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1. 发明申请

US20070200093A1 NON-SYNTHETIC METHOD FOR MODIFYING PROPERTIES OF LIQUID CRYSTALS 失效
标题翻译：用于修饰液晶特性的非合成方法
公开(公告)号：US20070200093A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11686141
申请日：2007-03-14
申请人： John West , Chae Cheon , Anatoliy Glushchenko , Yuri Reznikov , Fenghua Li
发明人： John West , Chae Cheon , Anatoliy Glushchenko , Yuri Reznikov , Fenghua Li
IPC分类号： C09K19/52 , C09K19/54
CPC分类号： C09K19/0225 , B82Y20/00 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/13718 , G02F1/1392 , G02F1/141 , G02F2202/36 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： This disclosure outlines a new method of modifying the properties of existing liquid crystals by doping them with ferroelectric micro- and nanoparticles. We show that this approach, in contrast to the traditional time consuming and expensive chemical synthetic methods, enriches and enhances the electro-optical performance of many liquid crystal materials. We demonstrate that by changing the concentration and type of ferroelectric particles the physical properties of the nematic, smectic, and cholesteric liquid crystal materials can be changed, including the dielectric constants, the birefringence, the phase transition temperatures, and even the order parameter. We also demonstrate the performance of these new materials in various devices, including displays, light modulators, and beam steering devices.
摘要翻译：本公开概述了通过用铁电微纳米颗粒掺杂来改变现有液晶的性质的新方法。我们表明，这种方法与传统的耗时和昂贵的化学合成方法相比，丰富和增强了许多液晶材料的电光性能。我们证明，通过改变铁电粒子的浓度和类型，可以改变向列型，近晶态和胆甾型液晶材料的物理性能，包括介电常数，双折射率，相变温度，甚至阶数参数。我们还展示了这些新材料在各种设备中的性能，包括显示器，光调制器和光束转向装置。

2. 发明授权

US07903228B2 Material for liquid crystal cell 有权
标题翻译：液晶单元材料
公开(公告)号：US07903228B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US10471195
申请日：2003-01-10
申请人： Yurii Reznikov , Anatoliy Glushchenko , Victor Reshetnyak , John West
发明人： Yurii Reznikov , Anatoliy Glushchenko , Victor Reshetnyak , John West
IPC分类号： C09K19/02
CPC分类号： C09K19/52 , C09K19/0225 , C09K19/544 , G02F1/137
摘要： A liquid crystal device comprises ferroelectric particles suspended in a liquid crystal material. A method for fabricating a light-modulating device is also disclosed. The method comprises the steps of providing a pair of substrates with a cell gap therebetween, wherein electrodes are disposed on the facing surfaces of the substrates, and permanently disposing a suspension of ferroelectric particles in a liquid crystal material into said cell gap. A method of generating an image comprises providing a pair of substrates with a cell gap therebetween, providing transparent electrodes on each of said substrates adjacent to the cell gap, permanently disposing a suspension of ferroelectric particles in a liquid crystal material within the cell gap, and applying an electric field across the electrodes.
摘要翻译：液晶装置包括悬浮在液晶材料中的铁电粒子。还公开了一种制造光调制装置的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供一对基板之间的单元间隙，其中电极设置在基板的相对表面上，并且将液晶材料中的铁电颗粒的悬浮液永久地设置到所述单元间隙中。一种产生图像的方法包括提供一对基板之间的单元间隙，在与单元间隙相邻的每个所述基板上提供透明电极，将铁电颗粒的悬浮液永久性地设置在单元间隙内的液晶材料中，以及在电极上施加电场。

3. 发明申请

US20060187402A1 Stressed liquid crystals materials for light modulation 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060187402A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11299993
申请日：2005-12-12
申请人： John West , Anatoliy Glushchenko , Guoqiang Zhang
发明人： John West , Anatoliy Glushchenko , Guoqiang Zhang
IPC分类号： C09K19/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , C09K19/542 , G02F2203/50 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A new light modulating material using interconnected unidirectionally oriented microdomains of a liquid crystal, dispersed in a stressed polymer structure, is provided. The light modulating material is prepared by dissolving the liquid crystal in an uncured monomer and then curing the monomer so that the polymer forms a well-developed interpenetrating structure of polymer chains or sheets that is uniformly dispersed through the film. When the film is subjected to stress deformation the liquid crystal undergoes a change in its unidirectional orientation. The concentration of the polymer is high enough to hold the shear stress, but is as low as possible to provide the highest switch of the phase retardation when an electric field is applied. The new materials are optically transparent and provide phase modulation of the incident light opposed to the low driving voltage, linear electro-optical response, and absence of hysteresis. It has been shown that these new materials may be successfully used in display applications, optical modulator, and beam steering devices.

