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1. 发明授权

US06969022B2 Seat belt retractor 有权
标题翻译：安全带卷收器
公开(公告)号：US06969022B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10683704
申请日：2003-10-14
申请人： John Bell , Brian Jack , Martyn Palliser , Matthew Barber
发明人： John Bell , Brian Jack , Martyn Palliser , Matthew Barber
IPC分类号： B60R22/28 , B60R22/34 , B65H75/48
CPC分类号： B60R22/3413 , B60R2022/286 , B60R2022/287
摘要： A seat belt retractor has a rotatable spool for retraction or payout of seat belt webbing wound thereon, depending upon the rotation direction of the spool. A locking wheel is attached to one end of the spool. The spool to is locked to the locking wheel when a crash is sensed. A force limiter allows further payout of the seat belt webbing after the spool has locked to the locking wheel, under the influence of a vehicle occupant's forward momentum. The force limiter includes a torsion bar attached at one end to the locking wheel and at the other end to the spool, and a secondary force limiter mechanism releasably coupled in the force path between the spool and the locking wheel, and a mechanism for de-coupling the secondary mechanism after a predetermined number of turns of the torsion bar. The locking mechanism has a locking element that is resiliently biased to a position wherein it locks the spool to the locking wheel and is held out of locking engagement by the secondary force limiting mechanism. The retractor is converted into a standard locking retractor after load limiting ensuring that the vehicle occupant is securely restrained against secondary impacts.
摘要翻译：安全带卷收器具有可旋转的卷轴，用于根据卷轴的旋转方向缩回或放出卷绕在其上的安全带织带。锁定轮连接到阀芯的一端。当感测到碰撞时，阀芯被锁定到锁定轮。在车辆乘员的向前动量的影响下，力限制器允许在线轴锁定到锁定轮之后进一步支付安全带织带。力限制器包括在一端附接到锁定轮并且在另一端连接到线轴的扭杆，以及可释放地联接在线轴和锁定轮之间的力路径中的次级限制器机构，在扭杆的预定匝数之后联接次机构。锁定机构具有锁定元件，该锁定元件被弹性地偏置到其中将线轴锁定到锁定轮的位置，并且被第二力限制机构锁定接合。牵引器在负载限制后转换成标准的锁紧牵引器，确保车辆乘员被安全地限制在二次冲击之下。

2. 发明申请

US20050087641A1 Seat belt retractor 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050087641A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10683704
申请日：2003-10-14
申请人： John Bell , Brian Jack , Martyn Palliser , Matthew Barber
发明人： John Bell , Brian Jack , Martyn Palliser , Matthew Barber
IPC分类号： B60R22/28 , B60R22/34
CPC分类号： B60R22/3413 , B60R2022/286 , B60R2022/287
摘要： A seat belt retractor has a rotatable spool for retraction or payout of seat belt webbing wound thereon, depending upon the rotation direction of the spool. A locking wheel is attached to one end of the spool. The spool to is locked to the locking wheel when a crash is sensed. A force limiter allows further payout of the seat belt webbing after the spool has locked to the locking wheel, under the influence of a vehicle occupant's forward momentum. The force limiter includes a torsion bar attached at one end to the locking wheel and at the other end to the spool, and a secondary force limiter mechanism releasably coupled in the force path between the spool and the locking wheel, and a mechanism for de-coupling the secondary mechanism after a predetermined number of turns of the torsion bar. The locking mechanism has a locking element that is resiliently biased to a position wherein it locks the spool to the locking wheel and is held out of locking engagement by the secondary force limiting mechanism. The retractor is converted into a standard locking retractor after load limiting ensuring that the vehicle occupant is securely restrained against secondary impacts.

