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1. 发明授权

US07791290B2 Ultra-small resonating charged particle beam modulator 有权
标题翻译：超小谐振带电粒子束调制器
公开(公告)号：US07791290B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11238991
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Michael E. Maines , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Michael E. Maines , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： H05H7/00
CPC分类号： H01J25/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for modulating a beam of charged particles is described in which a beam of charged particles is produced by a particle source and a varying electric field is induced within an ultra-small resonant structure. The beam of charged particles is modulated by the interaction of the varying electric field with the beam of charged particles.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于调制带电粒子束的方法和装置，其中通过粒子源产生带电粒子束，并且在超小谐振结构内引起变化的电场。带电粒子的束通过变化的电场与带电粒子束的相互作用来调制。

2. 发明申请

US20070085039A1 STRUCTURES AND METHODS FOR COUPLING ENERGY FROM AN ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE 失效
标题翻译：从电磁波耦合能量的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070085039A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11243476
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Michael Maines , Lev Gasparov , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Michael Maines , Lev Gasparov , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： A61N5/06
CPC分类号： H01J25/00
摘要： A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.
摘要翻译：一种装置将电磁波中的能量与束中的带电粒子耦合。该器件包括微谐振结构和用于沿着路径提供电子的阴极。微谐振结构在接收电磁波时在包括路径的一部分的空间中产生变化的场。电子被偏转或角度调制到第二路径。

3. 发明申请

US20080067940A1 Surface plasmon signal transmission 有权
标题翻译：表面等离子体信号传输
公开(公告)号：US20080067940A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11418099
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： H01J19/80
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00
摘要： A device for coupling an input signal to an output signal includes a metal transmission line; an ultra-small resonant receiver structure operatively connected to an end of the transmission line constructed and adapted receive the input signal and to cause at least part of the input signal to be passed along the transmission line in the form of plasmons; an ultra-small resonant transmitter structure operatively connected to another end of the transmission line and constructed and adapted to receive at least some of the plasmons corresponding to the input signal on the transmission line and to transmit the received signal as an output signal; a source of charged particles constructed and adapted to deliver a beam of charged particles along a path adjacent the ultra-small resonant receiver structure, wherein the input signal is encoded in the beam of charged particles; and a detector mechanism constructed and adapted to detect the output signal from the ultra-small resonant transmitter structure and to provide a signal representative of the output signal to another circuit. The receiver and/or transmitter structures may be formed on, in or adjacent to the transmission line.
摘要翻译：用于将输入信号耦合到输出信号的装置包括金属传输线; 一种超小型谐振接收器结构，其可操作地连接到所述传输线的端部，构造并适于接收所述输入信号，并且使所述输入信号的至少一部分沿着所述传输线以等离子体激元的形式传递; 超小型谐振发射器结构，其可操作地连接到所述传输线的另一端并构造并适于接收与所述传输线上的所述输入信号相对应的至少一些所述等离子体，并将所述接收信号作为输出信号发送; 构成并适于沿着与超小谐振接收器结构相邻的路径输送带电粒子束的带电粒子源，其中输入信号被编码在带电粒子束中; 以及检测器机构，其构造并适于检测来自超小型谐振发射器结构的输出信号，并将表示输出信号的信号提供给另一电路。接收机和/或发射机结构可以形成在传输线上，中间或邻近传输线。

4. 发明申请

US20070170370A1 Structures and methods for coupling energy from an electromagnetic wave 失效
公开(公告)号：US20070170370A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11716552
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Lev Gasparov , Michael Maines , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Lev Gasparov , Michael Maines , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： H01J3/14 , G21K1/08
CPC分类号： H01J25/34
摘要： A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.

5. 发明授权

US07583370B2 Resonant structures and methods for encoding signals into surface plasmons 有权
标题翻译：用于将信号编码到表面等离子体激元中的共振结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US07583370B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11418099
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , H01P1/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/1226 , B82Y20/00
摘要： A device for coupling an input signal to an output signal includes a metal transmission line; an ultra-small resonant receiver structure operatively connected to an end of the transmission line constructed and adapted receive the input signal and to cause at least part of the input signal to be passed along the transmission line in the form of plasmons; an ultra-small resonant transmitter structure operatively connected to another end of the transmission line and constructed and adapted to receive at least some of the plasmons corresponding to the input signal on the transmission line and to transmit the received signal as an output signal; a source of charged particles constructed and adapted to deliver a beam of charged particles along a path adjacent the ultra-small resonant receiver structure, wherein the input signal is encoded in the beam of charged particles; and a detector mechanism constructed and adapted to detect the output signal from the ultra-small resonant transmitter structure and to provide a signal representative of the output signal to another circuit. The receiver and/or transmitter structures may be formed on, in or adjacent to the transmission line.
摘要翻译：用于将输入信号耦合到输出信号的装置包括金属传输线; 一种超小型谐振接收器结构，其可操作地连接到所述传输线的端部，构造并适于接收所述输入信号，并且使所述输入信号的至少一部分沿着所述传输线以等离子体激元的形式传递; 超小型谐振发射器结构，其可操作地连接到所述传输线的另一端并构造并适于接收与所述传输线上的所述输入信号相对应的至少一些所述等离子体，并将所述接收信号作为输出信号发送; 构成并适于沿着与超小谐振接收器结构相邻的路径输送带电粒子束的带电粒子源，其中输入信号被编码在带电粒子束中; 以及检测器机构，其构造并适于检测来自超小型谐振发射器结构的输出信号，并将表示输出信号的信号提供给另一电路。接收机和/或发射机结构可以形成在传输线上，中间或邻近传输线。

