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1. 发明授权

US08939435B2 Device for delivery of volatile liquids to gaseous environment utilizing a gas generating cell 有权
标题翻译：用于使用气体发生电池将挥发性液体输送到气体环境的装置
公开(公告)号：US08939435B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13487976
申请日：2012-06-04
申请人： John Howard Gordon , Ashok V. Joshi
发明人： John Howard Gordon , Ashok V. Joshi
IPC分类号： B01F3/04 , A61L9/12
CPC分类号： A61L9/12 , A61L2209/11 , A61L2209/133 , A61L2209/135 , Y10S261/88
摘要： A delivery apparatus includes a volatile agent source, a controller, and an emanator material. The volatile agent source stores a volume of a volatile agent such as a fragrance. The volatile agent source includes an outlet for delivery of the volatile agent from the volatile agent source. The controller controls a delivery rate of the volatile agent from the volatile agent source. The emanator material is disposed at approximately the outlet of the volatile agent source. The emanator material absorbs at least a portion of the volatile agent and maintains the volatile agent until the volatile agent evaporates into an ambient environment.
摘要翻译：递送装置包括挥发性物质源，控制器和发射器材料。挥发性物质源储存挥发性物质如香料的体积。挥发性物质源包括用于从挥发性物质源输送挥发性物质的出口。控制器控制来自挥发性物质源的挥发性物质的输送速率。散发器材料设置在大体上的挥发性物质源的出口处。喷射器材料吸收至少一部分挥发性物质并维持挥发性物质直到挥发性物质蒸发到周围环境中。

2. 发明申请

US20120126752A1 NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE/HYDROGEN HYBRID BATTERY USING ALKALI ION CONDUCTING SEPARATOR 有权
标题翻译：使用碱性离子导电分离器的镍 - 金属氢化物/氢混合电池
公开(公告)号：US20120126752A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13364169
申请日：2012-02-01
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon , Sai Bhavaraja
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon , Sai Bhavaraja
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H01M2/16 , H01M10/26 , H01M4/58
CPC分类号： H01M2/1646 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/1686 , H01M4/92 , H01M10/345 , H01M10/44 , H01M12/08 , H01M2300/0014 , Y02E60/124 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A nickel-metal hydride (hydrogen) hybrid storage battery comprising a positive electrode containing nickel hydroxide, a combination negative electrode containing a hydrogen storage alloy electrode and a reversible hydrogen electrode, an alkaline electrolyte, and an alkali conducting separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The alkali conducting separator may be a substantially non-porous ion conducting material wherein the alkali conducted is Na, K, or Li. A method of charging and discharging such a hybrid battery is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种镍氢电池（氢）混合蓄电池，包括含有氢氧化镍的正极，含有储氢合金电极的组合负极和可逆氢电极，碱性电解质和碱性导电隔离物，其设置在正极和负极。碱性导电分离器可以是基本上无孔的离子导电材料，其中所进行的碱是Na，K或Li。还公开了一种对这种混合电池进行充电和放电的方法。

3. 发明申请

US20120043219A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS USING ATMOSPHERIC AIR AND WATER 有权
标题翻译：使用大气和水生产合成气的电化学工艺
公开(公告)号：US20120043219A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US13286908
申请日：2011-11-01
申请人： Joseph J. Hartvigsen , Ashok V. Joshi , S. Elangovan , Shekar Balagopal , John Howard Gordon , Michele Hollist
发明人： Joseph J. Hartvigsen , Ashok V. Joshi , S. Elangovan , Shekar Balagopal , John Howard Gordon , Michele Hollist
IPC分类号： C25B1/04
CPC分类号： C25B1/02 , C25B1/00 , C25B1/04 , C25B9/206 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/366
摘要： A process is provided for synthesizing synthesis gas from carbon dioxide obtained from atmospheric air or other available carbon dioxide source and water using a sodium-conducting electrochemical cell. Synthesis gas is also produced by the coelectrolysis of carbon dioxide and steam in a solid oxide fuel cell or solid oxide electrolytic cell. The synthesis gas produced may then be further processed and eventually converted into a liquid fuel suitable for transportation or other applications.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用导电电化学电池从大气或其它有用的二氧化碳源和水中获得的二氧化碳合成合成气的方法。合成气也通过在固体氧化物燃料电池或固体氧化物电解池中的二氧化碳和蒸汽的共电解产生。然后可以进一步处理产生的合成气并最终转化为适合于运输或其他应用的液体燃料。

