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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and equipment for setting a timer
    • 设置定时器的方法和设备
    • US07180868B1
    • 2007-02-20
    • US09762721
    • 1999-08-11
    • Juha TiihonenTommi ParkkariJouni TurunenJorma PeisaloMikko Ohvo
    • Juha TiihonenTommi ParkkariJouni TurunenJorma PeisaloMikko Ohvo
    • H04L12/26H04J3/08
    • H04L29/06H04B7/18582H04L1/0001H04L1/1635H04L1/1809H04L1/188H04L69/28H04L69/324H04W24/00
    • A method of setting a timer associated with a protocol supportinga data link in a digital mobile communication system in a connection section. At least one party (MSC/IWF, MS) to the connectionsection monitors if the need to change the timer value has arisen. Should such a need be detected, the timer value (S) is set to avalue deviating from the initial value. The need to change the timer value (S) is also determined during the connection, such asin handover, for example by measuring the propagation delay associated with the connection section. This may be implemented by either of the parties to the connection transmitting to the other party a frame (F) which is selected/formed such that the party receiving the frame sends an acknowledgement (Ack) to the transmitting party. The party which transmitted the frame measures the timefrom the moment of transmission of the frame (F) to the arrival of the acknowledgement (Ack) and deduces the propagation delay (D) therefrom.
    • 一种在连接部分中的数字移动通信系统中设置与支持数据链路的协议相关联的计时器的方法。 至少有一方(MSC / IWF,MS)到连接点监测是否需要更改定时器值。 如果需要检测到,则定时器值(S)被设置为偏离初始值。 在连接期间,例如在切换期间,例如通过测量与连接部分相关联的传播延迟,也可以确定改变定时器值(S)的需要。 这可以由向对方发送的连接的任何一方来实现,所述帧被选择/形成为使得接收到帧的一方向发送方发送确认(Ack)。 发送帧的一方测量从帧(F)的发送时刻到确认(Ack)到达的时间,并从其推导出传播延迟(D)。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Data transmission methods with payload unit numbering in a telecommunication system
    • 在电信系统中具有有效载荷单元编号的数据传输方法
    • US06865163B1
    • 2005-03-08
    • US09701510
    • 1999-06-01
    • Martin BergenwallMikko J. RinneJukka ImmonenMikko OhvoJuha Räsänen
    • Martin BergenwallMikko J. RinneJukka ImmonenMikko OhvoJuha Räsänen
    • H04L1/00H04L1/18H04B3/20
    • H04L1/0007H04L1/0083H04L1/1809
    • The invention relates to data transmission in telecommunication systems and particularly in radio systems. The invention employs “payload numbering” instead of or in addition to conventional frame numbering. Data (61) is split into fixed-length data blocks or payload units (62). The size of a block is preferably equal to or smaller than the shortest information field in frames (63) of the protocol(s) used. Each protocol frame carries one or more payload units. In an optimum situation the length of the information field in a protocol frame equals n * the length of the payload unit, where n is an integer. Instead of frame numbering (in some special cases possibly in addition to it) the protocol frame carries payload numbers both for indicating the payload units (data blocks) conveyed in the protocol frame and for acknowledging the received blocks.
    • 本发明涉及电信系统中的数据传输,特别是在无线电系统中。 本发明采用“有效载荷编号”,而不是传统的帧编号。 数据(61)被分割为固定长度数据块或有效载荷单元(62)。 块的大小优选地等于或小于使用的协议的帧(63)中的最短信息字段。 每个协议帧携带一个或多个有效负载单元。 在最佳情况下,协议帧中的信息字段的长度等于n *有效负载单元的长度,其中n是整数。 代替帧编号(在一些特殊情况下可能除了它之外),协议帧带有用于指示在协议帧中传送的有效载荷单元(数据块)和用于确认所接收的块的有效载荷号。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Flexible data rate change in a mobile network
    • 移动网络中灵活的数据速率更改
    • US07042844B2
    • 2006-05-09
    • US10026682
    • 2001-12-21
    • Juha RäsänenMikko Ohvo
    • Juha RäsänenMikko Ohvo
    • H04J3/07H04J3/22
    • H04W88/02
    • The present invention discloses a network system, in which data is transmitted in the form of transmission frames, the system including a network control unit (4) for controlling communication in the network and a terminal (2) for receiving and transmitting data from/to the network control unit (4). When the network control unit (4) receives a request for changing from a first user data rate to a second user data rate it adds/deletes fill data (FD) to/from a transmission frame corresponding to the requested change in the user data rate for transmitting data to the terminal (2) at the second user data rate. The terminal (2) detects the change in the amount of fill data (FD) and changes the user data rate transmitted to the network control unit (4) according to the detected change. In this system, it is possible to smoothly change the data rate without affecting the quality of service.