6. 发明授权

US07253426B2 Structures and methods for coupling energy from an electromagnetic wave 失效
标题翻译：从电磁波耦合能量的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US07253426B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US11243476
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Michael Maines , Lev Gasparov , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Michael Maines , Lev Gasparov , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： A61N5/06
CPC分类号： H01J25/00
摘要： A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.
摘要翻译：一种装置将电磁波中的能量与束中的带电粒子耦合。该器件包括微谐振结构和用于沿着路径提供电子的阴极。微谐振结构在接收电磁波时在包括路径的一部分的空间中产生变化的场。电子被偏转或角度调制到第二路径。

7. 发明申请

US20070075263A1 Ultra-small resonating charged particle beam modulator 有权
标题翻译：超小谐振带电粒子束调制器
公开(公告)号：US20070075263A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11238991
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Michael Maines , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Michael Maines , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： G01K1/08
CPC分类号： H01J25/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for modulating a beam of charged particles is described in which a beam of charged particles is produced by a particle source and a varying electric field is induced within an ultra-small resonant structure. The beam of charged particles is modulated by the interaction of the varying electric field with the beam of charged particles.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于调制带电粒子束的方法和装置，其中通过粒子源产生带电粒子束，并且在超小谐振结构内引起变化的电场。带电粒子的束通过变化的电场与带电粒子束的相互作用来调制。

8. 发明授权

US07758739B2 Methods of producing structures for electron beam induced resonance using plating and/or etching 失效
标题翻译：使用电镀和/或蚀刻产生用于电子束诱导共振的结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US07758739B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11433486
申请日：2006-05-15
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Jean Tokarz , Michael E. Maines , Andres Trucco , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Jean Tokarz , Michael E. Maines , Andres Trucco , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： H01L21/461 , H01L21/302
CPC分类号： H01S3/09 , B82Y20/00 , H01L21/32136 , H01L21/32139 , H01S3/0903 , Y10S977/949 , Y10S977/95 , Y10S977/954
摘要： We describe an ultra-small structure and a method of producing the same. The structures produce visible light of varying frequency, from a single metallic layer. In one example, a row of metallic posts are etched or plated on a substrate according to a particular geometry. When a charged particle beam passed close by the row of posts, the posts and cavities between them cooperate to resonate and produce radiation in the visible spectrum (or even higher). A plurality of such rows of different geometries are formed by either etching or plating from a single metal layer such that the charged particle beam will yield different visible light frequencies (i.e., different colors) using different ones of the rows.
摘要翻译：我们描述一种超小结构及其制造方法。该结构从单个金属层产生变化频率的可见光。在一个示例中，根据特定几何形状，一排金属柱被蚀刻或镀在基板上。当带电粒子束通过柱的一列通过时，它们之间的柱和腔合作以共振并产生可见光谱（甚至更高）中的辐射。通过从单个金属层进行蚀刻或电镀形成多个不同几何形状的行，使得带电粒子束将使用不同的行产生不同的可见光频率（即，不同的颜色）。

9. 发明授权

US07557365B2 Structures and methods for coupling energy from an electromagnetic wave 失效
标题翻译：从电磁波耦合能量的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US07557365B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US11716552
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Lev V. Gasparov , Michael E. Maines , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Lev V. Gasparov , Michael E. Maines , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： G01J1/00
CPC分类号： H01J25/34
摘要： A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.
摘要翻译：一种装置将电磁波中的能量与束中的带电粒子耦合。该器件包括微谐振结构和用于沿着路径提供电子的阴极。微谐振结构在接收电磁波时在包括路径的一部分的空间中产生变化的场。电子被偏转或角度调制到第二路径。

10. 发明申请

US20060216940A1 Methods of producing structures for electron beam induced resonance using plating and/or etching 失效
标题翻译：使用电镀和/或蚀刻产生用于电子束诱导共振的结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060216940A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11433486
申请日：2006-05-15
申请人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Jean Tokarz , Michael Maines , Andres Trucco , Paul Hart
发明人： Jonathan Gorrell , Mark Davidson , Jean Tokarz , Michael Maines , Andres Trucco , Paul Hart
IPC分类号： H01L21/461 , H01L21/302
CPC分类号： H01S3/09 , B82Y20/00 , H01L21/32136 , H01L21/32139 , H01S3/0903 , Y10S977/949 , Y10S977/95 , Y10S977/954
摘要： We describe an ultra-small structure and a method of producing the same. The structures produce visible light of varying frequency, from a single metallic layer. In one example, a row of metallic posts are etched or plated on a substrate according to a particular geometry. When a charged particle beam passed close by the row of posts, the posts and cavities between them cooperate to resonate and produce radiation in the visible spectrum (or even higher). A plurality of such rows of different geometries are formed by either etching or plating from a single metal layer such that the charged particle beam will yield different visible light frequencies (i.e., different colors) using different ones of the rows.
摘要翻译：我们描述一种超小结构及其制造方法。该结构从单个金属层产生变化频率的可见光。在一个示例中，根据特定几何形状，一排金属柱被蚀刻或镀在基板上。当带电粒子束通过柱的一列通过时，它们之间的柱和腔合作以共振并产生可见光谱（甚至更高）中的辐射。通过从单个金属层进行蚀刻或电镀形成多个不同几何形状的行，使得带电粒子束将使用不同的行产生不同的可见光频率（即，不同的颜色）。

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