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1. 发明申请

US20120267286A1 HEAVY HYDROCARBON REACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：重型烃反应堆
公开(公告)号：US20120267286A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13292747
申请日：2011-11-09
申请人： Jose Armando Salazar-Guillen , Christopher Ard
发明人： Jose Armando Salazar-Guillen , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： C10G9/14
CPC分类号： C10G9/18 , B01J4/002 , B01J19/0026 , B01J19/243 , B01J2204/002 , B01J2219/185 , C10G2300/1025 , C10G2300/807
摘要： A reactor for cracking heavy hydrocarbons includes a tube having an internal passage filled with a fluid that includes heavy hydrocarbon material. The reactor is oriented vertically so that the fluid moves downward through the internal passage of the tube. The internal passage includes alternating linear sections and curved sections. The internal passage is oriented so that it lies on a single plane. The reactor may be combined with another reactor to produce a reactor system.
摘要翻译：用于裂解重质烃的反应器包括具有填充有包含重质烃材料的流体的内部通道的管。反应器垂直取向，使得流体向下移动通过管的内部通道。内部通道包括交替的线性部分和弯曲部分。内部通道定向成使其位于单个平面上。反应器可以与另一反应器组合以产生反应器系统。

2. 发明授权

US08636958B2 Nozzle reactor and method of use 失效
标题翻译：喷嘴反应器及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08636958B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13227470
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Jose Armando Salazar-Guillen , Mahendra Joshi , Christopher Ard
发明人： Jose Armando Salazar-Guillen , Mahendra Joshi , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/04
CPC分类号： B01J19/26 , B01J2219/00159 , C10G9/42
摘要： A nozzle reactor includes a passage having one or more regions with a converging-diverging shape. The nozzle reactor accelerates a reacting fluid to supersonic velocities and mixes it with a feed material. The reacting fluid and the feed material may be pre-heated. The high speed collision between the reacting fluid and the feed material at elevated temperatures causes the materials to react.
摘要翻译：喷嘴反应器包括具有会聚发散形状的一个或多个区域的通道。喷嘴反应器将反应流体加速至超音速并将其与进料混合。反应流体和进料可以预热。在升高的温度下，反应流体和进料之间的高速碰撞导致材料反应。

3. 发明申请

US20130058835A1 NOZZLE REACTOR AND METHOD OF USE 失效
公开(公告)号：US20130058835A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13227470
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： Jose Armando Salazar-Guillen , Mahendra Joshi , Christopher Ard
发明人： Jose Armando Salazar-Guillen , Mahendra Joshi , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/26 , B01J2219/00159 , C10G9/42
摘要： A nozzle reactor includes a passage having one or more regions with a converging-diverging shape. The nozzle reactor accelerates a reacting fluid to supersonic velocities and mixes it with a feed material. The reacting fluid and the feed material may be pre-heated. The high speed collision between the reacting fluid and the feed material at elevated temperatures causes the materials to react.

4. 发明申请

US20110308995A1 DUAL REACTOR FOR BETTER CONVERSION OF HEAVY HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：双重反应器，用于更好地转化重质烃
公开(公告)号：US20110308995A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12816844
申请日：2010-06-16
申请人： Jose Armando Salazar-Guillen , Christopher Ard
发明人： Jose Armando Salazar-Guillen , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： C10G65/02
CPC分类号： C10G65/10 , C10G47/22 , C10G47/34
摘要： An improved hydrocarbon cracking process includes a first reactor such as a nozzle reactor positioned in series with a second reactor such as a tubular reactor. A cracking fluid such as steam or natural gas is reacted with heavy hydrocarbon material in the first reactor. The first reactor may provide a tremendous amount of thermal and kinetic energy that initiates cracking of heavy hydrocarbon materials. The second reactor provides sufficient residence time at high temperature to increase the conversion of heavy hydrocarbon materials to the desired level. The cracking fluid functions as a hydrogen donor in the cracking reactions so that very little of the heavy hydrocarbon material becomes hydrogen depleted and forms coke even if the heavy hydrocarbon material is repeatedly recycled through the process.
摘要翻译：改进的烃裂解方法包括第一反应器，例如与第二反应器如管式反应器串联设置的喷嘴反应器。诸如蒸汽或天然气的裂解液与第一反应器中的重质烃材料反应。第一反应器可以提供大量的热和动能，引发重质烃材料的裂解。第二反应器在高温下提供足够的停留时间，以将重质烃材料的转化率提高到所需的水平。裂解液在裂化反应中用作氢供体，使得即使重烃再循环通过该方法，很少的重质烃物质也变成氢贫化并形成焦炭。

