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1. 发明申请

US20060178142A1 Mobile millimeter wave communication link 有权
标题翻译：移动毫米波通信链路
公开(公告)号：US20060178142A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11249787
申请日：2005-10-12
申请人： John Lovberg , David Lilly , Eric Korevaar , Richard Chedester
发明人： John Lovberg , David Lilly , Eric Korevaar , Richard Chedester
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04B1/38 , H04B7/18504
摘要： A point-to-point, wireless, millimeter wave communications link between two stations at least one of which is a mobile station. A millimeter wave transmitter system operating at frequencies higher than 57 GHz with a tracking antenna producing a beam having a half-power beam width of about 2 degrees or less and a millimeter wave receiver also with a tracking antenna having a half-power beam width of about 2 degrees or less. In preferred embodiments each mobile station has a global position system (GPS) and a radio transmitter and both tracking antennas are pointed utilizing GPS information from the mobile station or stations. The GPS information preferably is transmitted via a low frequency, low data rate radio. Each millimeter wave unit is capable of transmitting and/or receiving, through the atmosphere, digital information to/from the other station at rates in excess of 155 million bits per second during normal weather conditions. In preferred embodiments actually built and tested by Applicants digital information has been transmitted at rates of 1.25 gigabits per second. Preferred communication links described here are millimeter wave links operating at frequencies of 71-73 GHz and 74-76 GHz mounted on simple two-axis gimbals. Pointing information of the required accuracy is provided by GPS receivers and standard radio links which send the GPS calculated positions to the millimeter wave systems at the opposite end of the link. In these embodiments there is no need for any complicated closed loop pointing information derived from received signal intensity or phase. On moving platforms locally generated inertial attitude information is combined with the GPS positions to control pointing of the gimbaled transceivers.
摘要翻译：两个站点之间的点到点，无线，毫米波通信链路，其中至少一个是移动站。一个在高于57GHz频率工作的毫米波发射机系统，具有产生具有大约2度或更小的半功率波束宽度的波束的跟踪天线以及具有半波束宽度的跟踪天线的毫米波接收机约2度以下。在优选实施例中，每个移动站具有全球定位系统（GPS）和无线电发射机，并且利用来自移动站或站的GPS信息来指示两个跟踪天线。 GPS信息优选地经由低频，低数据速率无线电发送。每个毫米波单元能够在正常天气条件下，以大于每秒155百万比特的速率向大气传送和/或从另一台站发送数字信息。在由申请人实际构建和测试的优选实施例中，已经以1.25吉比特/秒的速率传送数字信息。这里描述的优选通信链路是安装在简单的双轴万向台上的以71-73GHz和74-76GHz频率工作的毫米波链路。所需精度的指向信息由GPS接收机和标准无线电链路提供，GPS接收机和链路的相对端发送GPS计算的位置到毫米波系统。在这些实施例中，不需要从接收到的信号强度或相位导出的任何复杂的闭环指向信息。在移动平台上，本地产生的惯性姿态信息与GPS位置相结合，以控制万向收发器的指向。