3. 发明申请

US20050139711A1 Seat belt retractor 有权
标题翻译：安全带卷收器
公开(公告)号：US20050139711A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US10876354
申请日：2004-06-25
申请人： John Bell , Brian Jack , Martyn Palliser
发明人： John Bell , Brian Jack , Martyn Palliser
IPC分类号： B60R22/28 , B60R22/34
CPC分类号： B60R22/3413 , B60R2022/286 , B60R2022/287 , B60R2022/288
摘要： A seat belt retractor has a spool mounted for rotation on the retractor, for retraction or payout of seat-belt webbing depending upon the rotation direction of the spool. The spool is locked against rotation when a crash condition is sensed. A force limiter allows further payout of the seat belt webbing after the spool shaft has locked, under the influence of a vehicle occupant's forward momentum. The force limiter has a first resilient component attached in the force path between the spool and the locking component. A second resilient component is a wire releasably held in the force path between the spool and the locking component by a locking plate engaged with the locking component. The wire is released from the force path by disengagement between the locking plate and the locking component.
摘要翻译：安全带卷收器具有安装成用于在牵开器上旋转的卷轴，用于根据卷轴的旋转方向缩回或放出安全带织带。当感测到碰撞情况时，阀芯被锁定以防旋转。在车辆乘员的向前动量的影响下，力限制器允许在卷筒轴锁定之后进一步支付安全带织带。力限制器具有附接在卷轴和锁定部件之间的力路径中的第一弹性部件。第二弹性部件是通过与锁定部件接合的锁定板可释放地保持在卷轴和锁定部件之间的力路径中的线。通过锁定板和锁定部件之间的脱离，导线从力路径释放。

4. 发明授权

US07374122B2 Seat belt retractor 有权
标题翻译：安全带卷收器
公开(公告)号：US07374122B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US11155366
申请日：2005-06-20
申请人： John Bell , Amaya Munoz , Martyn Palliser , Andrew Park
发明人： John Bell , Amaya Munoz , Martyn Palliser , Andrew Park
IPC分类号： B65H75/48
CPC分类号： B60R22/3413 , B60R21/16 , B60R2022/286 , B60R2022/287
摘要： A seat belt retractor has a rotating spool for retraction or pay-out of seat belt webbing. A locking ring is attached to one end of the spool. The locking ring is locked against rotation when a crash is sensed. A force limiting means allows further pay-out of the seat belt webbing after the locking ring has locked. Coupled in the force path between the spool and the locking ring, the force limiting means has a primary force limiting means; and a secondary force limiting means. The force limiting means include an elongate deformable member, arranged such that relative rotation between the spool and the locking ring causes a predetermined length of the deformable member to be deformed during a first stage of load limiting. The cross-sectional area of the deformable member is uniform over a major portion of the predetermined length and is reduced over at least one minor portion located a distance from the end of the member.
摘要翻译：安全带卷收器具有用于收回或放出安全带织带的旋转卷轴。一个锁定环连接到阀芯的一端。当感测到碰撞时，锁定环被锁定以防旋转。力限制装置允许在锁定环锁定之后进一步发放安全带织带。耦合在卷轴和锁定环之间的力路径中，力限制装置具有主力限制装置; 和次级力限制装置。力限制装置包括细长的可变形构件，其布置成使得卷轴和锁定环之间的相对旋转导致可变形构件的预定长度在负载限制的第一阶段期间变形。可变形构件的横截面积在预定长度的大部分上是均匀的，并且在与构件的端部相距一定距离的至少一个小部分上被减小。

5. 发明授权

US07703806B2 Seat belt system for a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：汽车安全带系统
公开(公告)号：US07703806B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11687148
申请日：2007-03-16
申请人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser , Ian Hannah
发明人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser , Ian Hannah
IPC分类号： B60R22/28
CPC分类号： B60R22/024
摘要： A vehicle seat belt system has seat belt webbing that is attached to a tongue adapted to be located in a buckle mechanism fixed to a load-bearing part of the vehicle. A generally vertically extending strap is adapted to be located in a position against a seat back. An adjustable webbing guide connects the generally vertically extending strap to the seat belt webbing; and there is a device for positively locking the webbing guide to the generally vertically extending strap at any one of a plurality of selectable locations on the generally vertically extending strap. A load limiter is operative for a child seat occupant but not operative for an adult seat occupant.
摘要翻译：车辆座椅安全带系统具有安装在适于位于固定到车辆的承重部分的带扣机构中的舌部上的安全带织带。大致垂直延伸的条带适于位于抵靠座椅靠背的位置。可调节的带状导向器将大致垂直延伸的带子连接到座椅安全带织带上; 并且存在一种用于在大致垂直延伸的带上的多个可选择位置中的任何一个处将带状引导件主动地锁定到大致垂直延伸的带的装置。负载限制器用于儿童座椅乘员，但对于成人座椅乘客不起作用。

