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1. 发明授权

US07957799B2 Non-invasive cardiac potentiation therapy 有权
标题翻译：非侵入性心脏增强疗法
公开(公告)号：US07957799B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US11742063
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Robert G. Walker , William J. Havel , D. Curtis Deno
发明人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Robert G. Walker , William J. Havel , D. Curtis Deno
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/3625 , A61B5/02028 , A61B5/029 , A61B5/7217 , A61N1/3627 , A61N1/3925
摘要： An external cardiac medical device for delivering Cardiac Potentiation Therapy (CPT). Techniques used with the device include initial diagnosis of the patient, delivery of the CPT, and configuration of the external device, so that CPT can be effectively and efficiently provided. In particular, these techniques include initially determining whether a patient should receive CPT, how to set the coupling interval for delivering CPT, how to configure the external medical device to deliver CPT stimulation pulses while not adversely affecting the device's ability to sense a patient's cardiac parameters and/or signals.
摘要翻译：用于输送心脏增强疗法（CPT）的外部心脏医疗装置。与该装置一起使用的技术包括患者的初始诊断，CPT的传递和外部设备的配置，使得可以有效和高效地提供CPT。具体地说，这些技术包括最初确定患者是否应该接受CPT，如何设定用于递送CPT的耦合间隔，如何配置外部医疗设备以递送CPT刺激脉冲，同时不会不利地影响设备感测患者心脏参数的能力和/或信号。

2. 发明申请

US20080269818A1 Non-Invasive Cardiac Potentiation Therapy 有权
标题翻译：非侵入性心脏电位治疗
公开(公告)号：US20080269818A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11742063
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Robert G. Walker , William J. Havel , D. Curtis Deno
发明人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Robert G. Walker , William J. Havel , D. Curtis Deno
IPC分类号： A61N1/362
CPC分类号： A61N1/3625 , A61B5/02028 , A61B5/029 , A61B5/7217 , A61N1/3627 , A61N1/3925
摘要： An external cardiac medical device for delivering Cardiac Potentiation Therapy (CPT). Techniques used with the device include initial diagnosis of the patient, delivery of the CPT, and configuration of the external device, so that CPT can be effectively and efficiently provided. In particular, these techniques include initially determining whether a patient should receive CPT, how to set the coupling interval for delivering CPT, how to configure the external medical device to deliver CPT stimulation pulses while not adversely affecting the device's ability to sense a patient's cardiac parameters and/or signals.
摘要翻译：用于输送心脏增强疗法（CPT）的外部心脏医疗装置。与该装置一起使用的技术包括患者的初始诊断，CPT的传递和外部设备的配置，使得可以有效和高效地提供CPT。具体地说，这些技术包括最初确定患者是否应该接受CPT，如何设定用于递送CPT的耦合间隔，如何配置外部医疗设备以递送CPT刺激脉冲，同时不会不利地影响设备感测患者心脏参数的能力和/或信号。

3. 发明授权

US08036742B2 Apparatus and methods for fibrillation and defibrillation 有权
标题翻译：用于纤维颤动和除颤的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08036742B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US10357267
申请日：2003-01-31
申请人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Robert G. Walker
发明人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Robert G. Walker
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3925
摘要： The invention is directed to techniques for attempting to restore a patient to a normal sinus rhythm. In a patient experiencing asystole or pulseless electrical activity, defibrillation therapy may be ineffective. The invention is directed to techniques for delivering one or more shocks to induce ventricular fibrillation in the patient, followed by one or more defibrillation shocks to restore normal sinus rhythm. A defibrillator may deliver the fibrillation and defibrillation therapies. The invention may also include techniques for estimating the probability that the patient will respond favorably to the defibrillation therapy, and delivering defibrillation therapy when the therapy has a good probability of success.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于尝试将患者恢复到正常窦性心律的技术。在经历停搏或无脉搏电活动的患者中，除颤疗法可能无效。本发明涉及用于递送一次或多次冲击以诱发患者心室颤动的技术，随后进行一次或多次除颤休克以恢复正常窦性心律。除颤器可以递送原纤维和除颤疗法。本发明还可以包括用于估计患者对除颤治疗有利的响应的可能性的技术，以及当治疗具有良好的成功概率时递送除颤疗法。

