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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Color image processing apparatus capable of suppressing moire
    • 能够抑制莫尔条纹的彩色图像处理装置
    • US5572600A
    • 1996-11-05
    • US263687
    • 1994-06-22
    • Joji TajimaMitsuo KajiMiki ItoAkira ItoYouichi Sato
    • Joji TajimaMitsuo KajiMiki ItoAkira ItoYouichi Sato
    • H04N1/52H04N1/40
    • H04N1/52
    • An image data generating circuit of a color image processing apparatus generates multivalued image data for each color in accordance with density of each color of magenta (M), cyan (C) and yellow (Y). An M-screen threshold value generating circuit outputs a plurality of first threshold values, a C-screen threshold value generating circuit outputs a plurality of second threshold values, and a Y-screen threshold value generating circuit for outputting a plurality of third threshold values. A comparing circuit compares the multivalued image data outputted from the image data generating circuit with the first to third threshold values outputted from the M-, C- and Y- screen generating circuits for each color to output a comparison result in the form of a binary signal. The first and second threshold values is assigned to each pixel of an M multi-cell and a C multi-cell constituted by square matrixes having screen angles of .+-.tan.sup.-1 (q/p) and each side of .beta..multidot.p.multidot.q, respectively. For preventing coarse moire, p and q are any value of (11,3), (15,4) and (19,5), and the M multi-cell and the C multi-cell consist of N (=p.sup.2 +q.sup.2) sub-cells arrayed continuously in the directions of the screen angles of .+-.tan.sup.-1 (q/p) and having threshold values in accordance with the predetermined number of gradations. The third threshold value is assigned to a Y multi-cell constituted by a square matrix having a screen angle of 45 degrees and each side of .beta..multidot.p.multidot.q. The Y multi-cell consists of 2(p-q).sup.2 sub-cells arrayed continuously in the direction of the screen angle of 45 degrees. The first to fourth threshold values are repeatedly outputted in a cycle of .beta..multidot.p.multidot.q in synchronism with the multivalued image data of each color.
    • 彩色图像处理装置的图像数据生成电路根据品红色(M),青色(C)和黄色(Y)的各颜色的浓度,生成各颜色的多值图像数据。 M屏幕阈值产生电路输出多个第一阈值,C屏幕阈值产生电路输出多个第二阈值,以及Y屏幕阈值产生电路,用于输出多个第三阈值。 比较电路将从图像数据产生电路输出的多值图像数据与从M,C和Y屏幕生成电路输出的每种颜色的第一至第三阈值进行比较,以二进制形式输出比较结果 信号。 第一和第二阈值被分配给M多单元的每个像素和由具有+/- tan-1(q / p)的屏幕角度和βxpxq的每一边的方阵组成的C多单元格 。 为了防止粗莫尔条纹,p和q是(11,3),(15,4)和(19,5)的任何值,M多单元和C多单元由N(= p2 + q2 )子单元在+/- tan-1(q / p)的屏幕角度的方向上连续排列并且具有根据预定数量的灰度的阈值。 第三阈值被分配给由具有45度的屏幕角度和βxpxq的每一边的正方形矩阵构成的Y多单元格。 Y多单元由在屏幕角度为45度的方向上连续排列的2(p-q)2个子单元组成。 与每种颜色的多值图像数据同步地,以β×pxq的周期重复输出第一至第四阈值。