4. 发明申请

US20120037658A1 METHOD FOR DELIVERING BENEFICIAL LIQUIDS AT STEADY RATE 有权
标题翻译：以稳定速度递送受益液体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120037658A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13281288
申请日：2011-10-25
申请人： John Howard Gordon , Ashok V. Joshi , Truman Wold , Sai Bhavaraju
发明人： John Howard Gordon , Ashok V. Joshi , Truman Wold , Sai Bhavaraju
IPC分类号： B67D7/16
CPC分类号： A01M1/2044 , A61L9/12 , Y10T137/2931
摘要： A method for delivering a beneficial agent is disclosed in one embodiment of the invention as including a water collection chamber. A water-transporting membrane is provided to communicate with the water collection chamber. An extraction chamber receives water through the water-transporting membrane, expanding the extraction chamber. A dispensing chamber, containing a beneficial agent, is configured to contract upon expanding the extraction chamber. This causes the dispensing chamber to expel the beneficial agent through a subterranean delivery channel, such as a rigid hollow spike. In certain embodiments, a rate adjustment mechanism may control the rate that water is received through the water-transporting membrane, thereby controlling the rate the beneficial agent is expelled. The water-transporting membrane has features that repel osmagent from passing through to the water collection chamber. The method features steady rate performance without refreshing the water chamber and low temperature sensitivity.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个实施例中公开了一种递送有益剂的方法，包括一个收水室。提供水输送膜以与收集室连通。提取室通过水输送膜接收水，使提取室膨胀。包含有益剂的分配腔被构造成在膨胀提取室时收缩。这使得分配室通过地下输送通道（例如刚性中空尖峰）排出有益剂。在某些实施例中，速率调节机构可以控制通过水输送膜接收水的速率，从而控制有益剂被排出的速率。水输送膜具有排斥渗透到收集室的特征。该方法具有稳定的速率性能，无需刷新水箱和低温灵敏度。

5. 发明申请

US20120007561A1 METHOD OF DISCHARGING A NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY 有权
标题翻译：排放镍 - 镍氢电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120007561A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13189177
申请日：2011-07-22
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon , Sai Bhavaraju , John Joseph Watkins
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon , Sai Bhavaraju , John Joseph Watkins
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H01M10/345 , H01M2/1646 , H01M10/44 , Y02E60/124 , Y10T307/505
摘要： A method for discharging a nickel-metal hydride storage battery comprising a positive electrode containing nickel hydroxide, a negative electrode containing a hydrogen absorbing alloy, an alkaline electrolyte, and an alkali conducting separator provided between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The alkali conducting separator may be a solid alkali metal ion super ion conducting material, wherein the alkali metal is Na, K, or Li.
摘要翻译：一种镍氢蓄电池的放电方法，其特征在于，在所述正极和负极之间设置有包含氢氧化镍的正极，含有吸氢合金的负极，碱性电解质和碱性导电隔离体。碱性导电隔膜可以是固体碱金属离子超离子导电材料，其中碱金属是Na，K或Li。