5. 发明申请

US20120235937A1 Two-Dimensional Touch Sensors 有权
标题翻译：二维触摸传感器
公开(公告)号：US20120235937A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13421199
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Peter Sleeman , Martin John Simmons , Daniel Pickett , Christopher Ard
发明人： Peter Sleeman , Martin John Simmons , Daniel Pickett , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/04883 , G06F2200/1614 , G06F2203/04808
摘要： In a touch sensor, as well as providing touch position data, additional data is provided on the shape of the touch. This is achieved by having sampling nodes on a finer mesh than the size of the actuating object, typically a finger, so each finger touch activates a group of adjacent nodes on the sensor. In this way, each touch has a shape formed by the activated nodes. The shape allows the touch sensor to report an angle with each touch and data indicating how elongate the touch is, preferably both together as a vector in which the direction of the vector gives the angle and the magnitude of the vector gives the ellipticity. For each frame of data collected from the sensor array, the sensor outputs an (x, y) coordinate of touch position and a further (x, y) coordinate of a shape vector.
摘要翻译：在触摸传感器中，以及提供触摸位置数据，提供关于触摸形状的附加数据。这通过使采样节点比起动对象（通常是手指）的尺寸更细的网格来实现，因此每个手指触摸激活传感器上的一组相邻节点。以这种方式，每个触摸具有由激活的节点形成的形状。该形状允许触摸传感器报告每个触摸的角度和指示触摸的伸长的数据，优选地两者一起作为向量的矢量，其中向量的方向给出角度并且矢量的大小给出椭圆率。对于从传感器阵列收集的每个数据帧，传感器输出一个（x，y）坐标的触摸位置和另一个（x，y）坐标的形状矢量。

6. 发明授权

US08736568B2 Two-dimensional touch sensors 有权
标题翻译：二维触摸传感器
公开(公告)号：US08736568B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13421199
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Peter Sleeman , Martin John Simmons , Daniel Pickett , Christopher Ard
发明人： Peter Sleeman , Martin John Simmons , Daniel Pickett , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/04883 , G06F2200/1614 , G06F2203/04808
摘要： In a touch sensor, as well as providing touch position data, additional data is provided on the shape of the touch. This is achieved by having sampling nodes on a finer mesh than the size of the actuating object, typically a finger, so each finger touch activates a group of adjacent nodes on the sensor. In this way, each touch has a shape formed by the activated nodes. The shape allows the touch sensor to report an angle with each touch and data indicating how elongate the touch is, preferably both together as a vector in which the direction of the vector gives the angle and the magnitude of the vector gives the ellipticity. For each frame of data collected from the sensor array, the sensor outputs an (x, y) coordinate of touch position and a further (x, y) coordinate of a shape vector.
摘要翻译：在触摸传感器中，以及提供触摸位置数据，提供关于触摸形状的附加数据。这通过使采样节点比起动对象（通常是手指）的尺寸更细的网格来实现，因此每个手指触摸激活传感器上的一组相邻节点。以这种方式，每个触摸具有由激活的节点形成的形状。该形状允许触摸传感器报告每个触摸的角度和指示触摸的伸长的数据，优选地两者一起作为向量的矢量，其中向量的方向给出角度并且矢量的大小给出椭圆率。对于从传感器阵列收集的每个数据帧，传感器输出一个（x，y）坐标的触摸位置和另一个（x，y）坐标的形状矢量。

