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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Color decontamination for image compositing
    • 图像合成的颜色去污
    • US08379972B1
    • 2013-02-19
    • US12628322
    • 2009-12-01
    • Jue WangSarah KongAlan L. Erickson
    • Jue WangSarah KongAlan L. Erickson
    • G06K9/00
    • G06K9/00H04N5/272H04N9/75H04N9/76
    • Various embodiments of methods and apparatus for removing unwanted background color from a border region surrounding a foreground object in an image in order to composite the foreground object of the image with a new background image are described. Embodiments of color decontamination for image compositing may accept an image and an alpha matte corresponding to the image as input. In some embodiments, estimated foreground colors are determined for pixels in a border region between the foreground and the background of the input image. In some embodiments, the input image may be created by down-sampling a higher resolution image and pixels with estimated foreground colors may be up-sampled. In some embodiments, a composite image may be created based on the input image, the alpha matte, the estimated foreground colors of pixels in the border region and a new background image. In some embodiments, a texture preserving luminance blending operation may be performed using the estimated foreground colors for pixels in the border region to create refined foreground colors for pixels in the border region. In some embodiments, a composite image may be created further based on the refined foreground colors for pixels in the border region. In some embodiments, parameters controlling the creation of a composite image may be set in response to user input.
    • 描述了用于从图像中的前景对象周围的边界区域去除不想要的背景颜色以便将图像的前景对象与新的背景图像合成的方法和装置的各种实施例。 用于图像合成的颜色去污的实施例可以接受与图像相对应的图像和α遮罩作为输入。 在一些实施例中,为输入图像的前景和背景之间的边界区域中的像素确定估计的前景颜色。 在一些实施例中,可以通过对较高分辨率图像进行下采样来创建输入图像,并且可以对具有估计的前景颜色的像素进行上采样。 在一些实施例中,可以基于输入图像,阿尔法无光泽,边界区域中的像素的估计前景颜色和新的背景图像来创建合成图像。 在一些实施例中,可以使用边界区域中的像素的估计前景颜色来执行保持亮度混合操作的纹理,以创建边界区域中的像素的精细前景颜色。 在一些实施例中,可以基于边界区域中的像素的精细前景颜色进一步创建合成图像。 在一些实施例中,可以响应于用户输入来设置控制合成图像的创建的参数。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for generating variable-width border masks
    • 用于生成可变宽度边框掩码的方法和装置
    • US08391594B1
    • 2013-03-05
    • US12474135
    • 2009-05-28
    • Jue WangSarah Kong
    • Jue WangSarah Kong
    • G06K9/34
    • G06K9/342G06T7/12G06T7/143G06T7/194G06T2207/10024G06T2207/20016G06T2207/20076G06T2207/20096G06T2207/20104
    • Methods and apparatus for generating variable-width border masks for objects in input images. Given an input image and an initial binary selection of an object in the image, a variable-width border mask method may be applied to automatically generate an accurate, variable-width border mask for the object. An initial border mask may be generated. An initial foreground probability map may be generated within the initial border mask using a Gaussian Mixture color modeling technique. A geodesic smoothing technique may be applied to the initial foreground probability map to reduce or remove noise. An optimization technique may be applied to optimize the foreground boundary, and a final variable-width border mask may be generated. The variable-width border mask may be used as input to image matting algorithms to generate an accurate alpha mask of the foreground object selected from the input image.
