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1. 发明公开

EP1431087A3 Vehicle air conditioning apparatus 有权
标题翻译：车辆空调装置
公开(公告)号：EP1431087A3
公开(公告)日：2005-06-15
申请号：EP03028947.4
申请日：2003-12-17
申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
发明人： Ota, Masaki , Tarutani, Tomoji , Kawamura, Hisato , Inoue, Yoshinori , Kawaguchi, Masahiro
IPC分类号： B60H1/32 , F25B43/02 , F04B27/10
CPC分类号： B60H1/3211 , B60H1/3223 , B60H2001/325 , B60H2001/3275 , F04B27/109 , F04B27/1804 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1827 , F04B2027/185 , F04B2027/1854 , F04B2205/05 , F25B31/004 , F25B43/02 , F25B2400/076 , F25B2500/18
摘要： A vehicle air conditioning apparatus includes a refrigerant circulation circuit. The vehicle air conditioning apparatus has a variable displacement type compressor (10), a first pressure monitoring point (P1), a second pressure monitoring point (P2) and an oil separator (12) in the refrigerant circulation circuit. Also, the vehicle air conditioning apparatus has a control valve (CV) in the compressor. The compressor compresses refrigerant gas. Displacement of the compressor is variable. The refrigerant gas includes oil. The second pressure monitoring point is located more downstream than the first pressure monitoring point. The control valve controls the displacement based on differential pressure between the first and second pressure monitoring points. The oil separator is located between the first and second pressure monitoring points in order to separate the oil from the compressed refrigerant gas, thereby the oil separator serves as means for manifesting the differential pressure.
摘要翻译：车辆空调装置包括制冷剂循环回路。车辆用空调装置在制冷剂循环回路中具有可变容量式压缩机10，第一压力监视点P1，第二压力监视点P2以及油分离器12。而且，车辆空气调节装置在压缩机中具有控制阀（CV）。压缩机压缩制冷剂气体。压缩机的排量是可变的。制冷剂气体包括油。第二压力监测点位于比第一压力监测点更下游的位置。控制阀基于第一和第二压力监测点之间的压差来控制排量。油分离器位于第一压力监测点和第二压力监测点之间，以便将油从压缩的制冷剂气体中分离出来，由此油分离器用作显示差压的装置。

2. 发明公开

EP1571336A3 Piston compressor 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP1571336A3
公开(公告)日：2006-01-04
申请号：EP05004432.0
申请日：2005-03-01
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI
发明人： Inoue, Yoshinori , Kawamura, Hisato , Kawachi, Shigeki , Masuda, Masanori , Kimoto, Yoshio , Hibino, Sokichi , Hayashi, Shiro , Morishita, Atsuyuki , Murakami, Tomohiro
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B39/12 , F04B39/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B39/08 , F04B39/12
摘要： A piston compressor includes a rotary valve (35) having a suction guide hole. A plurality of introducing passages are formed in a cylinder block to connect compression chambers to the rotary valve (35). The inner circumferential surface of each cylinder bore has a suction auxiliary recess (61), which is connected to the outlet of the corresponding introducing passage in the circumferential direction of the cylinder bore at the end of the cylinder bore facing a valve assembly. Therefore, the compressor reduces suction resistance of gas at the beginning of the suction stroke without enlarging introducing passages formed in the cylinder block.