6. 发明授权

US07520532B2 Seat belt arrangement for child occupants of a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆乘客的安全带安排
公开(公告)号：US07520532B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11685975
申请日：2007-03-14
申请人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser
发明人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser
IPC分类号： B60R22/20
CPC分类号： B60R22/26 , B60N2/688 , B60R22/024 , B60R2022/1818
摘要： A vehicle seat arrangement provides location and fixing points on the vehicle seat that will take crash loads and can be used to position a webbing path adapter to serve as a guide for placing a standard seat belt in a suitable position for when a child is occupying the seat. A vehicle seat arrangement includes a seat backrest having an upholstered part overlying a load-bearing plate. A first plurality of holes pass through the upholstered part and a second, aligned, plurality of holes pass through the load-bearing plate. A webbing path adapter has a passageway for receiving seat belt webbing. A pin connects the webbing path adapter in a removable manner to any one of a plurality of holes on the load-bearing plate through the corresponding holes in the upholstered part of the seat backrest.
摘要翻译：车辆座椅布置提供车辆座椅上的位置和固定点，其将承受碰撞载荷，并且可以用于定位织带路径适配器以用作将标准安全带放置在适当位置的引导件，以便当儿童占据座位。车辆座椅装置包括座椅靠背，其具有覆盖承重板的软垫部分。第一多个孔穿过软垫部分，并且第二，排列的多个孔穿过承载板。织带路径适配器具有用于接收安全带织带的通道。销通过座椅靠背的软垫部分中的相应孔将带状路径适配器以可移动的方式连接到承载板上的多个孔中的任何一个孔中。

7. 发明申请

US20080100122A1 SEAT BELT ARRANGEMENT FOR CHILD OCCUPANTS OF A VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：儿童乘用车座椅安全带
公开(公告)号：US20080100122A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11685975
申请日：2007-03-14
申请人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser
发明人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser
IPC分类号： B60N2/005
CPC分类号： B60R22/26 , B60N2/688 , B60R22/024 , B60R2022/1818
摘要： A vehicle seat arrangement provides location and fixing points on the vehicle seat that will take crash loads and can be used to position a webbing path adapter to serve as a guide for placing a standard seat belt in a suitable position for when a child is occupying the seat. A vehicle seat arrangement includes a seat backrest having an upholstered part overlying a load-bearing plate. A first plurality of holes pass through the upholstered part and a second, aligned, plurality of holes pass through the load-bearing plate. A webbing path adapter has a passageway for receiving seat belt webbing. A pin connects the webbing path adapter in a removable manner to any one of a plurality of holes on the load-bearing plate through the corresponding holes in the upholstered part of the seat backrest.
摘要翻译：车辆座椅布置提供车辆座椅上的位置和固定点，其将承受碰撞载荷，并且可以用于定位织带路径适配器以用作将标准安全带放置在适当位置的引导件，以便当儿童占据座位。车辆座椅装置包括座椅靠背，其具有覆盖承重板的软垫部分。第一多个孔穿过软垫部分，并且第二，排列的多个孔穿过承载板。织带路径适配器具有用于接收安全带织带的通道。销通过座椅靠背的软垫部分中的相应孔将带状路径适配器以可移动的方式连接到承载板上的多个孔中的任何一个孔中。

8. 发明授权

US06609672B2 Seat belt retractor spool 失效
公开(公告)号：US06609672B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US10127587
申请日：2002-04-23
申请人： John Bell , Andrew Park , Martyn Palliser
发明人： John Bell , Andrew Park , Martyn Palliser
IPC分类号： B60R2228
CPC分类号： B60R22/3413 , B60R2022/287 , B60R2022/3427
摘要： A spool for a vehicle safety restraint has a cylindrical central spool member made of two separate pieces. The cylindrical portion has a hollow section along its axis for accommodating seat belt webbing and a torsion bar, with a seat belt webbing entrance slot and a seat belt webbing exit slot. A filler plate is shaped to fit snugly into the entrance slot and to hold the parts of the spool assembly including the torsion bar and the spool against movement thereby holding the spool together.