6. 发明授权

US08088270B2 Process for recovering alkali metals and sulfur from alkali metal sulfides and polysulfides 有权
标题翻译：从碱金属硫化物和多硫化物中回收碱金属和硫的方法
公开(公告)号：US08088270B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US12277822
申请日：2008-11-25
申请人： John Howard Gordon , Ashok V. Joshi
发明人： John Howard Gordon , Ashok V. Joshi
IPC分类号： C25C1/02
CPC分类号： C25C1/02 , C10G27/00 , C10G32/00 , C25B1/00
摘要： Alkali metals and sulfur may be recovered from alkali polysulfides in an electrolytic process that utilizes an electrolytic cell having an alkali ion conductive membrane. An anolyte solution includes an alkali polysulfide and a solvent that dissolves elemental sulfur. A catholyte solution includes alkali metal ions and a catholyte solvent. Applying an electric current oxidizes sulfur in the anolyte compartment, causes alkali metal ions to pass through the alkali ion conductive membrane to the catholyte compartment, and reduces the alkali metal ions in the catholyte compartment. Sulfur is recovered by removing and cooling a portion of the anolyte solution to precipitate solid phase sulfur. Operating the cell at low temperature causes elemental alkali metal to plate onto the cathode. The cathode may be removed to recover the alkali metal in batch mode or configured as a flexible band to continuously loop outside the catholyte compartment to remove the alkali metal.
摘要翻译：碱金属和硫可以在利用具有碱离子传导膜的电解池的电解方法中从碱性多硫化物中回收。阳极电解液包括碱性多硫化物和溶解元素硫的溶剂。阴极电解液包括碱金属离子和阴极电解质溶剂。施加电流在阳极电解液室中氧化硫，导致碱金属离子通过碱金属离子导电膜到阴极电解液室，并减少阴极电解液室中的碱金属离子。通过除去和冷却一部分阳极电解液以沉淀固相硫来回收硫。在低温下操作电池会使元素碱金属镀在阴极上。可以除去阴极以分批模式回收碱金属或者配置为柔性带，以连续地环绕阴极电解液室外部以除去碱金属。

7. 发明授权

US08061280B2 Apparatus and method for delivering beneficial liquids at steady rate 有权
标题翻译：以稳定的速度输送有益液体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08061280B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12550050
申请日：2009-08-28
申请人： John Howard Gordon , Ashok V. Joshi , Truman Wold , Sai Bhavaraju
发明人： John Howard Gordon , Ashok V. Joshi , Truman Wold , Sai Bhavaraju
IPC分类号： A01C23/02
CPC分类号： A01M1/2044 , A61L9/12 , Y10T137/2931
摘要： An apparatus for delivering a beneficial agent is disclosed in one embodiment of the invention as including a water collection chamber. A water-transporting membrane is provided to communicate with the water collection chamber. An extraction chamber receives water through the water-transporting membrane, expanding the extraction chamber. A dispensing chamber, containing a beneficial agent, is configured to contract upon expanding the extraction chamber. This causes the dispensing chamber to expel the beneficial agent through a subterranean delivery channel, such as a rigid hollow spike. In certain embodiments, a rate adjustment mechanism may control the rate that water is received through the water-transporting membrane, thereby controlling the rate the beneficial agent is expelled. The water-transporting membrane has features that repel osmagent from passing through to the water collection chamber. The apparatus features steady rate performance without refreshing the water chamber and low temperature sensitivity.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个实施例中公开了一种用于递送有益剂的装置，包括水收集室。提供水输送膜以与收集室连通。提取室通过水输送膜接收水，使提取室膨胀。包含有益剂的分配腔被构造成在膨胀提取室时收缩。这使得分配室通过地下输送通道（例如刚性中空尖峰）排出有益剂。在某些实施例中，速率调节机构可以控制通过水输送膜接收水的速率，从而控制有益剂被排出的速率。水输送膜具有排斥渗透到收集室的特征。该设备具有稳定的速率性能，无需刷新水室和低温灵敏度。

