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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Safety switch for a safety circuit
    • 安全开关用于安全电路
    • US20070091518A1
    • 2007-04-26
    • US11581039
    • 2006-10-13
    • Juergen PullmannRoland Rupp
    • Juergen PullmannRoland Rupp
    • H02H7/08
    • H01H47/002H01H47/004H03K17/965
    • A safety switch for safety circuit arrangement has a control part for processing an input signal and at least one switching element with at least one active and one inactive switching state. The control part controls the switching element in order to generate an output signal dependent on the input signal at an output. In addition, the safety switch has a diagnostic function for identifying a functional fault. The control part is configured to transfer the switching element into the inactive state when a functional fault is identified. According to one aspect of the invention, the control part is also configured to generate a data message at the output, which data message is dependent on the functional fault.
    • 用于安全电路装置的安全开关具有用于处理输入信号的控制部分和具有至少一个有效和无效切换状态的至少一个开关元件。 控制部分控制开关元件,以便根据输出端的输入信号产生输出信号。 另外,安全开关具有识别功能故障的诊断功能。 控制部分被配置为当识别功能故障时将开关元件传送到非活动状态。 根据本发明的一个方面,控制部分还被配置为在输出端生成数据消息,该数据消息取决于功能故障。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Arrangement for failsafe evaluation of a position encoder
    • 位置编码器故障安全评估的安排
    • US07705492B2
    • 2010-04-27
    • US12062867
    • 2008-04-04
    • Juergen PullmannThomas NitscheGuenter HornungChristoph Zinser
    • Juergen PullmannThomas NitscheGuenter HornungChristoph Zinser
    • H02H11/00
    • H01H47/004G01D3/08G01R27/08G01R31/2829
    • A safety switching device comprises a position encoder, such as a potentiometer, for user selection of an operational quantity, such as an operating mode. The position encoder has a first terminal, a second terminal, and a tap moveable through a plurality of positions. A total impedance is defined between the first terminal and the second terminal. A first partial impedance is defined between the first terminal and the tap, and a second partial impedance is defined between the tap and the second terminal. An arrangement for determining an instantaneous position of the tap comprises a first evaluation circuit designed to determine a first measurement value representative of the first partial impedance, and a second evaluation circuit designed to determine a second measurement value representative of the second partial impedance. At least one from the first and second evaluation circuits is designed to determine the instantaneous position of the tap by means of the first and second measurement values.
    • 安全切换装置包括诸如电位器的位置编码器,用于用户选择诸如操作模式的操作量。 位置编码器具有可移动通过多个位置的第一端子,第二端子和抽头。 在第一端子和第二端子之间限定总阻抗。 在第一端子和抽头之间限定第一部分阻抗,并且在抽头和第二端子之间限定第二部分阻抗。 用于确定抽头的瞬时位置的装置包括设计用于确定表示第一部分阻抗的第一测量值的第一评估电路和设计成确定代表第二部分阻抗的第二测量值的第二评估电路。 来自第一和第二评估电路的至少一个被设计成通过第一和第二测量值来确定抽头的瞬时位置。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ARRANGEMENT FOR FAILSAFE EVALUATION OF A POSITION ENCODER
    • 对位置编码器的失效评估的安排
    • US20080246344A1
    • 2008-10-09
    • US12062867
    • 2008-04-04
    • Juergen PullmannThomas NitscheGuenter HornungChristoph Zinser
    • Juergen PullmannThomas NitscheGuenter HornungChristoph Zinser
    • H02H1/00
    • H01H47/004G01D3/08G01R27/08G01R31/2829
    • A safety switching device comprises a position encoder, such as a potentiometer, for user selection of an operational quantity, such as an operating mode. The position encoder has a first terminal, a second terminal, and a tap moveable through a plurality of positions. A total impedance is defined between the first terminal and the second terminal. A first partial impedance is defined between the first terminal and the tap, and a second partial impedance is defined between the tap and the second terminal. An arrangement for determining an instantaneous position of the tap comprises a first evaluation circuit designed to determine a first measurement value representative of the first partial impedance, and a second evaluation circuit designed to determine a second measurement value representative of the second partial impedance. At least one from the first and second evaluation circuits is designed to determine the instantaneous position of the tap by means of the first and second measurement values.