2. 发明授权

US07680516B2 Mobile millimeter wave communication link 有权
标题翻译：移动毫米波通信链路
公开(公告)号：US07680516B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11249787
申请日：2005-10-12
申请人： John Lovberg , David Lilly , Eric Korevaar , Richard Chedester
发明人： John Lovberg , David Lilly , Eric Korevaar , Richard Chedester
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/38 , H04B7/18504
摘要： A point-to-point, wireless, millimeter wave communications link between two stations at least one of which is a mobile station. A millimeter wave transmitter system operating at frequencies higher than 57 GHz with a tracking antenna producing a beam having a half-power beam width of about 2 degrees or less and a millimeter wave receiver also with a tracking antenna having a half-power beam width of about 2 degrees or less. In preferred embodiments each mobile station has a global position system (GPS) and a radio transmitter and both tracking antennas are pointed utilizing GPS information from the mobile station or stations. The GPS information preferably is transmitted via a low frequency, low data rate radio. Each millimeter wave unit is capable of transmitting and/or receiving, through the atmosphere, digital information to/from the other station at rates in excess of 155 million bits per second during normal weather conditions. In preferred embodiments actually built and tested by Applicants digital information has been transmitted at rates of 1.25 gigabits per second. Preferred communication links described here are millimeter wave links operating at frequencies of 71-73 GHz and 74-76 GHz mounted on simple two-axis gimbals. Pointing information of the required accuracy is provided by GPS receivers and standard radio links which send the GPS calculated positions to the millimeter wave systems at the opposite end of the link. In these embodiments there is no need for any complicated closed loop pointing information derived from received signal intensity or phase. On moving platforms locally generated inertial attitude information is combined with the GPS positions to control pointing of the gimbaled transceivers.
摘要翻译：两个站点之间的点到点，无线，毫米波通信链路，其中至少一个是移动站。一个在高于57GHz频率工作的毫米波发射机系统，具有产生具有大约2度或更小的半功率波束宽度的波束的跟踪天线以及具有半波束宽度的跟踪天线的毫米波接收机约2度以下。在优选实施例中，每个移动站具有全球定位系统（GPS）和无线电发射机，并且利用来自移动站或站的GPS信息来指示两个跟踪天线。 GPS信息优选地经由低频，低数据速率无线电发送。每个毫米波单元能够在正常天气条件下，以大于每秒155百万比特的速率向大气传送和/或从另一台站发送数字信息。在由申请人实际构建和测试的优选实施例中，已经以1.25吉比特/秒的速率传送数字信息。这里描述的优选通信链路是安装在简单的双轴万向台上的以71-73GHz和74-76GHz频率工作的毫米波链路。所需精度的指向信息由GPS接收机和标准无线电链路提供，GPS接收机和链路的相对端发送GPS计算的位置到毫米波系统。在这些实施例中，不需要从接收到的信号强度或相位导出的任何复杂的闭环指向信息。在移动平台上，本地产生的惯性姿态信息与GPS位置相结合，以控制万向收发器的指向。

3. 发明申请

US20050271125A1 Millimeter wave communications link 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050271125A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10859006
申请日：2004-06-02
申请人： Richard Chedester , John Lovberg , Paul Johnson , Eric Korevaar
发明人： Richard Chedester , John Lovberg , Paul Johnson , Eric Korevaar
IPC分类号： H04B1/38 , H04B1/40
CPC分类号： H04B1/40
摘要： A high data rate free space communication link operating at millimeter wave frequency ranges. Links include two transceivers, the first transceiver transmitting at a first frequency range and receiving at a second frequency range and a second transceiver transmitting at the second frequency range and receiving at the first frequency range. Each of the two transceivers has a primary tunable oscillator providing a basic frequency signal that is precisely the same for both transceivers. Preferably the primary tunable oscillator in one of the transceivers, the slave oscillator, is slaved to the primary tunable oscillator, the master oscillator, in the other transceiver and the two transceivers are locked in frequency and phase. Also preferably the master oscillator is frequency controlled to maintain a constant number of wavelengths in the millimeter wave radio beams between the two transceivers, at least for periods of time permitting substantial data transmission without change in the number of wavelengths. In both transceivers a center frequency is generated by frequency multiplication and mixing of harmonics of the basic frequency signal generated by the transceiver's primary tunable oscillator. Preferred embodiments are designed to operate at frequencies above 60 GHz. In a particular preferred embodiment the center frequency for the first transceiver is about 73.5 GHz and the center frequency for the second transceiver is about 83.3 GHz. Embodiments of the present invention include automatic transmit power control, (preferably about 20 db of it, permitting operation at about 1 percent to 100 percent of maximum transmit power) for assuring adequate signal transmission in a wide variety of atmospheric conditions but not excessive power that might interfere with other links at the same frequencies. The narrow beam widths of these transceivers at about 0.5 degrees using a two-foot diameter antenna and the above transmit power control permit a large number of these transceivers to operate in the same region using the same frequencies.

