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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Reliable high performance drop generator for an inkjet printhead
    • 用于喷墨打印头的可靠的高性能液滴发生器
    • US5946012A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US90968
    • 1998-06-04
    • Kenneth J. CourianJohn L. StoffelRichard A. SaderKeshava A. PrasadSteven L. WebbDavid H. DonovanJules G. Moritz, IIIBrian J. KeefeSteven W. SteinfieldWinthrop D. Childers
    • Kenneth J. CourianJohn L. StoffelRichard A. SaderKeshava A. PrasadSteven L. WebbDavid H. DonovanJules G. Moritz, IIIBrian J. KeefeSteven W. SteinfieldWinthrop D. Childers
    • B41J2/05B41J2/14B41J2/16
    • B41J2/1643B41J2/04511B41J2/04541B41J2/04543B41J2/04546B41J2/0458B41J2/04581B41J2/14024B41J2/1404B41J2/14072B41J2/14129B41J2/14145B41J2/14201B41J2/1433B41J2/1603B41J2/1623B41J2/1625B41J2/1628B41J2/1631B41J2/1634B41J2202/13
    • An inkjet drop ejection system comprises a combination of printhead components and ink, mutually tuned to maximize operating characteristics of the printhead and print quality and dry time of the ink. Use of a short shelf (distance from ink source to ink firing element), on the order of 55 microns, provides a very high speed refill. However, it is a characteristic of high speed refill that it has a tendency for being over-damped. To provide the requisite damping, the ink should have a viscosity greater than about 2 cp. In this way, the ink and architecture work together to provide a tuned system that enables stable operation at high frequencies. One advantage of the combination of a pigment and a dispersant in the ink is the resultant higher viscosity provided. The high speed would be of little value if the ink did not have a fast enough rate of drying. This is accomplished by the addition of alcohols or alcohol(s) and surfactant(s) to the ink. Fast dry times are achieved with a combination of alcohols, such as iso-propyl alcohol with a 4 or 5 carbon alcohol or with iso-propyl alcohol plus surfactant(s). One preferred embodiment of a short shelf (90 to 130 microns), ink viscosity of about 3 cp, and surface tension of about 54 provides a high speed drop generator capable of operating at about 12 KHz. Reducing the shelf length to about 55 microns, in combination with rotating the substrate at an angle to the scan direction, permits maximum drop generator operation as high as about 20 KHz. As a consequence of employing pigment-based inks, high optical densities are realized, along with excellent permanence (no fade and better waterfastness), and good stability. The combination of preferred ink and pen architecture provides good drop generator stability.
    • 喷墨墨滴喷射系统包括打印头部件和油墨的组合,其相互调节以最大化打印头的操作特性以及油墨的打印质量和干燥时间。 使用大约55微米的短搁架(墨水源到墨水喷射元件的距离)提供了非常高的速度补充。 然而,高速补充的特征是它具有过度阻尼的倾向。 为了提供必要的阻尼,油墨的粘度应大于约2cp。 以这种方式,墨水和结构共同工作,提供了一个可在高频下稳定运行的调谐系统。 油墨中颜料和分散剂的组合的一个优点是得到较高的粘度。 如果墨水没有足够的干燥速度,高速度就没有什么价值。 这通过向油墨中加入醇或醇和表面活性剂来实现。 快速干燥时间是通过醇,如异丙醇与4或5碳醇或与异丙醇加表面活性剂的组合来实现的。 短架(90-130微米),油墨粘度约为3cp,表面张力约为54的一个优选实施例提供了能够在约12KHz下操作的高速液滴发生器。 将搁板长度减小至约55微米,与基板以扫描方向成一定角度的旋转结合使得最大的液滴发生器运转高达约20KHz。 作为使用颜料基油墨的结果,实现了高的光密度,以及优异的耐久性(不褪色和更好的耐水性)和良好的稳定性。 优选的墨水和笔结构的组合提供了良好的液滴发生器稳定性。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Reliable high performance drop generator for an inkjet printhead
    • 用于喷墨打印头的可靠的高性能液滴发生器
    • US5874974A
    • 1999-02-23
    • US608376
    • 1996-02-28
    • Kenneth J. CourianJohn L. StoffelRichard A. SaderKeshava A. PrasadSteven L. WebbDavid H. DonovanJules G. Moritz, IIIBrian J. KeefeSteven W. SteinfieldWinthrop D. Childers
    • Kenneth J. CourianJohn L. StoffelRichard A. SaderKeshava A. PrasadSteven L. WebbDavid H. DonovanJules G. Moritz, IIIBrian J. KeefeSteven W. SteinfieldWinthrop D. Childers
    • B41J2/05B41J2/14B41J2/16B41J2/175
    • B41J2/1643B41J2/04511B41J2/04541B41J2/04543B41J2/04546B41J2/0458B41J2/04581B41J2/14024B41J2/1404B41J2/14072B41J2/14129B41J2/14145B41J2/14201B41J2/1433B41J2/1603B41J2/1623B41J2/1625B41J2/1628B41J2/1631B41J2/1634B41J2202/13
    • An inkjet drop ejection system comprises a combination of printhead components and ink, mutually tuned to maximize operating characteristics of the printhead and print quality and dry time of the ink. Use of a short shelf (distance from ink source to ink firing element), on the order of 55 microns, provides a very high speed refill. However, it is a characteristic of high speed refill that it has a tendency for being overdamped. To provide the requisite damping, the ink should have a viscosity greater than about 2 cp. In this way, the ink and architecture work together to provide a tuned system that enables stable operation at high frequencies. One advantage of the combination of a pigment and a dispersant in the ink is the resultant higher viscosity provided. The high speed would be of little value if the ink did not have a fast enough rate of drying. This is accomplished by the addition of alcohols or alcohol(s) and surfactant(s) to the ink. Fast dry times are achieved with a combination of alcohols, such as isopropyl alcohol with a 4 or 5 carbon alcohol or with iso-propyl alcohol plus surfactant(s). One preferred embodiment of a short shelf (90 to 130 microns), ink viscosity of about 3 cp, and surface tension of about 54 provides a high speed drop generator capable of operating at about 12 KHz. Reducing the shelf length to about 55 microns, in combination with rotating the substrate at an angle to the scan direction, permits maximum drop generator operation as high as about 20 KHz. As a consequence of employing pigment-based inks, high optical densities are realized, along with excellent permanence (no fade and better waterfastness), and good stability. The combination of preferred ink and pen architecture provides good drop generator stability.