    • 安全切换装置包括诸如电位器的位置编码器,用于用户选择诸如操作模式的操作量。 位置编码器具有可移动通过多个位置的第一端子,第二端子和抽头。 在第一端子和第二端子之间限定总阻抗。 在第一端子和抽头之间限定第一部分阻抗,并且在抽头和第二端子之间限定第二部分阻抗。 用于确定抽头的瞬时位置的装置包括设计用于确定表示第一部分阻抗的第一测量值的第一评估电路和被设计用于确定表示第二部分阻抗的第二测量值的第二评估电路。 来自第一和第二评估电路的至少一个被设计成通过第一和第二测量值来确定抽头的瞬时位置。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Signaling device for a safety circuit
    • 用于安全电路的信号装置
    • US20070090694A1
    • 2007-04-26
    • US11581742
    • 2006-10-16
    • Juergen PullmannChristoph ZinserGuenter HornungJurgen Fleiner
    • Juergen PullmannChristoph ZinserGuenter HornungJurgen Fleiner
    • B23K11/24
    • H01H47/002H01H47/004Y10T307/74
    • A signaling device for a safety circuit has an input part for receiving an external state variable, at least one switching element and a control part. The control part controls the at least one switching element as a function of the external state variable, such that a signal applied to the input is communicated to the output. According to one aspect of the invention, the input of the switching element is internally connected to a fixed potential, preferably a fixed High potential. In a safety circuit for turning off a hazardous installation, such signaling devices are connected in series with one another to a safety controller. In such an arrangement, the control part of the downstream second signaling device also controls its switching elements as a function of the output of the first signaling device.
    • 用于安全电路的信号装置具有用于接收外部状态变量的输入部分,至少一个开关元件和控制部分。 控制部件根据外部状态变量控制至少一个开关元件,使得施加到输入端的信号传送到输出端。 根据本发明的一个方面,开关元件的输入内部连接到固定电位,优选固定的高电位。 在用于关闭危险装置的安全电路中,这种信号装置彼此串联连接到安全控制器。 在这种布置中,下游第二信令装置的控制部分还根据第一信令装置的输出来控制其开关元件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for fail-safely disconnecting an electrical load; in particular in industrial production plants
    • 用于故障安全断开电气负载的装置; 特别是在工业生产厂
    • US07130171B2
    • 2006-10-31
    • US10957286
    • 2004-10-01
    • Juergen PullmannGerhard Ehrlich
    • Juergen PullmannGerhard Ehrlich
    • H02H7/00
    • H01H47/004G05B9/03
    • An apparatus for failsafe disconnection of an electrical load has a first and at least one second safety switching device. The first safety switching device has a first evaluation and control unit, an output and an electronic switching element, for producing a potential-related switching signal at the out-put under the control of the first evaluation and control unit. The second safety switching device has a second evaluation and control unit and an input. The input and the output are connected to one another via a single-channel connecting line, and the input supplies the second evaluation and control unit with the potential-related switching signal from the output of the first safety switching device. In order to fulfill safety standards for such kind of apparatus, the second safety switching device has at least two input circuits to which the potential-related switching signal from the output of the first safety switching device is supplied in a mutually redundant manner.
    • 一种用于电负载故障安全断开的装置具有第一和至少一个第二安全开关装置。 第一安全开关装置具有第一评估和控制单元,输出和电子开关元件,用于在第一评估和控制单元的控制下在输出处产生与电位相关的开关信号。 第二安全切换装置具有第二评估和控制单元和输入。 输入和输出通过单通道连接线彼此连接,并且输入端向第二评估和控制单元提供来自第一安全开关装置的输出的与电位有关的开关信号。 为了实现这种装置的安全标准,第二安全开关装置具有至少两个输入电路,来自第一安全开关装置的输出的电位相关开关信号以相互冗余的方式被提供给该输入电路。