4. 发明授权

US07272441B1 External defibrillator and methods for operating the external defibrillator 有权
标题翻译：外部除颤器和外部除颤器的操作方法
公开(公告)号：US07272441B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US10712469
申请日：2003-11-12
申请人： Fred W. Chapman , Robert G. Walker , Joseph L. Sullivan
发明人： Fred W. Chapman , Robert G. Walker , Joseph L. Sullivan
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/3987 , A61N1/3931 , Y10S128/908
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for minimizing the inherent time delays within external defibrillators and allowing operators to administer CPR therapy as close in time as possible to the delivery of a defibrillation shock to a patient. The methods and apparatuses utilize timing schemes for initiation and completion of charging or maintaining the charge of an energy storage device of an external defibrillator for at least a portion of a predetermined CPR therapy delivery time.
摘要翻译：提供的方法和装置用于最小化外部除颤器内的固有时间延迟，并允许操作者尽可能接近时间地施用CPR治疗以向病人递送除颤电击。所述方法和装置利用定时方案来启动和完成充电或维持外部除颤器的能量存储装置的电荷至少部分预定的CPR治疗递送时间。

5. 发明申请

US20120016279A1 CPR CHEST COMPRESSION MACHINE STOPPING TO DETECT PATIENT RECOVERY 有权
标题翻译： CPR CHEST压缩机停止检测患者恢复
公开(公告)号：US20120016279A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13181384
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Isabelle L. Banville , Fred W. Chapman , Joseph L. Sullivan , Steven Duke
发明人： Isabelle L. Banville , Fred W. Chapman , Joseph L. Sullivan , Steven Duke
IPC分类号： A61H31/00
CPC分类号： A61H31/006 , A61B5/021 , A61B5/026 , A61B5/0402 , A61B5/14542 , A61H31/004 , A61H2201/1246 , A61H2201/5007 , A61H2201/5097 , A61H2230/208 , A61H2230/305
摘要： Embodiments of the present concept are directed to CPR chest compression machines that include a sensor to detect a parameter about a patient, such as an indication of patient recovery, and include a processor that determines whether to cease series of successive compressions on the patient in response to the detected parameter.
摘要翻译：本概念的实施例涉及包括用于检测关于患者的参数的传感器（例如患者恢复的指示）的CPR胸部按压机，并且包括确定是否停止对患者的连续按压的一系列响应的处理器到检测到的参数。

6. 发明申请

US20100016910A1 MEDICAL DEVICE WITH RESUSCITATION PROMPTS DEPENDING ON ELAPSED TIME 有权
标题翻译：医疗器械具有抵制延长的时间
公开(公告)号：US20100016910A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12567261
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Daniel W. Piraino
发明人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Daniel W. Piraino
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： G06F19/3481 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N1/3993 , G06F19/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for determining a defibrillation treatment protocol in an external defibrillator using a measurement of elapsed time. The present invention provides a defibrillator with a timer function. Upon activation of the defibrillator, an internal timer begins to run. By closely associating the activation of the defibrillator with the onset of the patient's attack, and by making allowances for inherent time differences between these events, the timer provides a measure of the elapsed time between the onset of the patient's emergency and the presentation of the defibrillator at the patient's side. Using this measure of elapsed time, the defibrillator determines an appropriate treatment therapy, such as CPR or defibrillation therapy.
摘要翻译：提供了用于使用经过时间的测量来确定外部除颤器中的除颤治疗方案的方法和装置。本发明提供具有定时器功能的除颤器。激活除颤器后，内部定时器开始运行。通过将除颤器的激活与患者的攻击的开始密切相关，并且通过对这些事件之间的固有时间差进行限制，定时器提供了患者紧急情况发生和除颤器的呈现之间经过的时间的量度在病人身边。使用这种测量时间，除颤器确定适当的治疗方法，如CPR或除颤治疗。

7. 发明授权

US08135460B2 Medical device with resuscitation prompts depending on elapsed time 有权
标题翻译：具有复苏的医疗设备提示取决于经过的时间
公开(公告)号：US08135460B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US12567261
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Daniel W. Piraino
发明人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Daniel W. Piraino
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/3481 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N1/3993 , G06F19/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for determining a defibrillation treatment protocol in an external defibrillator using a measurement of elapsed time. The present invention provides a defibrillator with a timer function. Upon activation of the defibrillator, an internal timer begins to run. By closely associating the activation of the defibrillator with the onset of the patient's attack, and by making allowances for inherent time differences between these events, the timer provides a measure of the elapsed time between the onset of the patient's emergency and the presentation of the defibrillator at the patient's side. Using this measure of elapsed time, the defibrillator determines an appropriate treatment therapy, such as CPR or defibrillation therapy.
摘要翻译：提供了用于使用经过时间的测量来确定外部除颤器中的除颤治疗方案的方法和装置。本发明提供具有定时器功能的除颤器。激活除颤器后，内部定时器开始运行。通过将除颤器的激活与患者的攻击的开始密切相关，并且通过对这些事件之间的固有时间差进行限制，定时器提供了患者紧急情况发生和除颤器的呈现之间经过的时间的量度在病人身边。使用这种测量时间，除颤器确定适当的治疗方法，如CPR或除颤治疗。

