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1. 发明授权

US5471478A Flash EEPROM array data and header file structure 失效
标题翻译：闪存EEPROM阵列数据和头文件结构
公开(公告)号：US5471478A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US401942
申请日：1995-03-10
申请人： John S. Mangan , Robert D. Norman , Jeffrey Craig , Richard Albert , Anil Gupta , Jeffrey D. Stai , Karl M. J. Lofgren
发明人： John S. Mangan , Robert D. Norman , Jeffrey Craig , Richard Albert , Anil Gupta , Jeffrey D. Stai , Karl M. J. Lofgren
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F11/10 , G11C16/10 , G11C29/00 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G11C29/765 , G06F3/0601 , G11C16/102 , G06F11/1068 , G06F2003/0694
摘要： A file structure employed in a flash electrically erasable and programmable read only memory ("EEPROM") system and aspects of forming and using certain data fields within such a file structure. An array of rows and columns of EEPROM memory cells is divided into blocks of cells that are separately addressable for the purpose of erasing an entire block of cells at the same time. Each block contains several rows of cells with certain columns thereof storing a sector of data, typically 512 bytes of data, and other columns of cells within the same rows being used as spare cells to replace any defective sector data cells and store overhead (header) information about the block and the data sector. Such overhead information includes pointers to locations of any defective sector data cells within the block, whether the block has been mapped out in favor of another block, error correction codes for the sector data and the header information, and other similar types of information.
摘要翻译：在闪存电可擦除和可编程只读存储器（“EEPROM”）系统中采用的文件结构以及在这样的文件结构内形成和使用某些数据字段的方面。 EEPROM存储器单元的行和列的阵列被划分为可单独寻址以便同时擦除整个单元块的单元的单元块。每个块包含几行单元，其中某些列存储数据扇区（通常为512字节的数据），同一行内的其他单元格列用作备用单元以替代任何缺陷扇区数据单元并存储开销（标题）关于块和数据扇区的信息。这种开销信息包括指向块内的任何缺陷扇区数据单元的位置的指针，该块是否被映射到有利于另一个块，扇区数据的纠错码和头部信息以及其他类似类型的信息。

2. 发明授权

US5438573A Flash EEPROM array data and header file structure 失效
公开(公告)号：US5438573A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US252052
申请日：1994-06-01
申请人： John S. Mangan , Robert D. Norman , Jeffrey Craig , Richard Albert , Anil Gupta , Jeffrey D. Stai , Karl M. J. Lofgren
发明人： John S. Mangan , Robert D. Norman , Jeffrey Craig , Richard Albert , Anil Gupta , Jeffrey D. Stai , Karl M. J. Lofgren
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F11/10 , G11C16/10 , G11C29/00
CPC分类号： G11C29/765 , G06F3/0601 , G11C16/102 , G06F11/1068 , G06F2003/0694
摘要： A file structure employed in a flash electrically erasable and programmable read only memory ("EEPROM") system and aspects of forming and using certain data fields within such a file structure. An array of rows and columns of EEPROM memory cells is divided into blocks of cells that are separately addressable for the purpose of erasing an entire block of cells at the same time. Each block contains several rows of cells with certain columns thereof storing a sector of data, typically 512 bytes of data, and other columns of cells within the same rows being used as spare cells to replace any defective sector data cells and store overhead (header) information about the block and the data sector. Such overhead information includes pointers to locations of any defective sector data cells within the block, whether the block has been mapped out in favor of another block, error correction codes for the sector data and the header information, and other similar types of information.