3. 发明公开

EP1314888A3 Swash plate compressor having rotary suction valve 有权
标题翻译：旋转阀为旋转斜盘压缩机
公开(公告)号：EP1314888A3
公开(公告)日：2005-09-07
申请号：EP02025926.3
申请日：2002-11-20
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI
发明人： Tarutani, Tomoji , Ota, Masaki , Shintoku, Noriyuki , Kawamura, Hisato , Tanaka, Hirohiko , Saiki, Akio , Kondo, Jun
IPC分类号： F04B27/10
CPC分类号： F04B27/1018
摘要： A refrigeration suction mechanism used in a piston type compressor. The compressor includes a cam member mounted on a rotary shaft for the integral rotation with the rotary shaft. The rotary shaft has a refrigerant passage extending therethrough. The cam member converts a rotation of the rotary shaft to a linear reciprocating movement of pistons in cylinder bores arranged around the rotary shaft. Each of the cylinder bores defines a compression chamber by the associated piston. The refrigerant being introduced to, compressed in and discharged from the compression chamber when the piston is in a suction stroke, a compressing stroke and a discharge stroke respectively. A reaction force is generated in the compression chamber and acts on the piston when the piston (29, is in the discharge stroke. A rotary valve (35, 36, located adjacent to the rotary shaft (21, includes an introducing passage (31, 32, 57, that is in communication with the refrigerant passage. A suction passage 33A, 34A, is connected to each cylinder bore (27, 27A, 28, at its one end and selectively connected to and disconnected from the introducing passage (31, 32, 67) in accordance with the rotation of the rotary valve (35, 36, The reaction force acting on the piston (29, is transmitted to the rotary valve (35, 36, to urge the rotary valve (35, 36, 63) against the other end (331, 341, 581) of the suction passage 33A, 34A, connected to the cylinder bore (27, 27A, 28,

4. 发明公开

EP1445489A2 Piston type compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译：活塞式压缩机
公开(公告)号：EP1445489A2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-11
申请号：EP04002553.8
申请日：2004-02-05
申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
发明人： Ota, Masaki , Tarutani, Tomoji , Kawamura, Hisato , Inoue, Yoshinori , Kawachi, Shigeki , Takahata, Junichi , Mochizuki, Kenji , Kawaguchi, Masahiro
IPC分类号： F04B49/03
CPC分类号： F04B27/1018
摘要： A piston type compressor has introducing passages, each extending from one of compression chambers, and a cylindrical rotary valve located between a suction pressure zone and the introducing passages. An opening of each of the introducing passages has an advanced area a part of that is inclined relative to an axial direction and a circumferential direction of the rotary valve. The rotary valve has a residual gas bypass passage. The residual gas bypass passage connects a high pressure introducing passage through the introducing passages, which communicates with the high pressure compression chamber after the discharge stroke ends, to a low pressure introducing passage, which communicates with the low pressure compression chamber. When a high pressure opening of the residual gas bypass passage starts to be connected with the opening of one of the introducing passages, an advanced area of the high pressure opening of the residual gas bypass passage extends along the advanced area of the opening of the introducing passage.
摘要翻译：活塞式压缩机具有从压缩室中的一个延伸的引入通道以及位于吸入压力区和引入通道之间的圆柱形旋转阀。每个引入通道的开口具有一个前进区域，该前进区域的一部分相对于旋转阀的轴向方向和圆周方向倾斜。旋转阀具有残余气体旁路通道。残余气体旁路通道将通过与排出行程结束后的高压压缩室连通的导入通道的高压导入通道连接到与低压压缩室连通的低压导入通道。当残余气体旁路通道的高压开口开始与其中一个引入通道的开口连接时，残余气体旁路通道的高压开口的前进区域沿着引入开口的前进区域延伸通道。

5. 发明公开

EP1571336A2 Piston compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译：活塞式压缩机
公开(公告)号：EP1571336A2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-07
申请号：EP05004432.0
申请日：2005-03-01
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI
发明人： Inoue, Yoshinori , Kawamura, Hisato , Kawachi, Shigeki , Masuda, Masanori , Kimoto, Yoshio , Hibino, Sokichi , Hayashi, Shiro , Morishita, Atsuyuki , Murakami, Tomohiro
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B39/12 , F04B39/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B39/08 , F04B39/12
摘要： A piston compressor includes a rotary valve (35) having a suction guide hole. A plurality of introducing passages are formed in a cylinder block to connect compression chambers to the rotary valve (35). The inner circumferential surface of each cylinder bore has a suction auxiliary recess (61), which is connected to the outlet of the corresponding introducing passage in the circumferential direction of the cylinder bore at the end of the cylinder bore facing a valve assembly. Therefore, the compressor reduces suction resistance of gas at the beginning of the suction stroke without enlarging introducing passages formed in the cylinder block.
摘要翻译：活塞式压缩机包括具有吸入导向孔的旋转阀（35）。多个引入通道形成在气缸体中以将压缩室连接到旋转阀（35）。每个缸膛的内圆周表面具有吸入辅助凹部（61），该吸入辅助凹部在气缸孔的朝向阀组件的端部处沿着缸膛的圆周方向连接到相应的导入通道的出口。因此，压缩机在吸入行程开始时降低气体的吸入阻力，而不会增大形成在气缸体中的引入通道。