4. 发明申请

US20160325457A1 METHOD OF PATTERNING ELECTRICALY-CONDUCTIVE FILM ON A FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在柔性基板上绘制电导体膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160325457A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-10
申请号：US15109191
申请日：2014-12-30
申请人： John WEST , Paul Anders OLSON , Da-Wei LEE
发明人： John West , Da-Wei Lee , Paul Anders Olson
IPC分类号： B26F3/00 , B32B43/00
摘要： A method of patterning a combined layer of an electrically-conductive film, such as indium-tin-oxide (ITO), that is disposed on a flexible substrate includes bending the combined layer about a radius of curvature. The combined layer is initially bent in a first direction so that the electrically-conducive film is distal to the radius of curvature, so as to form initial dielectric lines in the electrically-conductive film. The combined layer is then bent in another direction so that the electrically-conductive film is proximate to the radius of curvature to further enhance the dielectric performance of the initial dielectric lines. The dielectric lines electrically isolate a portion of the electrically-conductive film that is disposed therebetween, to form an electrically conductive electrode.
摘要翻译：图案化设置在柔性基板上的诸如铟锡氧化物（ITO）的导电膜的组合层的方法包括围绕曲率半径弯曲组合层。组合层最初在第一方向上弯曲，使得电导电膜远离曲率半径，以便在导电膜中形成初始介电线。然后将组合层沿另一方向弯曲，使得导电膜接近于曲率半径，以进一步增强初始介质线的介电性能。电介质线将设置在它们之间的导电膜的一部分电隔离，以形成导电电极。

5. 发明申请

US20090052184A1 Multi-Purpose Light Source 审中-公开
标题翻译：多功能光源
公开(公告)号：US20090052184A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12167677
申请日：2008-07-03
申请人： Robert Ibsen , John West
发明人： Robert Ibsen , John West
IPC分类号： F21V9/00 , A61B18/18 , A61N5/06
CPC分类号： A61C19/004 , A61C19/066
摘要： The present invention is a multi-purpose light source of a unique design and specialized attachments which are also independently unique that can be used for, but not limited to, Dental, Medical, Cosmetic, and Industrial applications and procedures. Specifically the spectral irradiance of the light source can be controlled in such a way as to allow it to be used for procedures currently performed by lasers, electrosurgical devices, and hand instruments while retaining the benefits of the light source for other uses such as the photo-initiation of resins, tooth whitening, fluorescence, and illumination. The present invention may be used instead of a laser either independently or in conjunction with electrosurgical devices and hand instruments.
摘要翻译：本发明是独特设计和专用附件的多功能光源，它们也是独立的，可以用于但不限于牙科，医疗，化妆品和工业应用和程序。具体地，可以以这样的方式控制光源的光谱辐照度，使得其可以用于由激光器，电外科设备和手持仪器执行的过程，同时保持光源的其他用途的好处，例如照片引发树脂，牙齿美白，荧光和照明。本发明可以独立地或与电外科装置和手动器械结合使用来代替激光。

6. 发明申请

US20080104637A1 Selective Advertising Presentations 审中-公开
标题翻译：选择性广告演示
公开(公告)号：US20080104637A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11963951
申请日：2007-12-24
申请人： Arturo Rodriguez , John West
发明人： Arturo Rodriguez , John West
IPC分类号： H04N5/455 , H04N7/173
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0241 , G06Q30/0242 , G06Q30/0257 , H04N21/433 , H04N21/4331 , H04N21/4335 , H04N21/443 , H04N21/4532 , H04N21/4667 , H04N21/4755 , H04N21/478 , H04N21/812
摘要： A method for providing commercials includes receiving user input for selecting an advertising parameter and providing a user with a commercial corresponding to the advertising parameter.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供商业广告的方法包括：接收用户选择广告参数的用户输入，并向用户提供对应于该广告参数的商业广告。

7. 发明申请

US20070259974A1 High Cobalt Content , High Cobalt Surface Area Catalysts, Preparation and Use Thereof 失效
标题翻译：高钴含量，高钴表面积催化剂，其制备和用途
公开(公告)号：US20070259974A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11661231
申请日：2005-08-19
申请人： Cornelis Lok , John West
发明人： Cornelis Lok , John West
IPC分类号： B01J23/75 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/03 , C10G2/00
CPC分类号： B01J35/0053 , B01J23/75 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/83 , B01J23/864 , B01J23/8892 , B01J23/8896 , B01J23/8913 , B01J33/00 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/14 , C10G2/332
摘要： A particulate catalyst comprises an intimate mixture of cobalt and aluminium compounds at an atomic ratio in the range 10:1 to 2:1 (Co:Al), which when reduced at 425° C., has a cobalt surface area as measured by hydrogen chemisorption at 150° C. of at least 30 m2/g of catalyst. The catalyst is prepared by sequential precipitation of cobalt with aluminium ions in the presence of an alkaline precipitation agent. The catalyst may be used for the hydrogenation of unsaturated compounds or the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis of hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：颗粒催化剂包含原子比为10:1至2:1（Co:Al）的钴和铝化合物的紧密混合物，当在425℃下还原时，其具有由氢测量的钴表面积在150℃下化学吸附至少为30m 2 / g的催化剂。催化剂是通过在碱性沉淀剂的存在下用铝离子连续沉淀钴来制备的。催化剂可用于不饱和化合物的氢化或烃的费 - 托合成。