3. 发明申请

US20070084877A1 Tandem gate release mechanism for a vending machine 有权
标题翻译：用于自动售货机的串联门释放机构
公开(公告)号：US20070084877A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11249376
申请日：2005-10-14
申请人： Richard Albert , Dan Bowen , Bryan Collins , Aron Lewis , Paul Miller , Charles Percy , John Robinson , William Roe , Russell Watts
发明人： Richard Albert , Dan Bowen , Bryan Collins , Aron Lewis , Paul Miller , Charles Percy , John Robinson , William Roe , Russell Watts
IPC分类号： G07F11/16
CPC分类号： G07F11/16
摘要： A vending machine includes first and second integrated dispensing systems mounted at front portions of adjacent product shelf dividers establishing at least first, second and third product queues. Each of the first and second dispensing systems includes first and second release mechanisms having a plurality of hinged plates supported by a frame. The plurality of hinged plates are selectively shifted into and out of corresponding ones of the first, second and third product queues, such that each product queue has associated therewith two opposing release mechanisms. Preferably, at least one of the first and second release mechanisms for each dispensing system includes a queue spacing member which is mounted to one of the hinged plates and projects into the product queue to establish a desired spacing between the release mechanisms.
摘要翻译：自动售货机包括安装在相邻产品货架隔板的前部的第一和第二集成分配系统，其建立至少第一，第二和第三产品排队。第一和第二分配系统中的每一个包括具有由框架支撑的多个铰接板的第一和第二释放机构。多个铰接板选择性地移入和移出第一，第二和第三产品队列中的相应的一个，使得每个产品队列具有与其相对的两个相对的释放机构。优选地，用于每个分配系统的第一和第二释放机构中的至少一个包括队列间隔构件，其被安装到铰链板中的一个并且突出到产品队列中以在释放机构之间建立期望的间隔。

4. 发明授权

US06504642B1 Birefringent optical device 有权
标题翻译：双折射光学器件
公开(公告)号：US06504642B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09663103
申请日：2000-09-15
申请人： Richard Albert , Arne Erstling , Desmond L. Seekola , Brent Bergner , Michael Knotz
发明人： Richard Albert , Arne Erstling , Desmond L. Seekola , Brent Bergner , Michael Knotz
IPC分类号： G02F107
CPC分类号： G02F1/31 , G02F1/1326 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/13471 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2201/16 , G02F2203/06
摘要： A polarization independent optical device is provided wherein the device has two optical paths that include one or more birefringent crystals, a electrically controllable rotator, and a fixed waveplate. The device may operate as a switch, attenuator, coupler, or polarization mode dispersion compensator. The device may also include several folded path embodiments, a multifunctional embodiment, and a temperature insensitive embodiment.
摘要翻译：提供了一种偏振无关光学器件，其中该器件具有包括一个或多个双折射晶体，电可控旋转器和固定波片的两个光路。该器件可以作为开关，衰减器，耦合器或偏振模色散补偿器工作。该装置还可以包括多个折叠路径实施例，多功能实施例和不敏感的实施例。

5. 发明申请

US20070064869A1 Laminography apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译： Laminography设备
公开(公告)号：US20070064869A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11407303
申请日：2006-04-18
申请人： Richard Albert
发明人： Richard Albert
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01N23/04
摘要： A laminography apparatus utilizing at least a pair of detectors spaced from a source of X-rays. The X-rays emanate from a tube window and create images in the detectors. Optical gradients are removed from the images obtained by the detectors through a first computer program. The position of each of the detectors relative to the source of X-rays is also determined by a mask which permits a second computer program to process position information. In addition, the brightness of the images obtained by the detectors is adjusted using a third computer program based on any one of a number of detectors providing a brightness standard.
摘要翻译：利用与X射线源间隔开的至少一对检测器的层析装置。 X射线从管窗口发出并在探测器中产生图像。通过第一计算机程序从检测器获得的图像中去除光学梯度。每个检测器相对于X射线源的位置也由允许第二计算机程序处理位置信息的掩码确定。此外，使用基于提供亮度标准的多个检测器中的任何一个的第三计算机程序来调整由检测器获得的图像的亮度。

6. 发明授权

US5080467A Biphenyl derivatives for photostabilization in pulsed optical darkening apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：用于光稳定化的联苯衍生物在脉冲光学变暗装置和方法中
公开(公告)号：US5080467A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US619658
申请日：1990-11-27
申请人： Frederic J. Kahn , Richard Albert , Jerry Leff , Evan D. Laganis , Howard Simmons, III
发明人： Frederic J. Kahn , Richard Albert , Jerry Leff , Evan D. Laganis , Howard Simmons, III
IPC分类号： C09K19/60 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/132 , C09K19/60
摘要： An apparatus for a liquid crystal image projection system having a liquid crystal cell, including optical apparatus for inducing a uniform texture of scattering centers in a liquid crystal cell by impinging a pulse of optical energy on the liquid crystal cell, thereby the optical energy is absorbed and converted to thermal energy heating the liquid cyrstal to a second temperture, the end of the pulse bringing about a cooling which causes the liquid crystal centers within the liquid crystal cells to scatter in a uniform texture.
摘要翻译：一种具有液晶单元的液晶图像投影系统的装置，包括通过在液晶单元上照射光能脉冲而在液晶单元中引起散射中心的均匀组织的光学装置，从而吸收光能并转化为将液体加速至第二温度的热能，脉冲的末端引起使液晶单元内的液晶中心以均匀纹理散射的冷却。

