of the Al and the ceramics is produced in high yield of the raw materials.