8. 发明申请

US20100108780A1 LIQUID ATOMIZATION DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体成型装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20100108780A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12610556
申请日：2009-11-02
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon
IPC分类号： B05B15/00
CPC分类号： A61L9/14 , A01M1/205 , A61L2209/13
摘要： A device and method for atomizing a liquid for delivery to a target zone are presented. The liquid atomization device may include a liquid reservoir to contain a liquid, and a liquid pathway to receive at least a portion of the liquid from the liquid reservoir. The liquid pathway may include one end communicating with the liquid reservoir, and another end communicating with a target zone. Two electrodes may be placed in the liquid pathway to accommodate the liquid therebetween. An AC power source may be connected to each of the electrodes to generate an alternating current through the liquid, thereby atomizing at least a portion of the liquid for delivery to the target zone.
摘要翻译：提出了用于雾化用于输送到目标区域的液体的装置和方法。液体雾化装置可以包括容纳液体的液体储存器和用于从液体储存器接收至少一部分液体的液体通道。液体通道可以包括与液体储存器连通的一端，以及与目标区域连通的另一端。两个电极可以放置在液体通道中以容纳其间的液体。 AC电源可以连接到每个电极以产生通过液体的交流电，从而将至少一部分液体雾化以输送到目标区域。

9. 发明申请

US20090134842A1 Nickel-Metal Hydride Battery Using Alkali Ion Conducting Separator 有权
标题翻译：镍氢电池使用碱性离子导电分离器
公开(公告)号：US20090134842A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US11944719
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon , Sai Bhavaraju
发明人： Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon , Sai Bhavaraju
IPC分类号： H01M10/44 , H01M10/36 , H01M2/14 , H01M4/38
CPC分类号： H01M10/345 , H01M2/1646 , H01M10/44 , Y02E60/124 , Y10T307/505
摘要： A nickel-metal hydride storage battery comprising a positive electrode containing nickel hydroxide, a negative electrode containing a hydrogen absorbing alloy, an alkaline electrolyte, and an alkali conducting separator provided between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The alkali conducting separator may be a solid alkali metal ion super ion conducting material, wherein the alkali metal is Na, K, or Li
摘要翻译：一种镍氢蓄电池，其特征在于，在所述正极和负极之间，设置有含有氢氧化镍的正极，含有吸氢合金的负极，碱性电解质和碱性导电隔离体。碱性导电隔膜可以是固体碱金属离子超离子导电材料，其中碱金属是Na，K或Li

10. 发明申请

US20080102119A1 Osmotic pump apparatus and associated methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：渗透泵装置及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20080102119A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11591374
申请日：2006-11-01
申请人： Eric A. Grovender , Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon , Sai Bhavaraju , William P. Van Antwerp
发明人： Eric A. Grovender , Ashok V. Joshi , John Howard Gordon , Sai Bhavaraju , William P. Van Antwerp
IPC分类号： A61K9/24 , A61K9/22
CPC分类号： A61K9/0024 , A61K9/0004 , A61M5/14276 , A61M5/14526 , A61M5/14593 , A61M5/172 , A61M2005/14513 , A61M2039/242
摘要： Apparatuses and methods for pumping fluids such as fluid medications are disclosed. Embodiments of the invention provide an osmotic pump fluid delivery apparatus including elements designed to control the fluid delivery rate. Typical embodiments of the invention include an arrangement of elements such as solute reservoirs that can manipulate the solute concentrations within an inner osmotic compartment or compartments of an osmotic pump so as to control fluid delivery from the pump. Other embodiments include sealed electro-osmotic pumps that do not discharge ions into the surroundings or require water from an external source. These embodiments of the invention provide new ways to control fluid delivery in apparatuses that employ osmotic processes to function.
摘要翻译：公开了用于泵送液体如液体药物的装置和方法。本发明的实施例提供一种渗透泵流体输送装置，其包括设计成控制流体输送速率的元件。本发明的典型实施例包括可以操纵渗透室的内部渗透室或渗透泵的隔室内的溶质浓度以便控制从泵输送流体的溶质储存器等元件的排列。其他实施例包括不将离子排放到周围环境或者需要来自外部源的水的密封电渗透泵。本发明的这些实施例提供了在使用渗透过程起作用的装置中控制流体递送的新方式。

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