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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Reliable high performance drop generator for an inkjet printhead
    • 用于喷墨打印头的可靠的高性能液滴发生器
    • US5874974A
    • 1999-02-23
    • US608376
    • 1996-02-28
    • Kenneth J. CourianJohn L. StoffelRichard A. SaderKeshava A. PrasadSteven L. WebbDavid H. DonovanJules G. Moritz, IIIBrian J. KeefeSteven W. SteinfieldWinthrop D. Childers
    • Kenneth J. CourianJohn L. StoffelRichard A. SaderKeshava A. PrasadSteven L. WebbDavid H. DonovanJules G. Moritz, IIIBrian J. KeefeSteven W. SteinfieldWinthrop D. Childers
    • B41J2/05B41J2/14B41J2/16B41J2/175
    • B41J2/1643B41J2/04511B41J2/04541B41J2/04543B41J2/04546B41J2/0458B41J2/04581B41J2/14024B41J2/1404B41J2/14072B41J2/14129B41J2/14145B41J2/14201B41J2/1433B41J2/1603B41J2/1623B41J2/1625B41J2/1628B41J2/1631B41J2/1634B41J2202/13
    • An inkjet drop ejection system comprises a combination of printhead components and ink, mutually tuned to maximize operating characteristics of the printhead and print quality and dry time of the ink. Use of a short shelf (distance from ink source to ink firing element), on the order of 55 microns, provides a very high speed refill. However, it is a characteristic of high speed refill that it has a tendency for being overdamped. To provide the requisite damping, the ink should have a viscosity greater than about 2 cp. In this way, the ink and architecture work together to provide a tuned system that enables stable operation at high frequencies. One advantage of the combination of a pigment and a dispersant in the ink is the resultant higher viscosity provided. The high speed would be of little value if the ink did not have a fast enough rate of drying. This is accomplished by the addition of alcohols or alcohol(s) and surfactant(s) to the ink. Fast dry times are achieved with a combination of alcohols, such as isopropyl alcohol with a 4 or 5 carbon alcohol or with iso-propyl alcohol plus surfactant(s). One preferred embodiment of a short shelf (90 to 130 microns), ink viscosity of about 3 cp, and surface tension of about 54 provides a high speed drop generator capable of operating at about 12 KHz. Reducing the shelf length to about 55 microns, in combination with rotating the substrate at an angle to the scan direction, permits maximum drop generator operation as high as about 20 KHz. As a consequence of employing pigment-based inks, high optical densities are realized, along with excellent permanence (no fade and better waterfastness), and good stability. The combination of preferred ink and pen architecture provides good drop generator stability.
    • 喷墨墨滴喷射系统包括打印头部件和油墨的组合,其相互调节以最大化打印头的操作特性以及油墨的打印质量和干燥时间。 使用大约55微米的短搁架(墨水源到墨水喷射元件的距离)提供了非常高的速度补充。 然而,它具有高速补充的特点,它具有过度阻尼的倾向。 为了提供必要的阻尼,油墨的粘度应大于约2cp。 以这种方式,墨水和结构共同工作,提供了一个可在高频下稳定运行的调谐系统。 油墨中颜料和分散剂的组合的一个优点是得到较高的粘度。 如果墨水没有足够的干燥速度,高速度就没有什么价值。 这通过向油墨中加入醇或醇和表面活性剂来实现。 快速干燥时间通过醇,例如异丙醇与4或5个碳醇或与异丙醇加表面活性剂的组合来实现。 短架(90-130微米),油墨粘度约为3cp,表面张力约为54的一个优选实施例提供了能够在约12KHz下操作的高速液滴发生器。 将搁板长度减小至约55微米,与基板以扫描方向成一定角度的旋转结合使得最大的液滴发生器运转高达约20KHz。 作为使用颜料基油墨的结果,实现了高的光密度,以及优异的耐久性(不褪色和更好的耐水性)和良好的稳定性。 优选的墨水和笔结构的组合提供了良好的液滴发生器稳定性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Reliable high performance drop generator for an inkjet printhead
    • 用于喷墨打印头的可靠的高性能液滴发生器
    • US5946012A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US90968
    • 1998-06-04
    • Kenneth J. CourianJohn L. StoffelRichard A. SaderKeshava A. PrasadSteven L. WebbDavid H. DonovanJules G. Moritz, IIIBrian J. KeefeSteven W. SteinfieldWinthrop D. Childers
    • Kenneth J. CourianJohn L. StoffelRichard A. SaderKeshava A. PrasadSteven L. WebbDavid H. DonovanJules G. Moritz, IIIBrian J. KeefeSteven W. SteinfieldWinthrop D. Childers
    • B41J2/05B41J2/14B41J2/16
    • B41J2/1643B41J2/04511B41J2/04541B41J2/04543B41J2/04546B41J2/0458B41J2/04581B41J2/14024B41J2/1404B41J2/14072B41J2/14129B41J2/14145B41J2/14201B41J2/1433B41J2/1603B41J2/1623B41J2/1625B41J2/1628B41J2/1631B41J2/1634B41J2202/13
