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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Direct methanol fuel cell including a water recovery and recirculation system and method of fabrication
    • 直接甲醇燃料电池,包括水回收和再循环系统和制造方法
    • US06696195B2
    • 2004-02-24
    • US09925949
    • 2001-08-09
    • Jeanne S. PavioJoseph W. BostaphAllison M. Fisher
    • Jeanne S. PavioJoseph W. BostaphAllison M. Fisher
    • H01M804
    • H01M8/04097H01M8/04156H01M8/1009Y02E60/523Y10T29/49108
    • A fuel cell device and method of forming the fuel cell device including a base portion, formed of a singular body, and having a major surface. At least one fuel cell membrane electrode assembly is formed on the major surface of the base portion and includes an electrically conductive hydrophilic material for the wicking of reaction water and providing for electrical conduction to a current collector. A fluid supply channel including a mixing chamber is defined in the base portion and communicating with the fuel cell membrane electrode assembly for supplying a fuel-bearing fluid to the membrane electrode assembly. An exhaust channel including a water recovery and recirculation channel is defined in the base portion and communicating with the membrane electrode assembly and the electrically conductive hydrophilic material. The membrane electrode assembly and the cooperating fluid supply channel and cooperating exhaust channel forming a single fuel cell assembly.
    • 一种形成燃料电池装置的燃料电池装置及方法,该燃料电池装置包括由单体形成并具有主表面的基部。 至少一个燃料电池膜电极组件形成在基部的主表面上,并且包括导电的亲水材料,用于芯吸反应水并提供对集电器的导电。 包括混合室的流体供给通道限定在基部中,并与用于将含油流体供应到膜电极组件的燃料电池膜电极组件连通。 包括水回收和再循环通道的排气通道限定在基部中并与膜电极组件和导电亲水材料连通。 膜电极组件和配合流体供应通道以及协同排气通道形成单个燃料电池组件。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • System and method for controlling gas transport in a fuel cell
    • 用于控制燃料电池中的气体输送的系统和方法
    • US06908500B2
    • 2005-06-21
    • US10118275
    • 2002-04-08
    • Allison M. FisherJoseph W. Bostaph
    • Allison M. FisherJoseph W. Bostaph
    • H01M8/10H01M8/04H01M8/06B01D53/22B01D19/00
    • H01M8/0662
    • A system and method for controlling or otherwise effectively parameterizing the transport of dissolved, retained and/or exhausted gaseous byproducts generated in the operation of a fuel cell device comprises a gas permeable membrane (320) for substantially in-line, gravity-independent partitioning of, for example, carbon dioxide (710) in a DMFC device (700). Various features and parameters of the present invention may be suitably adapted to optimize the gas transport function for any specific fuel cell design. The present invention provides improved control of the rate of removal of gaseous byproducts from a fuel cell fuel solution in addition to improved application of fuel cell technology to power inter alia portable electronic devices.
    • 用于控制或以其他方式有效地参数化在燃料电池装置的操作中产生的溶解的,保留的和/或排出的气态副产物的运输的系统和方法包括气体可渗透膜(320),用于基本上在线,重力独立的 例如,DMFC装置(700)中的二氧化碳(710)。 本发明的各种特征和参数可适用于优化用于任何特定燃料电池设计的气体输送功能。 本发明除了改进燃料电池技术的应用之外还提供了对来自燃料电池燃料溶液的气态副产品的除去速率的改进的控制,以便特别为便携式电子设备供电。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of installing valves in a micro-pump
    • 在微型泵中安装阀门的方法
    • US06749407B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US10225895
    • 2002-08-22
    • Chenggang XieJoseph W. BostaphXunhu Dai
    • Chenggang XieJoseph W. BostaphXunhu Dai
    • F04B1700
    • F04B43/046Y10T137/0491Y10T137/6086Y10T137/7838
    • An exemplary method for making a micropump device is disclosed as providing inter alia a substrate (300), an inlet opening (310), and outlet opening (340), a pump chamber (370) and flapper valves (350, 360). The fluid inlet channel (310) is generally configured to flow a fluid through/around the inlet opening flapper valve (350). The outlet opening flapper valve (360) generally provides means for preventing or otherwise decreasing the incidence of outlet fluid re-entering either the pumping cavity (370) and/or the fluid inlet channel (310). Accordingly, the reduction of backflow generally tends to enhance overall pumping efficiency. Disclosed features and specifications may be variously controlled, adapted or otherwise optionally modified to improve micropump operation in any microfluidic application. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention representatively provide for substantially self-priming gas/liquid micropumps that may be readily integrated with existing portable ceramic technologies for the improvement of device package form factors, weights and other manufacturing and/or device performance metrics.
    • 公开了一种用于制造微型泵装置的示例性方法,其特别是提供了一种衬底(300),一个入口开口(310)和出口开口(340),一个泵室(370)和挡板阀(350,360)。 流体入口通道(310)通常构造成使流体流过/通过入口开口挡板(350)。 出口打开挡板阀(360)通常提供用于防止或以其他方式减少出口流体再次进入泵送空腔(370)和/或流体入口通道(310)的入口的装置。 因此,回流的减少通常趋向于提高整体泵送效率。 公开的特征和规格可以被不同地控制,适应或以其他方式任意地修改以改善任何微流体应用中的微泵操作。 本发明的示例性实施例代表性地提供了可以容易地与现有便携式陶瓷技术集成的基本上自吸气/液体微泵,以改进装置包装形状因子,重量以及其他制造和/或装置性能度量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell array apparatus and method of fabrication
    • 燃料电池阵列装置及制造方法
    • US06465119B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09619232
    • 2000-07-18
    • Chowdary Ramesh KoripellaJoseph W. Bostaph
    • Chowdary Ramesh KoripellaJoseph W. Bostaph
    • H01M810
    • H01M8/2418H01M8/0271H01M8/04186H01M8/04291H01M8/1009H01M8/2404H01M8/241H01M8/2455H01M8/2465H01M8/2484
    • A fuel cell array apparatus and method of forming the fuel cell array apparatus including a base portion, formed of a singular body, and having a major surface. At least two spaced apart membrane electrode assemblies formed on the major surface of the base portion. A fluid supply channel is defined in the base portion and equally communicating with each of the at least two spaced apart membrane electrode assemblies for supplying a fuel-bearing fluid to each of membrane electrode assemblies. An exhaust channel is defined in the base portion and equally communicating with each of the membrane electrode assemblies. Each of membrane electrode assemblies and the cooperating fluid supply channel and cooperating exhaust channel forms a single fuel cell assembly. There is additionally included a top portion characterized as providing for the exposure of a portion of each fuel cell assembly to ambient air and a plurality of electrical components for electrical integration of the plurality of formed fuel cell assemblies.
    • 一种形成燃料电池阵列装置的燃料电池阵列装置和方法,包括由单体形成并具有主表面的基部。 形成在基部的主表面上的至少两个间隔开的膜电极组件。 流体供应通道限定在基部部分中,并且与至少两个间隔开的膜电极组件中的每一个均等地连通,以向每个膜电极组件供应燃料承载流体。 排气通道限定在基部部分中并与每个膜电极组件均匀连通。 膜电极组件和配合流体供应通道和配合排气通道中的每一个形成单个燃料电池组件。 另外包括顶部,其特征在于提供每个燃料电池组件的一部分暴露于环境空气以及用于多个形成的燃料电池组件的电气集成的多个电气部件。