    • 用于为输入图像中的对象生成可变宽度边框掩码的方法和装置。 给定输入图像和图像中对象的初始二进制选择,可以应用可变宽度边框掩码方法来自动生成对象的准确的可变宽度边框掩码。 可以生成初始边界掩码。 可以使用高斯混合色彩建模技术在初始边界掩模内生成初始前景概率图。 测地平滑技术可以应用于初始前景概率图,以减少或消除噪声。 可以应用优化技术来优化前景边界,并且可以生成最终的可变宽度边界掩码。 可变宽度边框掩模可以用作图像消隐算法的输入,以生成从输入图像中选择的前景对象的准确α掩模。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Temporal matte filter for video matting
    • 用于视频消光的时间无光泽滤光片
    • US08792718B2
    • 2014-07-29
    • US13538712
    • 2012-06-29
    • Xue BaiJue WangDavid P. Simons
    • Xue BaiJue WangDavid P. Simons
    • G06K9/34G06K9/48G06K9/40
    • H04N5/21G06T7/11G06T7/174G06T7/194G06T2207/10016G06T2207/10024G06T2207/20104G06T2207/20161
    • Methods and apparatus for temporal matte filtering. Temporal matte filtering methods are described that improve the temporal coherence of alpha mattes for a video sequence while maintaining the matte structures on individual frames. The temporal matte filter may implement a level-set-based matte averaging method. In the level-set-based matte averaging method, two or more input alpha mattes are obtained. Level set curves are generated for the two or more alpha mattes. An averaged level set is computed from the two or more level sets according to a distance-transform-based technique. A temporally smoothed alpha matte may then be reconstructed by interpolating pixel alpha values between the inner and outer level set curves of the averaged level set. The alpha mattes can be optionally warped towards a center frame according to an optical flow technique before the averaging operation performed by the temporal matte filter.
    • 时间哑光滤波的方法和装置。 描述了时间无光泽滤波方法,其改善了视频序列的α遮罩的时间相干性,同时保持了单个帧上的消光结构。 时间哑光滤波器可以实现基于电平集的无光均衡方法。 在基于水平集的遮罩平均方法中,获得两个或更多个输入alpha遮罩。 为两个或更多个alpha遮罩生成级别设置曲线。 根据基于距离变换的技术,从两个或多个级别集计算平均级别集合。 然后可以通过在平均水平集的内部和外部水平设置曲线之间内插像素α值来重构时间平滑的阿尔法无光泽。 在由时间哑光滤波器执行的平均化操作之前,可以根据光学流技术,将alpha哑光可选地朝向中心框架弯曲。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Space division multiple access transmission method of statistical characteristic mode
    • 空分多址传输方式统计特征模式
    • US08767671B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US13395637
    • 2010-12-31
    • Xiqi GaoShi JinDongming WangJue WangXiaohu YouYuan Zhang
    • Xiqi GaoShi JinDongming WangJue WangXiaohu YouYuan Zhang
    • H04W4/00
    • H04B7/0697
    • A Space Division Multiple Access transmission method based on a statistical characteristic pattern including configuring multiple receiving and transmitting antennae at a base station side into one or more antenna arrays; comparing a diagonalization performance among the unitary matrixes for a correlation matrix of subscriber channels, with a long-time statistical correlation matrix of the subscriber channels at the base station side; calculating an optimal diagonalized correlation matrix, and then performing characteristic pattern clustering for the subscribers in a cell with the space resource divisions of the subscribers; grouping the subscribers that belong to a same characteristic pattern cluster into space division subscriber groups; carrying out SDMA transmission, by the subscribers in a same space division subscriber group, with their space resource divisions; dynamically performing subscriber characteristic pattern clustering and space division subscriber grouping described above to generate updated characteristic pattern clusters for the subscribers and updated space division subscriber groups.
    • 一种基于包括在基站侧将多个接收和发送天线配置成一个或多个天线阵列的统计特性模式的空分多址传输方法; 将用户信道的相关矩阵的单位矩阵中的对角化性能与基站侧的用户信道的长时间统计相关矩阵进行比较; 计算最优对角化相关矩阵,然后对具有用户空间资源划分的小区中的用户进行特征模式聚类; 将属于同一特征模式集群的用户分组到空分用户组中; 由同一空间用户组中的用户与其空间资源部门进行SDMA传输; 动态地执行上述用户特征模式聚类和空分用户分组,以为订户和更新的空分用户组生成更新的特征模式集群。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Removing motion blur from unaligned multiple blurred images
    • 从未对齐的多个模糊图像中删除运动模糊
    • US08411980B1
    • 2013-04-02
    • US13034461
    • 2011-02-24
    • Jue WangSunghyun ChoSeungyong Lee
    • Jue WangSunghyun ChoSeungyong Lee
    • G06K9/48G06K9/40H04N5/228H04N9/74
    • G06T5/003G06T2207/10016G06T2207/20201
    • Various embodiments of methods and apparatus for removing motion blur are disclosed. A homography is estimated for each of a plurality of images. Two or more images of the plurality are unaligned. An estimated latent image for the plurality of images selected for recovery of the latent image is deconvolved. A point spread function for the each of the plurality of images is calculated. The homography for the each of the plurality of images, the estimated latent image, and the point spread function for the each of the plurality of images are iteratively updated until the homography for each of the plurality of images stabilizes. The iteratively updating includes updating one of the homography for the each of the plurality of images, the estimated latent image, and the point spread function for the each of the plurality of images while holding the remainder constant.