    • An inkjet drop ejection system comprises a combination of printhead components and ink, mutually tuned to maximize operating characteristics of the printhead and print quality and dry time of the ink. Use of a short shelf (distance from ink source to ink firing element), on the order of 55 microns, provides a very high speed refill. However, it is a characteristic of high speed refill that it has a tendency for being over-damped. To provide the requisite damping, the ink should have a viscosity greater than about 2 cp. In this way, the ink and architecture work together to provide a tuned system that enables stable operation at high frequencies. One advantage of the combination of a pigment and a dispersant in the ink is the resultant higher viscosity provided. The high speed would be of little value if the ink did not have a fast enough rate of drying. This is accomplished by the addition of alcohols or alcohol(s) and surfactant(s) to the ink. Fast dry times are achieved with a combination of alcohols, such as iso-propyl alcohol with a 4 or 5 carbon alcohol or with iso-propyl alcohol plus surfactant(s). One preferred embodiment of a short shelf (90 to 130 microns), ink viscosity of about 3 cp, and surface tension of about 54 provides a high speed drop generator capable of operating at about 12 KHz. Reducing the shelf length to about 55 microns, in combination with rotating the substrate at an angle to the scan direction, permits maximum drop generator operation as high as about 20 KHz. As a consequence of employing pigment-based inks, high optical densities are realized, along with excellent permanence (no fade and better waterfastness), and good stability. The combination of preferred ink and pen architecture provides good drop generator stability.
    • 喷墨墨滴喷射系统包括打印头部件和油墨的组合,其相互调节以最大化打印头的操作特性以及油墨的打印质量和干燥时间。 使用大约55微米的短搁架(墨水源到墨水喷射元件的距离)提供了非常高的速度补充。 然而,高速补充的特征是它具有过度阻尼的倾向。 为了提供必要的阻尼,油墨的粘度应大于约2cp。 以这种方式,墨水和结构共同工作,提供了一个可在高频下稳定运行的调谐系统。 油墨中颜料和分散剂的组合的一个优点是得到较高的粘度。 如果墨水没有足够的干燥速度,高速度就没有什么价值。 这通过向油墨中加入醇或醇和表面活性剂来实现。 快速干燥时间是通过醇,如异丙醇与4或5碳醇或与异丙醇加表面活性剂的组合来实现的。 短架(90-130微米),油墨粘度约为3cp,表面张力约为54的一个优选实施例提供了能够在约12KHz下操作的高速液滴发生器。 将搁板长度减小至约55微米,与基板以扫描方向成一定角度的旋转结合使得最大的液滴发生器运转高达约20KHz。 作为使用颜料基油墨的结果,实现了高的光密度,以及优异的耐久性(不褪色和更好的耐水性)和良好的稳定性。 优选的墨水和笔结构的组合提供了良好的液滴发生器稳定性。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for mitigating colorant-deposition errors in incremental printing
    • 用于减轻增量印刷中着色剂沉积误差的装置和方法
    • US07417768B1
    • 2008-08-26
    • US09688610
    • 2000-10-13
    • David H. DonovanMiquel BoledaJohan LammensFrancesc Subirada
    • David H. DonovanMiquel BoledaJohan LammensFrancesc Subirada
    • G06K15/00H04N1/40
    • H04N1/4015G06K15/102G06K2215/0094
    • CDE is measured for each nozzle array, to enable modification of a mapping between input image data and intended printing marks to compensate for the CDE. Printing proceeds using the modified mapping, which is either an optical-density transformation of data to printing marks or a spatial-resolution relation between image data and intended pixel grid. The density transformation preferably includes a dither mask (but can be error-diffusion thresholding instead); the resolution relation includes scaling of image data to pixel grid. For some invention forms, CDE includes printing-density defects, measured and used to derive a correction pattern—in turn used to modify halftone thresholding. For other forms CDE includes swath-height error, but still this is measured and used to derive a correction pattern etc. For still other forms, however, CDE includes swath-height error and correction takes the form of scaling. When the halftoning forms are applied to plural-pass printing, a printmask is used to map the dither mask etc. to the nozzle array, enabling application of the correction to the mask. Halftone forms ideally uses a gamma function, though threshold or linear corrections are possible instead. Halftone correction is effective in single-pass printing. The swath-height correction can modify heights of all nozzle arrays. Computations are done at most only once for a full image.