8. 发明申请

US20070232950A1 Portable Alveolar Gas Meter 有权
标题翻译：便携式肺泡气量计
公开(公告)号：US20070232950A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11569533
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： John West
发明人： John West
IPC分类号： A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/097 , A61B5/083 , A61B2560/0462
摘要： A portable alveolar gas measurement device and method of determining at least one alveolar gas level are disclosed. The device includes a structure that receives a sample portion of breath, and a gas sensor in communication with the structure that detects a gas level of a gas within the sample portion and provides a first signal indicative of the level. The device further includes circuitry coupled at least indirectly to the gas sensor, where the circuitry receives at least one of the first signal and a second signal related to the first signal, and where the circuitry provides at least some assistance in determining whether a portion of information provided by the at least one signal is used as an indication of an alveolar gas level. Additionally, the device includes an output device coupled to the circuitry that provides an output indicative of the first alveolar gas level.
摘要翻译：公开了一种便携式肺泡气体测量装置和确定至少一个肺泡气体水平的方法。该装置包括接收呼吸样本的结构，以及与该结构通信的气体传感器，其检测样品部分内的气体的气体水平并提供指示该水平的第一信号。该装置还包括至少间接耦合到气体传感器的电路，其中电路接收第一信号和与第一信号相关的第二信号中的至少一个，并且其中电路提供至少一些辅助以确定是否部分由至少一个信号提供的信息用作肺泡气体水平的指示。另外，该装置包括耦合到电路的输出装置，其提供指示第一肺泡气体水平的输出。

9. 发明申请

US20050188271A1 Method and system for rule-based generation of automation test scripts from abstract test case representation 有权
标题翻译：从抽象测试用例表示法，基于规则生成自动化测试脚本的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050188271A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US10757718
申请日：2004-01-13
申请人： John West , Satheesh Gopinathan Nair , Andrew Kim
发明人： John West , Satheesh Gopinathan Nair , Andrew Kim
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/22 , G06F11/36
CPC分类号： G06F11/3684
摘要： A general rule-based technique is provided for generating a test case from an abstract internal test case representation. The abstract internal test case representation is based on a test case representation model that includes application states (state information), external interaction sequences (control flow information) and input data. The abstract representation in essence provides a platform independent representation of test cases. An application object model provides the representational capabilities required for capturing structural and behavioral properties of the application under test. Rules can be specified to define which application states (state information), external interaction sequences (control information) and input data sets should be used in the generation of the test case. Multiple data sets can be created and applied to support data-driven test case generation. A technique based on platform mapping is provided to convert a test case into an automation test script for any specific test script execution environment for any specific application platform.
摘要翻译：提供了一种基于规则的通用技术，用于从抽象的内部测试用例表示中生成测试用例。抽象内部测试用例表示基于包括应用状态（状态信息），外部交互序列（控制流信息）和输入数据的测试用例表示模型。抽象表示本质上提供了独立于平台的测试用例。应用程序对象模型提供捕获被测应用程序的结构和行为属性所需的代表性功能。可以指定规则来定义在生成测试用例时应使用哪些应用程序状态（状态信息），外部交互序列（控制信息）和输入数据集。可以创建并应用多个数据集，以支持数据驱动的测试用例生成。提供了基于平台映射的技术，用于将测试用例转换为用于任何特定应用平台的特定测试脚本执行环境的自动化测试脚本。

10. 发明申请

US20050160322A1 Method and system for conversion of automation test scripts into abstract test case representation with persistence 有权
标题翻译：将自动化测试脚本转换为具有持久性的抽象测试用例表示的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050160322A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10756894
申请日：2004-01-13
申请人： John West , Satheesh Kumar Gopinathan Nair , Andrew Kim
发明人： John West , Satheesh Kumar Gopinathan Nair , Andrew Kim
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/36 , G06F17/22
CPC分类号： G06F11/3684 , G06F17/227
摘要： A general technique using semantic analysis is provided that can be used for converting a specific automation test script (and its underlying test case), generated from generally available or proprietary test automation tools, into an abstract test case representation. The abstract test case representation is based on a test case representation model that includes application states (state information), external interaction sequences (control flow information) and input data. The abstract representation in essence provides a platform independent representation of test cases. An application object model provides the representational capabilities required for capturing structural and behavioral properties of the application under test. The abstract test case representation can be validated against and further enriched by specific object information from an application metadata repository. Finally, object information and input data can be separated from control flow information to provide automatic parameterization of the test script.
摘要翻译：提供了使用语义分析的一般技术，可用于将从一般可用或专有的测试自动化工具生成的特定自动化测试脚本（及其底层测试用例）转换为抽象测试用例表示。抽象测试用例表示基于包括应用状态（状态信息），外部交互序列（控制流信息）和输入数据的测试用例表示模型。抽象表示本质上提供了独立于平台的测试用例。应用程序对象模型提供捕获被测应用程序的结构和行为属性所需的代表性功能。抽象测试用例表示可以通过应用程序元数据存储库中的特定对象信息进行验证，并进一步丰富。最后，对象信息和输入数据可以与控制流信息分离，以提供测试脚本的自动参数化。

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