4. 发明授权

US08090411B2 Wireless millimeter wave communication system 有权
标题翻译：无线毫米波通信系统
公开(公告)号：US08090411B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US12004587
申请日：2007-12-24
申请人： Eric Korevaar , Eduardo Tinoco , Richard Chedester , Vladimar Kolinko
发明人： Eric Korevaar , Eduardo Tinoco , Richard Chedester , Vladimar Kolinko
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H01Q19/062 , H01Q19/08
摘要： A lens-based millimeter wave transceiver for use in wireless communication systems operating in the E-band spectrum consistent with the FCC rules regulating the 71-76 GHz and 81-86 GHz bands. The transceiver includes a single lens adapted for transmission of millimeter radiation to form communication beams in one band of either a band of about 71-76 GHz or a band of 81-86 GHz and for collection and focusing of millimeter wave radiation from communication beams in the other of the two bands. It includes a feed horn adapted to broadcast millimeter radiation through said single lens and to collect incoming millimeter wave radiation collected and focused by said single lens. A millimeter wave diplexer separates incoming and outgoing millimeter wave radiation.
摘要翻译：一种基于透镜的毫米波收发器，用于在E波段频谱中工作的无线通信系统，符合调节71-76 GHz和81-86 GHz频段的FCC规则。收发器包括适于传输毫米辐射的单个透镜，以在约71-76GHz的频带或81-86GHz的频带的一个频带中形成通信波束，并且用于从通信波束中收集和聚焦毫米波辐射两个乐队中的另一个。它包括适于通过所述单个透镜广播毫米辐射并且收集由所述单个透镜收集和聚焦的传入毫米波辐射的馈电喇叭。毫米波双工器分离入射和射出的毫米波辐射。

5. 发明授权

US08098764B2 Millimeter wave radio with phase modulation 有权
标题翻译：毫米波无线电相位调制
公开(公告)号：US08098764B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12228114
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Eric Korevaar , Richard Chedester , Paul Johnson
发明人： Eric Korevaar , Richard Chedester , Paul Johnson
IPC分类号： H04L27/20
CPC分类号： H04L27/2039 , H04L27/2332
摘要： Millimeter wave radio with phase modulation. In preferred embodiments each of the two radios in a link uses a single aperture to transmit radiation in one of the two bands, and receive radiation in the other of the bands. The counterpart radio used to form a link preferably is almost identical, except for the interchange of the transmit and receive frequencies. Preferred embodiments utilize a modulation scheme in which the radios each receive on-off keyed data and transmit the on-off keyed data encoded in a millimeter wave carrier wave with binary phase shift keying.
摘要翻译：毫米波无线电相位调制。在优选实施例中，链路中的两个无线电设备中的每一个使用单个孔径在两个频带之一中发射辐射，并且在另一个频带中接收辐射。用于形成链路的对方无线电优选地几乎是相同的，除了发送和接收频率的交换之外。优选实施例利用其中无线电接收开关键控数据并且用二进制相移键控发送编码在毫米波载波中的开 - 关键控数据的调制方案。

