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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Process for producing electrolyte membrane-bonded electrode and varnish composition used therein
    • US20060269655A1
    • 2006-11-30
    • US11498173
    • 2006-08-03
    • Makoto HigamiKohei GotoNagayuki KanaokaRyoichiro TakahashiYoichi AsanoOsamu KakutaniGen Okiyama
    • Makoto HigamiKohei GotoNagayuki KanaokaRyoichiro TakahashiYoichi AsanoOsamu KakutaniGen Okiyama
    • B05D5/12
    • H01M8/1023H01M4/8605H01M4/92H01M4/926H01M8/1004H01M8/1039H01M8/1053Y02P70/56
    • The present invention is intended to provide a process for producing an electrolyte membrane-bonded electrode having excellent power generation property when constitutes an electrode assembly, and a varnish composition for an electrolyte, by the use of which an electrolyte membrane-electrode bonded structure capable of retaining excellent power generation property is obtained. A process for producing a first electrolyte membrane-bonded electrode comprises applying, onto an electrode, a water-containing dispersion containing a perfluorosulfonic acid polymer, an organic solvent A and water and having a perfluorosulfonic acid polymer content of 0.5 to 20% by weight and then applying, onto the resulting film, a solution of sulfonated polyarylene in an organic solvent B, to form an electrolyte membrane. A process for producing a second electrolyte membrane-bonded electrode comprises applying, onto an electrode, a solution or dispersion containing a proton-conductive polymer, an organic solvent B and water and having a water content of 25 to 50% by weight and then applying, onto the resulting film, a solution or dispersion containing a proton-conductive polymer, an organic solvent B and water and having a water content of less than 25% by weight, to form an electrolyte membrane. A process for producing a third electrolyte membrane-bonded electrode comprises applying, onto an electrode, a varnish composition 6 obtained by dissolving a sulfonated polymer in a solvent containing an organic solvent C, an organic solvent D and water to form an electrolyte membrane, said organic solvent C being a good solvent for the sulfonated polymer and having a higher boiling point than that of other solvent components, said organic solvent D having a boiling point of not lower than 50° C. and being not a good solvent for the sulfonated polymer when used alone but causing a solubility region of the sulfonated polymer to appear when mixed with the organic solvent C and/or the water. The varnish composition 6 of the invention is a varnish composition obtained by dissolving the sulfonated polymer in a solvent containing an organic solvent C, an organic solvent D and water.
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Membrane-electrode structure for solid polymer fuel cell
    • 固体聚合物燃料电池的膜 - 电极结构
    • US20050064260A1
    • 2005-03-24
    • US10941899
    • 2004-09-16
    • Toshihiro OtsukiKohei GotoRyoichiro TakahashiYoichi Asano
    • Toshihiro OtsukiKohei GotoRyoichiro TakahashiYoichi Asano
    • H01M4/86H01M8/10H01M4/90H01M4/96H01M8/04H01M8/12
    • H01M8/1004H01M4/8605H01M2300/0082
    • Disclosed is a membrane-electrode structure for a solid polymer fuel cell comprising a pair of electrode catalyst layers and a polyeletrolyte membrane sandwiched between the electrode catalyst layers, wherein the electrode catalyst layers contain polyarylene having a sulfonic acid group, said polyarylene comprising a recurring unit represented by the following formula (A) and a recurring unit represented by the following formula (B); wherein Y is a direct bonding or a group selected from a divalent electron withdrawing group and a divalent electron donating group, Ar is a mononuclear or polynuclear aromatic group, m is an integer of 0 to 10, k is an integer of 0 to 5, l is an integer of 0 to 4, and k+1≧1; wherein R1 to R8 are each a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group, a fluorine-substituted alkyl group, an aryl group or an allyl group, W is a divalent electron withdrawing group or a direct bonding, T is a direct bonding, a divalent electron withdrawing group, a divalent electron donating group or the like, and n is an integer of 2 or more. The membrane-electrode structure for a solid polymer fuel cell of the present invention exhibits excellent electricity generation performance.
    • 公开了一种固体高分子型燃料电池用膜电极结构体,其包含一对电极催化剂层和夹在所述电极催化剂层之间的聚电解质膜,其中所述电极催化剂层含有具有磺酸基的聚亚芳基,所述聚亚芳基包含重复单元 由下式(A)表示的重复单元和由下式(B)表示的重复单元; 其中Y为直接键或选自二价吸电子基团和二价给电子基团的基团,Ar为单核或多核芳族基团,m为0〜10的整数,k为0〜5的整数, l是0〜4的整数,k + 1> = 1; 其中R 1至R 8各自为氢原子,氟原子,烷基,氟取代的烷基,芳基或烯丙基,W为二价吸电子基团或直接键合 T是直接键合,二价吸电子基团,二价给电子基团等,n为2以上的整数。 本发明的固体高分子型燃料电池用膜 - 电极结构的发电性能优异。