7. 发明授权

US06594063B1 Birefringent optical device 有权
公开(公告)号：US06594063B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09663816
申请日：2000-09-15
申请人： Brent Bergner , Richard Albert , D. L. Seekola
发明人： Brent Bergner , Richard Albert , D. L. Seekola
IPC分类号： G02F103
CPC分类号： G02F1/31 , G02F1/1326 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/13471 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2201/16 , G02F2203/06
摘要： A polarization independent optical device is provided wherein the device has two optical paths that include one or more birefringent crystals, a electrically controllable rotator, and a fixed waveplate. The device may operate as a switch, attenuator, coupler, or polarization mode dispersion compensator. The device may also include several folded path embodiments, a multifunctional embodiment, and a temperature insensitive embodiment.

8. 发明授权

US5750357A Method of rapid analyte detection 失效
标题翻译：快速分析物检测方法
公开(公告)号：US5750357A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US380643
申请日：1995-01-30
申请人： Alan D. Olstein , Richard Albert
发明人： Alan D. Olstein , Richard Albert
IPC分类号： C12Q1/04 , G01N33/569 , G01N33/58 , G01N33/53
CPC分类号： C12Q1/04 , G01N33/56911 , G01N33/585
摘要： A detectable synthetic copolymer useful to detect the presence of a microorganism in a test sample is provided. The copolymer comprises repeating monomeric units, which incorporate a population of first monomeric units each comprising a binding agent which binds to a microorganism having multiple binding sites for said binding agent and which further incorporates a population of a second monomeric units each comprising a detectable label or a binding site for a detectable label.
摘要翻译：提供了可用于检测测试样品中微生物的存在的可检测的合成共聚物。共聚物包含重复的单体单元，其包含第一单体单元群，每个单体单元包含结合剂，所述结合剂与具有用于所述结合剂的多个结合位点的微生物结合，并且还包含每个包含可检测标记的第二单体单元的群体，可检测标记的结合位点。

9. 发明申请

US20050142330A1 Decorative surfaces for architectural panels 审中-公开
标题翻译：建筑面板装饰表面
公开(公告)号：US20050142330A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US11065804
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Richard Albert
发明人： Richard Albert
IPC分类号： E04D1/28 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/30 , B32B33/00 , B44C1/10 , B44C5/04 , B44F5/00 , E04D3/16 , E04F13/08 , B32B1/00
CPC分类号： B44C5/0415 , B44C1/10 , B44F5/00 , E04D3/16 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： A decorative architectural panel comprises a substrate, a base layer of fluoropolymer film adhered to the substrate and at least one discontinuous top layer of preformed fluoropolymer film that forms a decorative, textured surface. The fluoropolymer surfacing film protects the substrate while providing decorative features. Steel panels in accordance with the invention, resembling traditional asphalt construction materials, are especially useful for residential roofing.
摘要翻译：装饰性建筑面板包括基底，粘附到基底的氟聚合物膜的基底层和形成装饰纹理表面的至少一个预先形成的含氟聚合物膜的不连续顶层。含氟聚合物贴面膜保护基材同时提供装饰特征。根据本发明的类似于传统沥青结构材料的钢板对住宅屋面特别有用。

10. 发明授权

US4637687A Cascaded, dual cell transflective liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：级联双电池半透射液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US4637687A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-20
申请号：US620648
申请日：1984-06-14
申请人： Elias S. Haim , Richard Albert
发明人： Elias S. Haim , Richard Albert
IPC分类号： G09F9/46 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1347
CPC分类号： G02F1/133308 , G02F1/13452 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/13475 , G02F2203/09
摘要： The contrast ratio of a transflective liquid crystal display in the transmissive mode is improved by means of a cascaded, dual cell arrangement. By using cascaded cells, the light path and light absorption in the background portions of the light path is improved in the transmissive mode so that the contrast ratio in the transmissive mode can, if desired, be made equal to or better than the contrast ratio in the reflective mode.
摘要翻译：通过级联的双电池布置来提高透射模式中半透射液晶显示器的对比度。通过使用级联单元，在透射模式下，光路的背景部分中的光路和光吸收得到改善，使得如果需要，透射模式中的对比度可以等于或优于对比度比反射模式。

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