    • 公开了用于去除运动模糊的方法和装置的各种实施例。 对于多个图像中的每一个估计单应性。 多个图像的两个或更多个是未对齐的。 解压缩为选择用于恢复潜像的多个图像的估计潜像。 计算多个图像中的每一个的点扩散函数。 迭代地更新多个图像中的每一个的每个图像的单应性,估计的潜像和点扩散函数,直到多个图像中的每个图像的单对应性稳定为止。 迭代更新包括在保持余数恒定的同时更新多个图像中的每一个的多个图像中的每一个的单应性,估计潜像和点扩散函数中的每一个。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Location-weighted color masking
    • 位置加权色彩掩蔽
    • US08340406B1
    • 2012-12-25
    • US12197913
    • 2008-08-25
    • Jue WangJen-Chan Chien
    • Jue WangJen-Chan Chien
    • G06K9/00
    • G06K9/38G06T7/11G06T2207/10024G06T2207/20076H04N1/62
    • A method, system, and computer-readable storage medium are disclosed for generating a location-weighted mask based on a color model comprising spatial dimensions. In one embodiment, a selection of at least one pixel in an input image is received, wherein the selection of the at least one pixel comprises a color and a location within the input image. A color model may be determined based on the color and the location of the at least one pixel, wherein the color model comprises one or more truncated Gaussian functions. A mask may be generated based on the color model. The mask may indicate a degree of membership in the mask for each pixel in the input image as a function of a similarity in color to the at least one pixel in the selection and a proximity to the location of the at least one pixel in the selection.
    • 公开了一种基于包括空间维度的颜色模型来生成位置加权掩模的方法,系统和计算机可读存储介质。 在一个实施例中,接收对输入图像中的至少一个像素的选择,其中至少一个像素的选择包括输入图像内的颜色和位置。 可以基于颜色和至少一个像素的位置来确定颜色模型,其中颜色模型包括一个或多个截断的高斯函数。 可以基于颜色模型生成蒙版。 掩模可以指示对于输入图像中的每个像素的掩模中的隶属度的程度,作为与选择中的至少一个像素的颜色的相似度的函数以及与选择中的至少一个像素的位置的接近度的函数 。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for obtaining device information of user terminals and communication service function entity
    • 用于获取用户终端和通信服务功能实体的设备信息的方法
    • US08266203B2
    • 2012-09-11
    • US12635452
    • 2009-12-10
    • Guojun XuLunjian MuJue WangGang LiangXiaobo WangCheng Huang
    • Guojun XuLunjian MuJue WangGang LiangXiaobo WangCheng Huang
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L67/303H04L67/04H04L67/14H04W8/22
    • A method for obtaining device information of user terminals and a communication service function thereof are disclosed to enable a user to obtain terminal device information. The method for obtaining device information of user terminals in a communication system includes that a communication service function sends device information of a target user to a requesting terminal according to the target user ID carried in a device information obtaining request or a device information publish service setting. The communication service function includes: a receiving unit, adapted to receive a device information obtaining request or a device information publish service setting; a sending unit, adapted to send the stored device information of the target user to the requesting terminal according to the target user ID carried in the device information obtaining request or device information publish service setting.
    • 公开了一种用于获取用户终端的设备信息和通信服务功能的方法,以使用户能够获得终端设备信息。 用于获取通信系统中的用户终端的设备信息的方法包括:通信服务功能根据设备信息获取请求中携带的目标用户ID或设备信息发布服务设置向目标用户发送目标用户的设备信息 。 通信服务功能包括:接收单元,用于接收设备信息获取请求或设备信息发布服务设置; 发送单元,用于根据在设备信息获取请求或设备信息发布服务设置中携带的目标用户ID将目标用户的存储的设备信息发送到请求终端。