6. 发明申请

US20180331710A1 Radio modulation technique using DMPSK for immproved BER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180331710A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-15
申请号：US15998058
申请日：2018-06-20
申请人： John Lovberg , Vladimir Kolinko , Richard Chedester
发明人： John Lovberg , Vladimir Kolinko , Richard Chedester
IPC分类号： H04B1/40 , H04L27/20 , H04W72/04 , H04L27/233
CPC分类号： H04B1/40 , H04L27/2039 , H04L27/2332 , H04W72/0453
摘要： A millimeter wave radio link in which the transceivers have most of its components fabricated on a single chip or chipset of a small number of semiconductor chips. The chip or chipsets when mass produced is expected to make the price of millimeter wave radios comparable to many of the lower-priced microwave radios available today from low-cost foreign suppliers. Preferred embodiments of the present invention operate in the range of about 3.5 Gbps to more than 10 Gbps. The transceivers of a preferred embodiment are designed to receive binary input data at an input data rate in 10.3125 Gbps and to transmit at a transmit data rate in of 10.3125 Gbps utilizing encoded three-bit data symbols on a millimeter carrier wave at E-Band frequencies. Preferred embodiments include an averaging technique that greatly improves bit error rates. A constellation averaging technique is utilized to improve bit error rates.

7. 发明申请

US20050116947A1 Video rate passive millimeter wave imaging system 失效
标题翻译：视频速率被动毫米波成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20050116947A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US11021296
申请日：2004-12-23
申请人： John Lovberg , Vladimir Kolinko , Richard Chedester
发明人： John Lovberg , Vladimir Kolinko , Richard Chedester
IPC分类号： G01V8/00 , H01Q3/22 , H01Q3/26 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： G01V8/005 , H01Q3/22 , H01Q3/2682
摘要： A passive millimeter wave imaging system that includes at least one millimeter wave frequency scanning antenna and multiple beam formers collecting narrow beams of millimeter wave radiation from a two-dimensional field of view. The collected radiation is amplified and separated into bins corresponding to various vertical and horizontal beam orientations. In a preferred embodiment the beam formers include one phase processor and 192 frequency processors. Two dimensional images of a target are obtained by the simultaneous detection of signal power within each beam and converting it into pixel intensity level at a rate of 30 frames per second.
摘要翻译：一种被动毫米波成像系统，其包括至少一个毫米波频率扫描天线和从二维视场收集窄波束的毫米波辐射的多个波束形成器。收集的辐射被放大并分离成对应于各种垂直和水平波束取向的箱。在优选实施例中，波束形成器包括一个相位处理器和192个频率处理器。通过同时检测每个波束内的信号功率并以30帧每秒的速率将其转换成像素强度级，来获得目标的二维图像。

8. 发明申请

US20080153549A1 Wireless millimeter wave communication system 有权
标题翻译：无线毫米波通信系统
公开(公告)号：US20080153549A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US12004587
申请日：2007-12-24
申请人： Eric Korevaar , Eduardo Tinoco , Richard Chedester , Vladimar Kolinko
发明人： Eric Korevaar , Eduardo Tinoco , Richard Chedester , Vladimar Kolinko
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q19/062 , H01Q19/08
摘要： A lens-based millimeter wave transceiver for use in wireless communication systems operating in the E-band spectrum consistent with the FCC rules regulating the 71-76 GHz and 81-86 GHz bands. The transceiver includes a single lens adapted for transmission of millimeter radiation to form communication beams in one band of either a band of about 71-76 GHz or a band of 81-86 GHz and for collection and focusing of millimeter wave radiation from communication beams in the other of the two bands. It includes a feed horn adapted to broadcast millimeter radiation through said single lens and to collect incoming millimeter wave radiation collected and focused by said single lens. A millimeter wave diplexer separates incoming and outgoing millimeter wave radiation.
摘要翻译：一种基于透镜的毫米波收发器，用于在E波段频谱中工作的无线通信系统，符合调节71-76 GHz和81-86 GHz频段的FCC规则。收发器包括适于传输毫米辐射的单个透镜，以在约71-76GHz的频带或81-86GHz的频带的一个频带中形成通信波束，并且用于从通信波束中收集和聚焦毫米波辐射两个乐队中的另一个。它包括适于通过所述单个透镜广播毫米辐射并且收集由所述单个透镜收集和聚焦的传入毫米波辐射的馈电喇叭。毫米波双工器分离入射和射出的毫米波辐射。