    • 测量每个喷嘴阵列的CDE,以便能够修改输入图像数据和预期打印标记之间的映射,以补偿CDE。 使用修改的映射进行打印,该映射是数据到打印标记的光密度变换或图像数据与预期像素网格之间的空间分辨率关系。 密度变换优选包括抖动掩模(但可以是误差扩散阈值代替); 分辨率关系包括将图像数据缩放到像素网格。 对于一些发明形式,CDE包括测量并用于导出校正模式的印刷密度缺陷,反过来用于修改半色调阈值。 对于其他形式,CDE包括扫描高度误差,但仍然被测量并用于导出校正模式等。然而,对于其他形式,CDE包括幅高错误,校正采用缩放的形式。 当将半色调形式应用于多遍打印时,使用打印掩模将抖动掩模等映射到喷嘴阵列,使得能够对掩模应用校正。 半色调形式理想地使用伽玛功能,尽管可以改变阈值或线性校正。 半色调校正在单程打印中有效。 扫描高度校正可以改变所有喷嘴阵列的高度。 对于完整图像,计算最多只能完成一次。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Mid plot refill technique for large scale printers
    • 适用于大型打印机的中间图填充技术
    • US06293657B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09183348
    • 1998-10-30
    • Javier Salvador Lagares GarciaDavid H. Donovan
    • Javier Salvador Lagares GarciaDavid H. Donovan
    • B41J217
    • B41J2/17B41J2/2132B41J11/001
    • Techniques for pausing and resuming printing operations in mid-plot while reducing visible artifacts. A pause row/swath location is determined at which printing is to be paused. In one pause/resume mode, printing of all rows and all pixels from commencement of printing through the row location is completed, and no pixels in rows immediately following the row location are printed. The printing is paused for a time interval, and operations such as a pen refill can be performed. Printing is resumed at a resume row location immediately following the pause row location to print only rows following the pause row, wherein wet ink is not applied to locations printed prior to the pausing. In another pause/resume mode, in a multi-pass print of an image, the pause occurs upon completion of a pass without completing all printing prior to the pause row. Following the pause interval, printing is resumed, as though a pause had not occurred. The pause/resume mode is selected in dependence on print parameters, including media type and print quality.
    • 暂停和恢复中期打印操作的技术,同时减少可见的伪影。 确定要暂停打印的暂停行/条幅位置。 在一个暂停/恢复模式下,完成从打印开始通过行位置打印所有行和所有像素,并且不打印紧跟在行位置之后的行中的像素。 打印暂停一段时间间隔,可以执行诸如笔笔芯的操作。 在暂停行位置之后的恢复行位置恢复打印,仅打印暂停行之后的行,其中湿墨水不被施加到在暂停之前打印的位置。 在另一个暂停/恢复模式中,在图像的多遍打印中,在完成通过之后暂停发生,而不在暂停行之前完成所有打印。 在暂停间隔之后,恢复打印,就好像没有发生暂停。 根据打印参数选择暂停/恢复模式,包括介质类型和打印质量。