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1. 发明申请

US20070283769A1 Sensor Element Having at least One Measurement Element with Piezoelectric and Pyroelectric Properties 有权
标题翻译：传感器元件具有至少一个具有压电和热电性能的测量元件
公开(公告)号：US20070283769A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11664498
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： Josef Glaser , Dietmar Kroeger , Gernot Leuprecht , Christian Reiter
发明人： Josef Glaser , Dietmar Kroeger , Gernot Leuprecht , Christian Reiter
IPC分类号： G01L1/16
CPC分类号： H01L41/1132 , G01L1/16 , G01L9/085 , G01P1/006 , G01P15/09
摘要： A sensor element (1) has at least one measurement element (2) with piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties, and measurement electrodes (3). A measurement variable and a disturbance variable act simultaneously upon the at least one measurement element (2) and the measurement signal derived from the measurement electrodes (3) includes an interference signal. The sensor element (1) has at least one compensation element (4, 4′) upon which only the disturbance variable acts, so that a correction signal used to compensate for the interference signal in the measurement signal can be derived from the compensation element (4, 4′). The invention consists in that the compensation element (4, 4′) is in thermal contact with a first support (10) and with a second support (11) of the measurement element (2), or with the measurement element (2), over its length between the supports (10, 11), so that substantially the same temperature field is established in the measurement element (2) and in the compensation element (4, 4′).
摘要翻译：传感器元件（1）具有至少一个具有压电和热电特性的测量元件（2）和测量电极（3）。测量变量和干扰变量同时作用在至少一个测量元件（2）上，并且从测量电极（3）导出的测量信号包括干扰信号。传感器元件（1）具有至少一个补偿元件（4,4'），在该补偿元件（4,4'）上只有干扰变量起作用，使得用于补偿测量信号中的干扰信号的校正信号可以从补偿元件 4，4'）。本发明包括：补偿元件（4,4'）与测量元件（2）的第一支撑件（10）和第二支撑件（11）热接触，或与测量元件（2）热接触，在支撑件（10,11）之间的长度上，使得在测量元件（2）和补偿元件（4,4'）中建立基本相同的温度场。

2. 发明授权

US07618188B2 Sensor element having at least one measurement element with piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties 有权
标题翻译：传感器元件具有至少一个具有压电和热电特性的测量元件
公开(公告)号：US07618188B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US11664498
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： Josef Glaser , Dietmar Kroeger , Gernot Leuprecht , Christian Reiter
发明人： Josef Glaser , Dietmar Kroeger , Gernot Leuprecht , Christian Reiter
IPC分类号： G01K5/00
CPC分类号： H01L41/1132 , G01L1/16 , G01L9/085 , G01P1/006 , G01P15/09
摘要： A sensor element (1) has at least one measurement element (2) with piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties, and measurement electrodes (3). A measurement variable and a disturbance variable act simultaneously upon the at least one measurement element (2) and the measurement signal derived from the measurement electrodes (3) includes an interference signal. The sensor element (1) has at least one compensation element (4, 4′) upon which only the disturbance variable acts, so that a correction signal used to compensate for the interference signal in the measurement signal can be derived from the compensation element (4, 4′). The invention consists in that the compensation element (4, 4′) is in thermal contact with a first support (10) and with a second support (11) of the measurement element (2), or with the measurement element (2), over its length between the supports (10, 11), so that substantially the same temperature field is established in the measurement element (2) and in the compensation element (4, 4′).
摘要翻译：传感器元件（1）具有至少一个具有压电和热电特性的测量元件（2）和测量电极（3）。测量变量和干扰变量同时作用在至少一个测量元件（2）上，并且从测量电极（3）导出的测量信号包括干扰信号。传感器元件（1）具有至少一个补偿元件（4,4'），在该补偿元件（4,4'）上只有干扰变量起作用，使得用于补偿测量信号中的干扰信号的校正信号可以从补偿元件 4，4'）。本发明包括：补偿元件（4,4'）与测量元件（2）的第一支撑件（10）和第二支撑件（11）热接触，或与测量元件（2）热接触，在支撑件（10,11）之间的长度上，使得在测量元件（2）和补偿元件（4,4'）中建立基本相同的温度场。

3. 发明申请

US20070277618A1 Piezoelectric sensor 有权
标题翻译：压电传感器
公开(公告)号：US20070277618A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11806918
申请日：2007-06-05
申请人： Dietmar Kroeger , Michael Hirschler , Alexander Friedl , Alexander Schricker , Ferdinand Krispel , Wolfgang Michelitsch
发明人： Dietmar Kroeger , Michael Hirschler , Alexander Friedl , Alexander Schricker , Ferdinand Krispel , Wolfgang Michelitsch
IPC分类号： G01L9/08 , H01L41/083
CPC分类号： G01L9/008 , G01L9/08 , G01L23/10
摘要： A piezoelectric sensor, preferably a pressure sensor, comprising at least two piezoelectric measuring elements placed in a housing, which are clamped between a membrane on the pressured side of the housing and a pick-up electrode electrically insulated against the housing. The piezoelectric measuring elements are fixedly attached to the pick-up electrode by thermo-compression or soldering and together with said pick-up electrode form a compact measuring element stack, which will significantly simplify assembly of the piezoelectric sensor.
摘要翻译：一种压电传感器，优选地是压力传感器，其包括放置在壳体中的至少两个压电测量元件，所述至少两个压电测量元件夹持在壳体的受压侧的膜和与壳体电绝缘的拾取电极之间。压电测量元件通过热压或焊接固定地附接到拾取电极，并且与所述拾取电极一起形成紧凑的测量元件堆叠，这将显着简化压电传感器的组装。

4. 发明申请

US20070245805A1 Glow plug with integrated pressure sensor 失效
标题翻译：带集成压力传感器的辉光插头
公开(公告)号：US20070245805A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11785173
申请日：2007-04-16
申请人： Alexander Schricker , Alexander Friedl , Michael Hirschler , Dietmar Kroeger
发明人： Alexander Schricker , Alexander Friedl , Michael Hirschler , Dietmar Kroeger
IPC分类号： G01L23/22 , F23Q7/00 , F23Q7/22
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F02P19/028 , F23Q2007/002
摘要： The invention relates to a glow plug with integrated pressure sensor for measuring pressure in the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, where the shell of the glow plug has a section of reduced diameter on the side next to the combustion chamber and following a sealing cone, which section houses a glow coil and ends in a tip extending into the combustion chamber, and where the pressure sensor is positioned without cooling in the section of the glow plug next to combustion chamber. According to the invention the pressure sensor is subjected to pressure in radial direction, the glow coil of the glow plug or the electrical leads of the glow coil being guided towards the tip of the glow plug either by bypassing the pressure sensor or going through the pressure sensor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有集成的压力传感器的电热塞，用于测量内燃机的燃烧室中的压力，其中电热塞的外壳在燃烧室旁边的一侧具有减小的直径部分，并且紧跟密封锥体，该部分容纳辉光线圈并且在延伸到燃烧室中的尖端中终止，并且其中压力传感器定位而不在旁边燃烧室的电热塞的部分中冷却。根据本发明，压力传感器在径向方向受到压力，电热塞的辉光线圈或辉光线圈的电引线通过旁路压力传感器或经过压力被引导到电热塞的尖端传感器。

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