9. 发明授权

US07571934B2 Seat belt system for adults and children 有权
标题翻译：成人和儿童安全带系统
公开(公告)号：US07571934B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US12212751
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser
发明人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser
IPC分类号： B60R22/00
CPC分类号： B60R22/20
摘要： A seat belt system for adults and children has a strap (55) that extends vertically along the front surface of a seat back or a structural pillar at the side of a vehicle. Seat belt webbing (19) is configured to provide a three-point seat belt system. The seat belt webbing passes through a stationary seat belt webbing guide (50) located higher than the shoulder of an adult seat occupant and attached to the same component of the vehicle as the vertically extending strap (55). A movable seat belt webbing guide (65) is movable along the strap (55). The stationary seat belt webbing guide (50) has a stationary seat belt webbing passageway (53) through which the seat belt webbing (19) passes and the movable seat belt webbing guide (65) has a seat belt webbing passageway (67) through which the seat belt webbing (19) passes. The seat belt webbing passageway of the movable seat belt webbing guide (65) can be vertically aligned with the stationary seat belt webbing passageway (53) of the stationary seat belt webbing guide (50) when an adult occupies the vehicle seat and the seat belt webbing passageway of the movable seat belt webbing guide (65) can be vertically spaced from the seat belt webbing passageway of the stationary seat belt webbing guide (50) when a child occupies the vehicle seat. A vehicle seat can be assembled with the seat belt system for adults and children.
摘要翻译：用于成人和儿童的安全带系统具有沿车辆侧面的座椅靠背或结构柱的前表面垂直延伸的带子（55）。安全带安全带（19）构造成提供三点式安全带系统。安全带织带穿过位于比成人座椅乘客的肩膀更高的固定的安全带安全带引导件（50），并且连接到与垂直延伸的带（55）相同的车辆部件上。可移动的安全带安全带引导件（65）可沿带（55）移动。固定式安全带安全带引导件（50）具有一个固定的安全带安全带通道（53），安全带安全带（19）穿过该安全带安全带通道，可移动的安全带安全带引导件（65）具有一个安全带安全带通道（67）安全带织带（19）通过。当成年人占据车辆座椅和座椅安全带时，可移动座椅安全带安全带引导件（65）的安全带安全带通道可以与固定式安全带安全带导向件（50）的固定安全带安全带通道（53）垂直对齐，当儿童占据车辆座椅时，可移动座椅安全带织带引导件（65）的安全带通道可以与固定式安全带织带导向件（50）的座椅安全带安全带通道垂直间隔开。汽车座椅可以与成人和儿童的安全带系统组装。

10. 发明申请

US20090091115A1 SEAT BELT SYSTEM FOR ADULTS AND CHILDREN 有权
标题翻译：用于成人和儿童的座椅皮带系统
公开(公告)号：US20090091115A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US12212751
申请日：2008-09-18
申请人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser
发明人： John Bell , Martyn Palliser
IPC分类号： B60R22/20
CPC分类号： B60R22/20
摘要： A seat belt system for adults and children has a strap (55) that extends vertically along the front surface of a seat back or a structural pillar at the side of a vehicle. Seat belt webbing (19) is configured to provide a three-point seat belt system. The seat belt webbing passes through a stationary seat belt webbing guide (50) located higher than the shoulder of an adult seat occupant and attached to the same component of the vehicle as the vertically extending strap (55). A movable seat belt webbing guide (65) is movable along the strap (55). The stationary seat belt webbing guide (50) has a stationary seat belt webbing passageway (53) through which the seat belt webbing (19) passes and the movable seat belt webbing guide (65) has a seat belt webbing passageway (67) through which the seat belt webbing (19) passes. The seat belt webbing passageway of the movable seat belt webbing guide (65) can be vertically aligned with the stationary seat belt webbing passageway (53) of the stationary seat belt webbing guide (50) when an adult occupies the vehicle seat and the seat belt webbing passageway of the movable seat belt webbing guide (65) can be vertically spaced from the seat belt webbing passageway of the stationary seat belt webbing guide (50) when a child occupies the vehicle seat. A vehicle seat can be assembled with the seat belt system for adults and children.
摘要翻译：用于成人和儿童的安全带系统具有沿车辆侧面的座椅靠背或结构柱的前表面垂直延伸的带子（55）。安全带安全带（19）构造成提供三点式安全带系统。安全带织带穿过位于比成人座椅乘客的肩膀更高的固定的安全带安全带引导件（50），并且连接到与垂直延伸的带（55）相同的车辆部件上。可移动的安全带安全带引导件（65）可沿带（55）移动。固定式安全带安全带引导件（50）具有一个固定的安全带安全带通道（53），安全带安全带（19）穿过该安全带安全带通道，可移动的安全带安全带引导件（65）具有一个安全带安全带通道（67）安全带织带（19）通过。当成年人占据车辆座椅和座椅安全带时，可移动座椅安全带安全带引导件（65）的安全带安全带通道可以与固定式安全带安全带导向件（50）的固定安全带安全带通道（53）垂直对齐，当儿童占据车辆座椅时，可移动座椅安全带织带引导件（65）的安全带通道可以与固定式安全带织带导向件（50）的座椅安全带安全带通道垂直间隔开。汽车座椅可以与成人和儿童的安全带系统组装。

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