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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Mobile form device and lining concrete construction method
    • 移动式装置和内装混凝土结构方法
    • JP2014190147A
    • 2014-10-06
    • JP2013069531
    • 2013-03-28
    • Kajima Corp鹿島建設株式会社Gifu Kogyo Co Ltd岐阜工業株式会社
    • NISHIOKA KAZUNORIKONDO KEIJISAKAI GOROSHIGENAGA AKIHIROGODA TAIZOOKUBO TSUNEHIDE
    • E21D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain high quality and of construction efficiency of lining concrete.SOLUTION: A mobile form device 1 includes: a movable carriage 4 travelable on a bottom surface 3 of a tunnel; and an arched concrete form 5 of which diameter is expansible and contractible. The concrete form 5 has a two-layer structure consisting of a wall 52 and a form 53. The form 53 forms a space S (a first space S1 and a second space S2) between a tunnel inner peripheral surface and a tunnel bottom surface during extension of the form 53. Concrete is placed in the space S in a state that the form 53 is attached to the wall 52 during the extension of the form 53. The form 53 is supported by the carriage 4 via the wall 52 during extension thereof and supports concrete in the first space S1, when the form is attached to the wall 52. The form 53 is supported by an invert support part including concrete cured in the second space S2 and protects the concrete in the first space S1, when the form is separated from the wall 52.
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得衬里混凝土的高质量和施工效率。解决方案:移动式装置1包括:可在隧道的底面3上行进的可移动托架4; 并且其直径可膨胀和收缩的拱形混凝土形式5。 具体形式5具有由壁52和形式53组成的两层结构。形式53在隧道内周面与隧道底面之间形成空间S(第一空间S1和第二空间S2) 在形式53的延伸期间,将混凝土放置在空间S中。在延伸形式53的过程中,形状53被附接到壁52上。在其延伸期间,形式53经由壁52由托架4支撑 并且当形式附接到壁52时,在第一空间S1中支撑混凝土。形式53由包括在第二空间S2中固化的混凝土的反转支撑部支撑,并且当形式 与壁52分离。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • 移動式型枠装置
    • 可移动类型形式的设备
    • JP2014202040A
    • 2014-10-27
    • JP2013081439
    • 2013-04-09
    • 鹿島建設株式会社Kajima Corp岐阜工業株式会社Gifu Kogyo Co Ltd
    • NISHIOKA KAZUNORIKONDO KEIJISAKAI GOROSHIGENAGA AKIHIROGODA TAIZOOKUBO TSUNEHIDE
    • E21D11/10
    • 【課題】覆工コンクリートの高品質化と施工効率化とを実現する。【解決手段】移動式型枠装置1は、トンネルの底面3上をトンネル軸方向に走行可能な門型の移動台車4と、台車4をその上方より覆うように配置されて展開・縮径可能なアーチ状の型枠5とを備える。型枠5は、ジャッキ55〜57を介して台車4に連結されるウォール52と、これよりトンネル径方向外側に配置されるフォーム53とからなる2層構造を有する。移動式型枠装置1は、位置合わせ装置と、フォーム引き寄せジャッキ70とを更に備える。フォーム53をウォール52に装着するときに、位置合わせ装置は、ウォール52に対するフォーム53の位置合わせを行う。フォーム53がウォール52に装着された状態で、フォーム引き寄せジャッキ70は、フォーム53をウォール52側に引き寄せることにより、フォーム53をウォール52に固定する。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:实现衬里混凝土的高质量和高施工效率。解决方案:可移动式成形装置1包括:能够沿隧道轴线方向在隧道底面3上行进的入口可移动滑架4 ; 以及布置成从其上部覆盖托架4的可扩张/直径收缩的拱形形式5。 形式5包括两层结构,其由通过插座55-57连接到托架4的壁52和布置在隧道径向外侧的形式53组成。 可移动式成形装置1还包括定位装置和形状附近的插孔70.当将壁板52安装在壁52上时,定位装置将模板53定位在壁52上。 在壁52上安装形式53的状态下靠近壁52侧的形式53,从而将形式53固定在壁52上。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • SURVEY INSTRUMENT FOR SURVEYING FRONT SIDE OF WORKING FACE, AND RECORDING MEDIUM
    • JP2001099945A
    • 2001-04-13
    • JP27831299
    • 1999-09-30
    • KAJIMA CORP
    • NISHIOKA KAZUNORITOIDA KATSUYAMAMOTO TAKUJI
    • E21D9/06G01V1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow three-dimensional evaluation of geological structure in front of a working face without obstracting working face excavation. SOLUTION: Vibration waves generated in oscillation points 17 generated by the working face excavation to be returned into a tunnel 1 by reflection in a fault 51 in the front side of the working face are measured in plural vibration receiving parts 7 on a tunnel wall face. Plural measured waves are provided based on combination of the plural oscillation points 17 and the plural receiving points 7. Waveforms measured in the receiving points 7 are tomography-analyzed to calculate the speed distribution of a soil in the front side of the working face. The amplitudes of the waveforms 201, 202, 203 shifted by respective calculated theoretical propagation times Tsr1, Tsr2, Tsr3 with respect to the waveforms 101, 102, 103 ranging over from the measured oscillation points 17 to the receiving points 7 via plural grating points 61, using the grating points 61 set in the front side of the cutting face are added together, for example, with 0.01 sec of interval. The three-dimensional evaluation for the geological structure in front of the working face is conducted based on a level of an added waveform amplitude.