    • 喷墨墨滴喷射系统包括打印头部件和油墨的组合,其相互调节以最大化打印头的操作特性以及油墨的打印质量和干燥时间。 使用大约55微米的短搁架(墨水源到墨水喷射元件的距离)提供了非常高的速度补充。 然而,它具有高速补充的特点,它具有过度阻尼的倾向。 为了提供必要的阻尼,油墨的粘度应大于约2cp。 以这种方式,墨水和结构共同工作,提供了一个可在高频下稳定运行的调谐系统。 油墨中颜料和分散剂的组合的一个优点是得到较高的粘度。 如果墨水没有足够的干燥速度,高速度就没有什么价值。 这通过向油墨中加入醇或醇和表面活性剂来实现。 快速干燥时间通过醇,例如异丙醇与4或5个碳醇或与异丙醇加表面活性剂的组合来实现。 短架(90-130微米),油墨粘度约为3cp,表面张力约为54的一个优选实施例提供了能够在约12KHz下操作的高速液滴发生器。 将搁板长度减小至约55微米,与基板以扫描方向成一定角度的旋转结合使得最大的液滴发生器运转高达约20KHz。 作为使用颜料基油墨的结果,实现了高的光密度,以及优异的耐久性(不褪色和更好的耐水性)和良好的稳定性。 优选的墨水和笔结构的组合提供了良好的液滴发生器稳定性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Higher organic inks with good reliability and drytime
    • 更高的有机油墨具有良好的可靠性和干燥时间
    • US06497479B1
    • 2002-12-24
    • US09844867
    • 2001-04-27
    • John L. StoffelAnne M. Kelly-RowleyKeshava A. Prasad
    • John L. StoffelAnne M. Kelly-RowleyKeshava A. Prasad
    • B41J201
    • C09D11/30
    • An inkjet ink is provided that has a greater organic content than prior art inks. However, it is not simply enough to increase the organic content; other factors must be considered as well. These include controlling viscosity and surface tension, as well as maintaining acceptable drytime. An inkjet ink composition that evidences reduced outgassing and reduces paper cockle and curl comprises about 25 to 50 wt % of one or more organic co-solvents, has a viscosity of 10 cp or less, and has a surface tension of 40 dyne/cm or less. Advantageously, using a higher solvent ink reduces cockle and curl. Cockle and curl are also reduced as the water content of the ink is reduced. The present invention uses the higher solvent inks in combination with underprinting. In underprinting, a fixer solution is first “printed” on the print medium, followed by printing the inkjet ink thereon. There is a synergism to this combination. Together, weaknesses of both approaches are addressed. The advantages are a longer life pen, due to the reduction of outgassing of the ink, and reduced cockle and curl.
    • 提供了一种具有比现有技术油墨更大的有机物含量的喷墨油墨。 但是,增加有机含量还不够简单。 还必须考虑其他因素。 这些包括控制粘度和表面张力,以及保持可接受的干燥时间。 包含约25〜50重量%的一种或多种有机助溶剂的粘度为10cp或更低的喷墨油墨组合物,其表现出减少的除气和减少纸le le和卷曲的表面张力为40达因/厘米或 减。 有利的是,使用较高溶剂的墨水可以减少鼻孔和卷曲。 随着墨水的含量降低,鸡尾酒和卷曲也减少。 本发明使用较高溶剂油墨与底印组合。 在底印中,定影剂溶液首先在打印介质上“印刷”,随后在其上印刷喷墨油墨。 这种组合有协同作用。 两种方法的缺点在一起得到解决。 优点是寿命长的笔,由于减少了油墨的脱气,并减少了起皱和卷曲。