8. 发明授权

US08417327B2 Variable frequency impedance measurement 有权
标题翻译：变频阻抗测量
公开(公告)号：US08417327B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US10176705
申请日：2002-06-20
申请人： Fred W. Chapman , Joseph L. Sullivan , Scott O. Schweizer
发明人： Fred W. Chapman , Joseph L. Sullivan , Scott O. Schweizer
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61N1/3925 , A61B5/053 , A61N1/3943
摘要： When a defibrillator selects a dosage of energy or current to be delivered to a patient, the defibrillator selects an excitation current frequency and applies the excitation current at the selected frequency to the patient. The frequency of the excitation current is selected as a function of the dosage to be delivered. The patient's response to the excitation current at the selected frequency will accurately reflect the impedance that the defibrillator will “see” when delivering the selected dosage of energy or current.
摘要翻译：当除颤器选择要递送给患者的能量或电流的剂量时，除颤器选择激励电流频率并将所选择的频率的激励电流施加给患者。选择激发电流的频率作为要传递的剂量的函数。患者对所选频率下的激励电流的响应将准确反映在递送选定剂量的能量或电流时除颤器将看到的阻抗。

9. 发明授权

US07630762B2 Medical device with resuscitation prompts depending on elapsed time 失效
标题翻译：具有复苏的医疗设备提示取决于经过的时间
公开(公告)号：US07630762B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11013894
申请日：2004-12-15
申请人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Daniel W. Piraino
发明人： Joseph L. Sullivan , Fred W. Chapman , Daniel W. Piraino
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/3481 , A61N1/39 , A61N1/3931 , A61N1/3993 , G06F19/00
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for determining a defibrillation treatment protocol in an external defibrillator using a measurement of elapsed time. The present invention provides a defibrillator with a timer function. Upon activation of the defibrillator, an internal timer begins to run. By closely associating the activation of the defibrillator with the onset of the patient's attack, and by making allowances for inherent time differences between these events, the timer provides a measure of the elapsed time between the onset of the patient's emergency and the presentation of the defibrillator at the patient's side. Using this measure of elapsed time, the defibrillator determines an appropriate treatment therapy, such as CPR or defibrillation therapy.
摘要翻译：提供了用于使用经过时间的测量来确定外部除颤器中的除颤治疗方案的方法和装置。本发明提供具有定时器功能的除颤器。激活除颤器后，内部定时器开始运行。通过将除颤器的激活与患者的攻击的开始密切相关，并且通过对这些事件之间的固有时间差进行限制，定时器提供了患者紧急情况发生和除颤器的呈现之间经过的时间的量度在病人身边。使用这种测量时间，除颤器确定适当的治疗方法，如CPR或除颤治疗。

10. 发明授权

US5999852A Defibrillator method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：除颤器方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5999852A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US62192
申请日：1998-04-17
申请人： Tarek Z. Elabbady , Fred W. Chapman , Joseph L. Sullivan , Richard C. Nova , Lawrence A. Borschowa
发明人： Tarek Z. Elabbady , Fred W. Chapman , Joseph L. Sullivan , Richard C. Nova , Lawrence A. Borschowa
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , A61N1/3943
摘要： A defibrillator method and apparatus wherein a patient's measured transthoracic impedance (TTI) is used to control the amount of energy contained in a defibrillation pulse applied to the patient. Prior to delivering a defibrillation pulse, the patient's TTI is measured by an impedance measuring circuit (11). The patient's TTI may also be measured during delivery of a prior defibrillation pulse. A microprocessor (23) uses the measured patient TTI to control the shape of the defibrillation pulse by controlling: (i) the phase duration of the defibrillation pulse; and (ii) the voltage level to which the defibrillator's capacitor bank (15) is charged. The defibrillation pulse shape is controlled so that the energy conveyed by the defibrillation pulse to the patient is near or exceeds a desired value. The desired value may be set by an operator via an energy selector (25). A switch (13) controls the connection of defibrillator electrodes (27a, 27b) to the impedance measuring circuit (11) and the capacitor bank (15).
摘要翻译：一种除颤器方法和装置，其中患者测量的经胸阻抗（TTI）用于控制施加到患者的除颤脉冲中包含的能量的量。在发送除颤脉冲之前，通过阻抗测量电路（11）测量患者的TTI。患者的TTI也可以在递送以前的除颤脉冲期间被测量。微处理器（23）使用测量的患者TTI通过控制以下步骤来控制除颤脉冲的形状：（i）除颤脉冲的相位持续时间; 和（ii）除颤器的电容器组（15）对其充电的电压电平。控制除颤脉冲形状使得由除颤脉冲输送给患者的能量接近或超过期望值。期望的值可以由操作者经由能量选择器（25）来设定。开关（13）控制除颤电极（27a，27b）与阻抗测量电路（11）和电容器组（15）的连接。

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