9. 发明申请

US20160204823A1 10GbE E-band radio with 8PSK modulation 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有8PSK调制功能的10GbE E波段无线电
公开(公告)号：US20160204823A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-14
申请号：US14998988
申请日：2016-03-14
申请人： John Lovberg , Richard Chedester , Vladimir Kolinko
发明人： John Lovberg , Richard Chedester , Vladimir Kolinko
IPC分类号： H04B1/40 , H04W72/04
CPC分类号： H04B1/40 , H04L27/2039 , H04L27/2332 , H04W72/0453
摘要： A millimeter wave radio link in which the transceivers have most of its components fabricated on a single chip or chipset of a small number of semiconductor chips. The chip or chipsets when mass produced is expected to make the price of millimeter wave radios comparable to many of the lower-priced microwave radios available today from low-cost foreign suppliers. Preferred embodiments of the present invention operate in the range of about 3.5 Gbps to more than 10 Gbps. The transceivers of a preferred embodiment are designed to receive binary input data at an input data rate in 10.3125 Gbps and to transmit at a transmit data rate in of 10.3125 Gbps utilizing encoded three-bit data symbols on a millimeter carrier wave at E-Band frequencies.
摘要翻译：一种毫米波无线电链路，其中收发器的大部分组件制造在少量半导体芯片的单个芯片或芯片组上。批量生产时的芯片或芯片组有望使毫米波无线电的价格与当今低成本的国外供应商提供的许多价格较低的微波无线电相当。本发明的优选实施例在大约3.5Gbps到大于10Gbps的范围内操作。优选实施例的收发机被设计为以10.3125Gbps的输入数据速率接收二进制输入数据，并以10.3125Gbps的发送数据速率利用在E波段频率上的毫米波载波上的编码的三位数据符号进行发送。

10. 发明授权

US09008212B2 High data rate millimeter wave radio 有权
标题翻译：高数据速率毫米波无线电
公开(公告)号：US09008212B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US12928017
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： John Lovberg , Richard Chedester
发明人： John Lovberg , Richard Chedester
IPC分类号： H04L27/18 , H04L27/20 , H04L27/233
CPC分类号： H04L27/2039 , H04L27/2332
摘要： A high data rate millimeter wave radio adapted to receive an binary input data at an input data rate in excess of 3.5 Gbps and to transmit at a transmit data rate in excess of 3.5 Gbps utilizing encoded three-bit data symbols on a millimeter carrier wave at a millimeter wave nominal carrier frequency, defining a carrier wavelength and period, in excess of 70 GHz with differential phase-shift keying utilizing eight separate phase shifts. Preferred embodiments of the invention can support many of the high data rate standards including the following group of protocols or standards: SONET OC-96 (4.976 Gbps); 4xGig-E (5.00 Gbps); 5xGig-E (6.25 Gbps); OBSAI RP3-01 (6.144 Gbps); 6xGig-E (7.50 Gbps); Fibre Channel 8GFC (8.5 Gbps); SONET OC-192 (9.952 Gbps); Fibre Channel 10GFC Serial (10.52 Gbps) and 10 GigaBit Ethernet.
摘要翻译：适用于以超过3.5Gbps的输入数据速率接收二进制输入数据的高数据速率毫米波无线电装置，并以毫米波载波上的编码三比特数据符号以超过3.5Gbps的发送数据速率进行发送毫米波标称载波频率，定义载波波长和周期超过70 GHz，差分相移键控利用八个单独的相移。本发明的优选实施例可以支持许多高数据速率标准，包括以下组协议或标准：SONET OC-96（4.976Gbps）; 4xGig-E（5.00 Gbps）; 5xGig-E（6.25 Gbps）; OBSAI RP3-01（6.144 Gbps）; 6xGig-E（7.50 Gbps）; 光纤通道8GFC（8.5 Gbps）; SONET OC-192（9.952 Gbps）; 光纤通道10GFC串行（10.52 Gbps）和10千兆位以太网。

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