7. 发明授权

US08154529B2 Two-dimensional touch sensors 有权
标题翻译：二维触摸传感器
公开(公告)号：US08154529B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12466270
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Peter Sleeman , Martin John Simmons , Daniel Pickett , Christopher Ard
发明人： Peter Sleeman , Martin John Simmons , Daniel Pickett , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/04883 , G06F2200/1614 , G06F2203/04808
摘要： In a touch sensor, as well as providing touch position data, additional data is provided on the shape of the touch. This is achieved by having sampling nodes on a finer mesh than the size of the actuating object, typically a finger, so each finger touch activates a group of adjacent nodes on the sensor. In this way, each touch has a shape formed by the activated nodes. The shape allows the touch sensor to report an angle with each touch and data indicating how elongate the touch is, preferably both together as a vector in which the direction of the vector gives the angle and the magnitude of the vector gives the ellipticity. For each frame of data collected from the sensor array, the sensor outputs an (x, y) coordinate of touch position and a further (x, y) coordinate of a shape vector. This allows many novel gestures to be provided, such as single finger “drag and zoom” and single finger “drag and rotate”. It also allows for correction of systematic human error in the placement of finger touches on virtual keys.
摘要翻译：在触摸传感器中，以及提供触摸位置数据，提供关于触摸形状的附加数据。这通过使采样节点比起动对象（通常是手指）的尺寸更细的网格来实现，因此每个手指触摸激活传感器上的一组相邻节点。以这种方式，每个触摸具有由激活的节点形成的形状。该形状允许触摸传感器报告每个触摸的角度和指示触摸的伸长的数据，优选地两者一起作为向量的矢量，其中向量的方向给出角度并且矢量的大小给出椭圆率。对于从传感器阵列收集的每个数据帧，传感器输出一个（x，y）坐标的触摸位置和另一个（x，y）坐标的形状矢量。这允许提供许多新颖的手势，例如单个手指“拖放和放大”和单个手指“拖动和旋转”。它还允许在手指触摸虚拟键的放置中校正系统的人为错误。

8. 发明申请

US20120019449A1 TOUCH SENSING ON THREE DIMENSIONAL OBJECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：触摸感知三维对象
公开(公告)号：US20120019449A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US12843427
申请日：2010-07-26
申请人： Esat Yilmaz , Christopher Ard
发明人： Esat Yilmaz , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/047 , G06F3/0488
摘要： Examples of touch sensors are capable of determining the position of one or more touches and/or gestures on a three dimensional object.
摘要翻译：触摸传感器的示例能够确定三维物体上的一个或多个触摸和/或手势的位置。

9. 发明申请

US20100289754A1 TWO-DIMENSIONAL TOUCH SENSORS 有权
标题翻译：两维触摸传感器
公开(公告)号：US20100289754A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12466270
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Peter Sleeman , Martin John Simmons , Daniel Pickett , Christopher Ard
发明人： Peter Sleeman , Martin John Simmons , Daniel Pickett , Christopher Ard
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/04883 , G06F2200/1614 , G06F2203/04808
摘要： In a touch sensor, as well as providing touch position data, additional data is provided on the shape of the touch. This is achieved by having sampling nodes on a finer mesh than the size of the actuating object, typically a finger, so each finger touch activates a group of adjacent nodes on the sensor. In this way, each touch has a shape formed by the activated nodes. The shape allows the touch sensor to report an angle with each touch and data indicating how elongate the touch is, preferably both together as a vector in which the direction of the vector gives the angle and the magnitude of the vector gives the ellipticity. For each frame of data collected from the sensor array, the sensor outputs an (x, y) coordinate of touch position and a further (x, y) coordinate of a shape vector. This allows many novel gestures to be provided, such as single finger “drag and zoom” and single finger “drag and rotate”. It also allows for correction of systematic human error in the placement of finger touches on virtual keys.
摘要翻译：在触摸传感器中，以及提供触摸位置数据，提供关于触摸形状的附加数据。这通过使采样节点比起动对象（通常是手指）的尺寸更细的网格来实现，因此每个手指触摸激活传感器上的一组相邻节点。以这种方式，每个触摸具有由激活的节点形成的形状。该形状允许触摸传感器报告每个触摸的角度和指示触摸的伸长的数据，优选地两者一起作为向量的矢量，其中向量的方向给出角度并且矢量的大小给出椭圆率。对于从传感器阵列收集的每个数据帧，传感器输出一个（x，y）坐标的触摸位置和另一个（x，y）坐标的形状矢量。这允许提供许多新颖的手势，例如单个手指“拖放和放大”和单个手指“拖动和旋转”。它还允许在手指触摸虚拟键的放置中校正系统的人为错误。

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