    • 本发明公开了一种以传输帧的形式发送数据的网络系统,该系统包括用于控制网络中的通信的网络控制单元(4)和用于从网络接收和发送数据的终端(2) 网络控制单元(4)。 当网络控制单元(4)接收到从第一用户数据速率改变到第二用户数据速率的请求时,向与/或从与用户数据速率所请求的改变相对应的传输帧中添加/删除填充数据(FD) 用于以第二用户数据速率向终端(2)发送数据。 终端(2)检测填充数据量(FD)的变化,并根据检测到的变化改变发送到网络控制单元(4)的用户数据速率。 在该系统中,可以平滑地改变数据速率而不影响服务质量。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Handover and interworking in radio system
    • 无线电系统中的切换和互通
    • US06996079B1
    • 2006-02-07
    • US09711217
    • 2000-11-09
    • Martin BergenwallJuha RäsänenJukka ImmonenMikko Ohvo
    • Martin BergenwallJuha RäsänenJukka ImmonenMikko Ohvo
    • H04Q7/00
    • H04W36/14
    • The invention relates to radio systems and particularly to a handover and interworking between two radio systems utilizing different link protocols. According to the invention, in a handover the radio link protocol of the old (handover source) radio system is also retained after the handover in the new (target) radio system. The “old” radio link protocol is merely adapted to a physical traffic channel of the new radio system. One manner of implementing the adaptation to the traffic channel is to set up the radio link protocol of the “new” radio system between the mobile station and the interworking function and to transmit the radio link protocol frames of the “old” radio system within the radio link protocol of the new radio system. Due to this simple but effective arrangement, possibly ongoing sequences of selective retransmissions and retransmission requests of the old radio link protocol are not interrupted or disturbed, wherefore it is also possible to avoid the manipulation of buffer synchronization which might possibly lead to retransmission complications and loss or doubling of data as a result of the handover.
    • 本发明涉及无线电系统,特别涉及利用不同链路协议的两个无线电系统之间的切换和互通。 根据本发明,在切换过程中,在新的(目标)无线电系统中的切换之后,旧的(切换源)无线电系统的无线电链路协议也被保留。 “旧”无线电链路协议仅适用于新无线电系统的物理业务信道。 实现对业务信道的适配的一种方式是在移动台和互通功能之间建立“新”无线电系统的无线链路协议,并将“旧”无线电系统的无线链路协议帧发送到 新无线电系统的无线电链路协议。 由于这种简单但有效的布置,旧的无线电链路协议的可能的连续的选择性重传和重发请求不被中断或干扰,因此也可以避免可能导致重传并发症和丢失的缓冲器同步的操纵 或由于切换而使数据加倍。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Flow control method in a telecommunications system
    • 电信系统中的流量控制方法
    • US20050227695A1
    • 2005-10-13
    • US11149180
    • 2005-06-10
    • Juha RasanenMikko Ohvo
    • Juha RasanenMikko Ohvo
    • H04L12/54H04W28/10H04Q7/20
    • H04W28/10H04L12/5602H04L2012/5607H04L2012/5635H04L2012/5665
    • The invention relates to flow control in data transmission in telecommunications systems, particularly in wireless telecommunications systems. In the present invention flow control information is tunnelled over a connection leg which does not support flow control on a lower transmission protocol layer underlying a user level. The nodes at the both ends of the leg are arranged to use the flow control information to control the data flow on the lower transmission protocol level of the leg. In other words, the transmission of new data on the lower transmission protocol level is ceased or the data rate decreased when the flow control information activates the flow control in the transmitting node, and similarly, the transmission of new data on the lower transmission protocol level is restarted or the data rate increased when the conveyed flow control information deactivates the flow control.
    • 本发明涉及电信系统中的数据传输中的流控制,特别是在无线电信系统中。 在本发明中,流量控制信息通过不支持在用户级别下的较低传输协议层上的流量控制的连接腿进行隧道化。 腿部两端的节点被布置成使用流量控制信息来控制腿的较低传输协议级别上的数据流。 换句话说,当流量控制信息激活发送节点中的流量控制时,停止在较低传输协议级别的新数据的传输或数据速率降低,并且类似地,传输较低传输协议级别的新数据 当所输送的流量控制信息使流量控制失效时,重新启动或数据速率增加。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Device and method for measuring the requested and allocated resources in telecommunications system
    • 用于测量电信系统中所请求和分配的资源的装置和方法
    • US06690920B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US10037349
    • 2001-10-25
    • Matti SaarinenSeppo IsojarviJari TiitinenMikko OhvoPetri AaltoArmi MensioMarkku Rantanen
    • Matti SaarinenSeppo IsojarviJari TiitinenMikko OhvoPetri AaltoArmi MensioMarkku Rantanen
    • H04B1760
    • H04W24/00H04W72/087
    • In the present invention, a measuring device is proposed for measuring system resources which are used by a communication connection in a telecommunication network, said device comprising: means for receiving a request of allocation of system resources to establish said connection, said request indicating a preferred level of said resources, examining means (1) for examining parameters (BCIE1) indicating said requested resources, allocating means (3) for allocating, on the basis of the examination by said examining means (1), available resources indicated by parameters (BCIE2) of the communication network to the communication connection, and comparing means (4) for comparing the level of the requested resources (BCIE1) and the level of the resources allocated by the communication network (BCIE2). Furthermore, a corresponding measuring method is proposed. Using the present invention allows a operator to obtain improved knowledge of system resources.
    • 在本发明中,提出了一种用于测量由电信网络中的通信连接使用的系统资源的测量装置,所述装置包括:用于接收建立所述连接的系统资源分配请求的装置,所述请求指示优选的 所述资源的级别,用于检查指示所述资源的参数(BCIE1)的检查装置(1),用于根据所述检查装置(1)的检查分配由参数(BCIE2)指示的可用资源的分配装置 )和用于比较所请求资源(BCIE1)的级别和由通信网络(BCIE2)分配的资源的级别的比较装置(4)。 此外,提出了相应的测量方法。 使用本发明允许操作者获得系统资源的改进知识。