6. 发明公开

EP1310675A3 Swash plate type compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译：斜板式压缩机
公开(公告)号：EP1310675A3
公开(公告)日：2005-04-06
申请号：EP02025188.0
申请日：2002-11-11
申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
发明人： Tarutani, Tomoji , Tanaka, Hirohiko , Kawamura, Hisato , Mochizuki, Kenji
IPC分类号： F04B27/10
CPC分类号： F04B27/109
摘要： An oil separator (39) is provided on a bleeding channel (38) inside the shaft (16). By integral rotation of the shaft (16) and a rotary valve (37), oil contained in a refrigerant gas is centrifuged via the oil separator (39). The separated oil is supplied to an interface between the rotary valve (37) and a cylinder block (12), namely, a clearance portion of the rotary valve (37). The separated oil is also supplied into clearance between pistons (21) and cylinder bores (12a) via a suction port (41a) and suction channels (42).
摘要翻译：在轴（16）内的排气通道（38）上设有油分离器（39）。通过轴（16）和旋转阀（37）的整体旋转，制冷剂气体中含有的油经由油分离器（39）被离心分离。被分离的油被供给到旋转阀37和气缸体12之间的界面，即旋转阀37的间隙部分。分离的油也通过吸入口（41a）和吸入通道（42）供给到活塞（21）和缸膛（12a）之间的间隙中。

7. 发明公开

EP1384888A3 Piston type compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译：活塞式压缩机
公开(公告)号：EP1384888A3
公开(公告)日：2005-03-09
申请号：EP03015179.9
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI
发明人： Ota, Masaki , Mochizuki, Kenji , Kawamura, Hisato , Inoue, Yoshinori , Takahata, Junichi
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B39/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/1018 , F04B39/0027
摘要： A piston type compressor includes a housing, a refrigerant gas passage and a rotary valve. The housing defines a suction pressure region. The refrigerant gas passage interconnects the suction pressure region with at least a compression chamber. The rotary valve includes a suction guiding hole which forms a part of the refrigerant gas passage. The suction guiding hole connects each compression chamber by turns with the suction pressure region as the rotary valve is rotated. The suction guiding hole communicates with a plurality of the compression chambers at least at early and last stages in a suction process. The suction guiding hole has a predetermined area per unit length in a rotational direction of the rotary valve. The predetermined area gradually increases from a preceding side of the rotation of the rotary valve to a middle and gradually decreases from the middle to a following side of the rotary valve.
摘要翻译：活塞式压缩机包括壳体，制冷剂气体通道和旋转阀。壳体限定吸入压力区域。制冷剂气体通道将吸入压力区域与至少一个压缩室相互连接。旋转阀包括形成制冷剂气体通道的一部分的抽吸引导孔。当旋转阀旋转时，吸入引导孔将每个压缩室与吸入压力区域交替连接。抽吸引导孔至少在抽吸过程的早期和末期与多个压缩室连通。抽吸引导孔在旋转阀的旋转方向上具有每单位长度的预定面积。预定区域从旋转阀旋转的前一侧逐渐增加到中间，并且从旋转阀的中间到随后侧逐渐减小。

8. 发明公开

EP1447563A2 Piston compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译：活塞式压缩机
公开(公告)号：EP1447563A2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-18
申请号：EP04003401.9
申请日：2004-02-16
申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
发明人： Ota, Masaki , Tarutani, Tomoji , Inoue, Yoshinori , Kawamura, Hisato , Mochizuki, Kenji , Kawachi, Shigeki , Takahata, Junichi , Kawaguchi, Masahiro
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B27/18
CPC分类号： F04B27/109 , F04B27/1018 , F04B27/1804
摘要： A rotary valve operationally connected to a rotary shaft is housed so as to be slidably rotatable in an accommodation hole formed in a cylinder block. A suction valve mechanism functions so as to introduce refrigerant gas in a suction chamber into a compression chamber. A gas suction passage leading from the suction chamber to the compression chamber can be opened and closed in synchronism with rotation of the rotary shaft. In an outer circumferential surface of the rotary valve is formed a groove constituting a part of a gas vent passage for introducing the refrigerant gas in a crank chamber into the compression chamber.
摘要翻译：可操作地连接到旋转轴的旋转阀容纳成可在形成于气缸体中的容纳孔中以可滑动的方式旋转。吸入阀机构的功能是将吸入室内的制冷剂气体导入压缩室。从吸入室通向压缩室的吸气通道可以与旋转轴的旋转同步地打开和关闭。在旋转阀的外周面上形成有构成用于将曲轴室内的制冷剂气体导入压缩室内的排气通路的一部分的槽。

9. 发明公开

EP1426617A2 Method of adjusting the clearance in a rotary machine 审中-公开
标题翻译： Verfahren zum Einstellen des Spaltes einer Rotationsmaschine
公开(公告)号：EP1426617A2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-09
申请号：EP03027945.9
申请日：2003-12-04
申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
发明人： Tarutani, Tomoji , Kawaguchi, Masahiro , Inoue, Yoshinori , Mochizuki, Kenji , Kawamura, Hisato
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B39/14
CPC分类号： F04B27/1036 , F04B39/14
摘要： A method of adjusting a rotary machine includes the steps of press-fitting an adjustable member to one of a housing and a rotary body where the adjustable member is arranged to a reference position at which movable amount of a rotary body is zero, and adjusting the movable amount of the rotary body in a direction of a rotary axis to the predetermined amount by varying a position of the adjustable member that is press-fitted to the one of the housing and the rotary body from the reference position by the predetermined amount in a direction in which the movement restricting part and the contacting part contacting with each other are separated from each other.
摘要翻译：一种调整旋转机械的方法包括以下步骤：将可调节构件压配合到壳体和旋转体中的一个，其中可调节构件布置在旋转体的可移动量为零的参考位置，并且调节将旋转体的旋转轴的旋转轴的移动量设定为规定量，通过将与壳体和旋转体中的一个压配合的可调节构件的位置从基准位置改变预定量的位置移动限制部和接触部彼此接触的方向彼此分离。

10. 发明公开

EP1384888A2 Piston type compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译：活塞式压缩机
公开(公告)号：EP1384888A2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-28
申请号：EP03015179.9
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI
发明人： Ota, Masaki , Mochizuki, Kenji , Kawamura, Hisato , Inoue, Yoshinori , Takahata, Junichi
IPC分类号： F04B27/10 , F04B39/00
CPC分类号： F04B27/1018 , F04B39/0027
摘要： A piston type compressor includes a housing, a refrigerant gas passage and a rotary valve. The housing defines a suction pressure region. The refrigerant gas passage interconnects the suction pressure region with at least a compression chamber. The rotary valve includes a suction guiding hole which forms a part of the refrigerant gas passage. The suction guiding hole connects each compression chamber by turns with the suction pressure region as the rotary valve is rotated. The suction guiding hole communicates with a plurality of the compression chambers at least at early and last stages in a suction process. The suction guiding hole has a predetermined area per unit length in a rotational direction of the rotary valve. The predetermined area gradually increases from a preceding side of the rotation of the rotary valve to a middle and gradually decreases from the middle to a following side of the rotary valve.

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