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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus which supplies image bearing member with electrically conductive particles during development
    • 在显影期间向图像承载部件提供导电颗粒的图像形成装置
    • US06173144B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09390647
    • 1999-09-07
    • Jun HirabayashiHarumi IshiyamaYasunori ChigonoSeiichi Shinohara
    • Jun HirabayashiHarumi IshiyamaYasunori ChigonoSeiichi Shinohara
    • G03G1500
    • G03G13/025
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, a charging unit for charging the image bearing member, an image forming unit for forming an electrostatic image on the image bearing member charged by the charging unit, a developing device for developing the electrostatic image on the image bearing member and for supplying to the image bearing member charging performance enhancing particles which have a polarity opposite from that of the toner, wherein the developing device has a developer carrying member, opposed to the image bearing member, for carrying the toner and charging performance enhancing particles and also which forms an alternating electric field between the developer carrying member and the image bearing member to supply the toner and the charging performance enhancing particles to the image bearing member. A time duration for supplying the charging performance enhancing particles is longer than a time duration for supplying the toner, in an on period of the alternating electric field.
    • 图像形成装置包括图像承载部件,用于对图像承载部件充电的充电单元,用于在由充电单元充电的图像承载部件上形成静电图像的图像形成单元,用于在静电图像上显影静电图像的显影装置 图像承载部件,并且用于向图像承载部件提供具有与调色剂极性相反极性的充电性能增强颗粒,其中显影装置具有与图像承载部件相对的用于承载调色剂和充电性能的显影剂承载部件 增强颗粒,并且还在显影剂承载构件和图像承载构件之间形成交替电场,以将调色剂和充电性能增强颗粒供应给图像承载构件。 用于提供充电性能增强颗粒的持续时间比在交变电场的接通时段中供给调色剂的持续时间长。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Charging apparatus, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
    • 充电设备,处理盒和成像设备
    • US06788911B2
    • 2004-09-07
    • US10140982
    • 2002-05-09
    • Harumi IshiyamaYasunori ChigonoJun Hirabayashi
    • Harumi IshiyamaYasunori ChigonoJun Hirabayashi
    • G03G1502
    • G03G15/0216
    • A charging device includes a charging member for electrically charging a member to be charged which is adapted to form a nip with a member to be charged which has a surface layer having a volume resistivity of 1×109-1×1014 &OHgr;cm, said charging member having an elastic member and movable with a peripheral speed difference relative to the member to be charged; and electroconductive particles carried on said charging member to the nip, wherein a peripheral speed Vd (mm/sec) of said member to be charged, a peripheral speed Vc (mm/sec) of said charging member, a width N (mm) of the nip measured in a moving direction of said charging member, and a coverage ratio Rc of said electroconductive particles on said charging member, satisfy: N·Rc·|Vc−Vd|/Vd≧1.
    • 充电装置包括充电构件,用于对被充电构件进行充电,该充电构件适于与具有体积电阻率为1×10 9 -1×10 4Ω·cm的表面层的待充电构件形成压区,所述充电构件 充电构件具有弹性构件并且可相对于待充电构件以圆周速度差移动; 以及在所述充电构件上承载到所述辊隙的导电颗粒,其中所述被充电构件的圆周速度Vd(mm / sec),所述充电构件的圆周速度Vc(mm / sec),宽度N(mm) 在所述充电构件的移动方向上测量的压区以及所述充电构件上的所述导电颗粒的覆盖率Rc满足: