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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Air-fuel ratio controlling method and device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的空燃比比控制方法和装置
    • JP2004278427A
    • 2004-10-07
    • JP2003071818
    • 2003-03-17
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd川崎重工業株式会社
    • MATSUSHIMA HIROHIDEKANJA YOICHISAKANAKA SATORUNONAKA YOSUKE
    • F02D41/14F02D41/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To purify exhaust gas since change of an air-fuel ratio can be suppressed with smaller amplitude as securing the followability onto a theoretical air-fuel ratio, and to provide an air-fuel ratio controlling method and device for an internal combustion engine wherein change of engine torque is small and riding comfort performance can be improved in the case of adaptation to a vehicle.
      SOLUTION: The air-fuel ratio controlling device for the internal combustion engine performs feedback control including integrating operation for imparting forcible vibration to the fuel injection caused by the fuel injection device based on an output value of a λ type oxygen sensor for measuring composition of the exhaust gas from the internal combustion engine so that the air/fuel ratio of the internal combustion engine having the fuel injection device is kept so as to be in the vicinity of the theoretical air-fuel ratio. The device has a forcible vibration adjusting means for changing an integration constant and/or the amplitude of the forcible vibration based on the duration of a rich state or a lean state of the output value of the λ type oxygen sensor.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了净化排气,由于能够以更小的振幅来抑制空燃比的变化,从而确保理论空燃比的追随性,并且提供空燃比控制方法和装置 对于在适应车辆的情况下,可以改善发动机转矩的变化小且乘坐舒适性能的内燃机。 解决方案:内燃机的空燃比控制装置基于用于测量的λ型氧传感器的输出值,执行包括用于对由燃料喷射装置引起的燃料喷射施加强制振动的积分运算的反馈控制 使得具有燃料喷射装置的内燃机的空气/燃料比保持在理论空燃比附近的来自内燃机的废气的组成。 该装置具有用于根据λ型氧传感器的输出值的浓态或稀态的持续时间来改变强制振动的积分常数和/或振幅的强制振动调节装置。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Railroad vehicle
    • 铁路车辆
    • JP2003276601A
    • 2003-10-02
    • JP2002078094
    • 2002-03-20
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd川崎重工業株式会社
    • SAEKI TAKEHIKOAKASHI HIDEJITERAI JUNICHIWADA TAKAOKONO YUKINOBUAZUMA NARIAKIMATSUSHIMA HIROHIDEEZAKI HIDEAKI
    • B61F5/24B60G99/00B61F5/12F16F9/53F16F15/02F16F15/03
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a railroad vehicle assuring damping capacity equivalent to or better than that of a conventional technique, with a simple configuration and easy maintenance and applied with an inexpensive semi active suspension device. SOLUTION: This railroad vehicle is provided with an MRF damper, a control device 110, and a driver 103. The driver 103 supplies a current to a coil of the MRF damper to control damping force based on a signal indicating the damping force computed by a damping force calculation means 111 of the control device 110. The railroad vehicle is also provided with a constant current generator (constant current/constant-voltage generator 105) and a change over contact 104. The change over contact 104 supplies output current to the coil of the MRF damper by selecting either the driver 103 or the constant current generator based on the signal from a comparison instruction means 112 of the control device 110. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种铁路车辆,其确保与传统技术相当或更好的阻尼能力,具有简单的构造和易于维护并且应用廉价的半主动悬挂装置。 解决方案:该铁路车辆设有MRF阻尼器,控制装置110和驱动器103.驱动器103向MRF阻尼器的线圈供应电流,以基于表示阻尼力的信号来控制阻尼力 由控制装置110的阻尼力​​计算装置111计算。铁路车辆还设置有恒定电流发生器(恒定电流/恒定电压发生器105)和触点104的转换。触点104的转换提供输出电流 通过根据来自控制装置110的比较指示装置112的信号选择驱动器103或恒定电流发生器,到MRF阻尼器的线圈。(C)2004,JPO
    • 7. 发明专利
    • SINGLE AXLE BOGIE FOR ROLLING STOCK
    • JP2002220050A
    • 2002-08-06
    • JP2001016098
    • 2001-01-24
    • KAWASAKI HEAVY IND LTDKAWAJU SHARYO ENGINEERING KK
    • OKU YASUMASAMATSUSHIMA HIROHIDEOJI OSAMUKADOTA KOJIYOSHIYAMA TAKASHIKOBAYASHI NOBORU
    • B61F5/00B61F5/16B61F5/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a single axle bogie for rolling stock assuring good comfortableness, favorably used as well in a surface car of low floor type as a coupling bogie, embodied in a simple and lightweight structure, capable of preventing pitching owing to the uniaxial construction, and equipped with a bogie frame with its axle beam borne swingably in the vertical direction. SOLUTION: The single axle bogie for rolling stock includes a pair of links 21 arranged in a truncated chevron shape approximately viewed on the plan in such a way that the spacing across the width on the side with car body 3 is wider than the side with the bogie frame 11, wherein the intersections of the extensions from the left and right straight lines each tying the front extremity to the tail viewed on the plan intersect at the central position approximately across the width of an axle member 13, and one end of each link 21 is borne on the body 3 rotatably by an inclining shaft 25 and the other end is coupled with the bogie frame 11 swingably in all directions by a spherical bearing 24, and the axle arm 12 is borne at the bottom nearer the base end of the bogie frame 11 with the tip rotatable in the vertical direction, and a shaft spring 16 is interposed between the axle arm 12 and nearer the forefront of the bogie frame 11, and a bolster spring 17 is interposed between the bogie frame 11 and the car body 3.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机
    • JP2008157219A
    • 2008-07-10
    • JP2007266711
    • 2007-10-12
    • Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd川崎重工業株式会社
    • MATSUSHIMA HIROHIDETAKENAKA KENJIABE TAKATSUGUSUZUKI AKIRASAKAMOTO TAKUYAMORI YOSHINOBU
    • F02D41/18F02D41/10F02D41/12
    • F02D41/107F02D41/047F02D41/18F02D41/2422F02D2200/0402F02D2200/0406
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internal combustion engine capable of supplying an optimal quantity of fuel in a cylinder without a time lag even in acceleration or deceleration.
      SOLUTION: This internal combustion engine E is constituted so that when a fuel injector 1 injects the fuel into an intake passage 3, a fuel injection control device 2 controlling the fuel injector 1 determines an actual fuel injection quantity Fy to be injected by performing base fuel injection quantity determination control for determining a base fuel injection quantity Ft with an engine speed of the internal combustion engine E before injection, throttle opening and intake pressure as a parameter, and correction control for correcting the base fuel injection quantity Ft. The correction control is performed based on a predicted intake quantity It possibly supplied in the cylinder 19 in an intake stroke.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在加速或减速时也能够提供能够在气缸中提供最佳数量的燃料而没有时间滞后的内燃机。 解决方案:该内燃机E被构造成使得当燃料喷射器1将燃料喷射到进气通道3中时,控制燃料喷射器1的燃料喷射控制装置2确定将要喷射的实际燃料喷射量Fy 执行基准燃料喷射量确定控制,用于以喷射前的内燃机E的发动机转速,节气门开度和进气压力作为参数确定基础燃料喷射量Ft,以及校正基准燃料喷射量Ft的校正控制。 基于在进气冲程中可能在气缸19中供应的预测进气量进行校正控制。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT