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1. 发明授权

US4675258A Protected electrode article 失效
标题翻译：保护电极制品
公开(公告)号：US4675258A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US924122
申请日：1986-10-30
申请人： Robert H. McLoughlin , John A. Cook , George B. Park
发明人： Robert H. McLoughlin , John A. Cook , George B. Park
IPC分类号： H01M2/14 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/74 , H01M4/80 , H01M10/05 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M10/05 , H01M2/14 , H01M2/1673 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/381 , H01M4/806 , H01M2/168 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M4/74 , Y10T29/49114 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A protected electrode article comprising sensitive electrode material having a layer of protective material bonded to at least part of its surface by means of an adhesive which can be made to swell by treatment with liquid, so as to increase the permeability of the adhesive to electrolyte which is encountered by the protected electrode material when incorporated in an electrochemical device.
摘要翻译：一种受保护的电极制品，其包括具有一层保护材料的敏感电极材料，该保护材料层通过粘合剂结合到其表面的至少一部分上，所述粘合剂可通过用液体处理使其膨胀，从而增加粘合剂对电解质的渗透性被保护的电极材料掺入电化学装置时遇到。

2. 发明授权

US5198162A Microporous films 失效
标题翻译：微孔膜
公开(公告)号：US5198162A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US367740
申请日：1989-06-13
申请人： George B. Park , John A. Cook , Mike G. L. Dorling , David J. Barker , Robert H. McLoughlin
发明人： George B. Park , John A. Cook , Mike G. L. Dorling , David J. Barker , Robert H. McLoughlin
IPC分类号： C08J9/26 , C25B13/08 , H01M2/16
CPC分类号： C08J9/26 , C25B13/08 , H01M2/1653 , C08J2201/0444 , C08J2201/0464 , C08J2323/04 , C08J2327/12 , H01M2300/0017 , H01M2300/002 , H01M2300/0025
摘要： A microporous polymeric film of high porosity comprises a halopolymer in which the repeating units are --(C.sub.n H.sub.2n)-- and --(C.sub.m X.sub.2m)-- in which each X independently represents fluorine or chlorine and the values of n and m are greater than one and less than six. The film is the result of firstly melt processing a mixture of the halopolymer, more than 150 parts by weight of an extractable salt and not more than 80 parts by weight of an extractable polymer per 100 parts by weight of the halopolymer, the extractable polymer not being completely and homogeneously mixed with the halopolymer and being less viscous than the halopolymer when both are molten so that the surfaces of the film resulting from melt processing are rich in the extractible polymer, and secondly extracting at least some of the extractable salt to render the film porous and extracting at least some of said polymer to impart surface porosity to the film. The film has a porosity of more than 50% by volume and more usually 60-70%. The film may be used as the separator of an electrochemical cell e.g. a battery having a lithium anode and a thionyl chloride electrolyte.
摘要翻译：高孔隙率的微孔聚合物膜包括其中重复单元为 - （C n H 2n） - 和 - （C m X 2 m） - 的卤代聚合物，其中每个X独立地表示氟或氯，并且n和m的值大于1和小于六。该膜是首先将卤代聚合物的混合物熔融加工的结果，每100重量份的卤代聚合物，超过150重量份的可萃取盐和不超过80重量份的可萃取聚合物，所述可萃取聚合物不是与卤代聚合物完全和均匀地混合，并且当两者都熔融时比卤代聚合物粘度小，使得由熔融加工产生的膜的表面富含可萃取的聚合物，其次提取至少一些可提取盐，使得薄膜多孔并提取至少一些所述聚合物以赋予膜表面多孔性。该膜的孔隙率大于50体积％，更通常为60-70％。该膜可以用作电化学电池的隔板，例如，具有锂阳极和亚硫酰氯电解质的电池。

3. 发明授权

US4615961A Protected metal components 失效
标题翻译：受保护的金属部件
公开(公告)号：US4615961A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-07
申请号：US667033
申请日：1984-11-01
申请人： George B. Park , John A. Cook , Robert H. McLoughlin
发明人： George B. Park , John A. Cook , Robert H. McLoughlin
IPC分类号： H01M2/16 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/66 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/14 , H01M2/32
CPC分类号： H01M4/06 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/381 , H01M4/382 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/14 , H01M2/1673 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2300/0017 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M4/661 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： Continuous metal electrodes are protected by non-porous fluid-impermeable material which is convertible to a fluid-permeable (porous) state, enabling the protective material to act as an electrode separator after the conversion. Conversion by contact with the non-aqueous fluid in a lithium cell is preferred, using strips of lithium protected with a blend of polyethylene and polyethylene oxide, the latter being extractable by the cell liquids.
摘要翻译：连续金属电极由可渗透（多孔）状态的非多孔不透液体材料保护，使得保护材料能够在转化后充当电极分离器。优选使用锂电池中的非水溶液接触进行的转化，使用由聚乙烯和聚环氧乙烷共混物保护的锂条，后者可由电池液体萃取。

4. 发明授权

US4594299A Electrode article 失效
标题翻译：电极物品
公开(公告)号：US4594299A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-10
申请号：US667035
申请日：1984-11-01
申请人： John A. Cook , George B. Park , Robert H. McLoughlin
发明人： John A. Cook , George B. Park , Robert H. McLoughlin
IPC分类号： H01M4/06 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/12 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/38 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/14 , H01M6/18 , H01M4/08 , H01M2/14
CPC分类号： H01M4/13 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/381 , H01M4/382 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/14 , H01M6/181 , H01M2/1673 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2300/0025 , Y10T29/49112
摘要： Electrode material, preferably lithium metal, is protected by a layer of material ready to function as an electrode separator and capable of sufficient ionic conductivity to provide an electrolyte, preferably a solvent-free polymeric electrolyte. The electrode material may be rolled to reduce its thickness while so protected.
摘要翻译：电极材料，优选锂金属，被一层准备好作为电极分离器的材料保护并能够具有足够的离子导电性以提供电解质，优选不含溶剂的聚合物电解质。电极材料可以被轧制以减小其厚度，同时如此保护。

5. 发明授权

US4892559A Electrode article 失效
标题翻译：电极物品
公开(公告)号：US4892559A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US900026
申请日：1986-08-25
申请人： George B. Park , John A. Cook , Robert H. McLoughlin
发明人： George B. Park , John A. Cook , Robert H. McLoughlin
IPC分类号： H01M2/16 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/38 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/14
CPC分类号： H01M4/13 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/381 , H01M4/382 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/14 , H01M2/1673 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2300/0025 , Y10T29/49112 , Y10T29/49114
摘要： Sensitive electrode material, e.g. lithium electrode material, protected by a flexible layer of material which is swellable by liquid with which it will come into contact in use, and can thus, for example, act as an electrode separator when assembled in an electrical cell containing such a liquid. The protected electrode material can be processed, e.g. rolled into thin sheets, and can conveniently be fed to automatic cell assembly apparatus.
摘要翻译：敏感电极材料，例如锂电极材料，被柔性层材料保护，该材料可在液体中膨胀，在使用中可与其接触，并且因此例如当组装在含有这种液体的电池中时用作电极分离器。受保护的电极材料可以被处理，例如，卷成薄片，可以方便地送入自动电池组装装置。

6. 发明授权

US4818643A Materials for electrical devices 失效
标题翻译：电气设备材料
公开(公告)号：US4818643A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US942911
申请日：1986-12-17
申请人： John A. Cook , George B. Park , Robert H. McLoughlin
发明人： John A. Cook , George B. Park , Robert H. McLoughlin
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , B29C47/00 , H01M4/60 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/40 , H01M6/16
CPC分类号： H01M6/181 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0019 , B29K2105/16 , B29L2031/3061
摘要： Melt-extruded polymeric electrolyte material for electrochemical power cells may be coextruded with other components of the cell, notably a lithium metal anode.
摘要翻译：用于电化学电力电池的熔融挤出的聚合物电解质材料可以与电池的其它组分共同挤出，特别是锂金属阳极。

7. 发明授权

US4882828A Protection of sensitive material 失效
标题翻译：敏感材料的保护
公开(公告)号：US4882828A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US349888
申请日：1989-05-05
申请人： Robert H. McLoughlin , George B. Park , John Cook , Stephen E. Myers
发明人： Robert H. McLoughlin , George B. Park , John Cook , Stephen E. Myers
IPC分类号： B01J33/00 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/38 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/14 , H01M6/36 , H01M10/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/13 , B01J33/00 , H01M10/00 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/381 , H01M4/382 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/14 , H01M6/36 , H01M2/1673 , H01M2004/027 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49112
摘要： Sensitive material, e.g. lithium electrode material, is provided with a protective layer of fluid-impermeable material, which is subsequantly rendered permeable by altering its physical structure, e.g. by perforation, without altering its composition. The permeable material can act, for example, as an electrode separator when the resulting article is assembled into an electrolytic cell, and the protected material can be processed, e.g. rolled into thin sheets, and conveniently fed to automatic assembly apparatus.
摘要翻译：敏感材料，例如锂电极材料设置有不透液体材料的保护层，其通过改变其物理结构而被顺序地变透过。通过穿孔，而不改变其组成。当将所得制品组装成电解池时，可渗透材料可以例如作为电极分离器起作用，并且可以处理受保护的材料，例如，卷成薄片，方便地送入自动装配装置。

8. 发明授权

US5013619A Method for making a polymeric electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：制造高分子电解质的方法
公开(公告)号：US5013619A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US274102
申请日：1988-11-21
申请人： John A. Cook , Geroge B. Park , Robert H. McLoughlin , William J. Whitcher
发明人： John A. Cook , Geroge B. Park , Robert H. McLoughlin , William J. Whitcher
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , B29C47/00 , H01M4/60 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M6/181 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0019 , B29K2105/16 , B29L2031/3061
摘要： Melt-extruded polymeric electrolyte material for electrochemical power cells may be coextruded with other components of the cell, notably a lithium metal anode.

9. 发明授权

US4496616A Strip of heat-recoverable articles 失效
标题翻译：热回收制品条
公开(公告)号：US4496616A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US358496
申请日：1982-03-15
申请人： Robert H. McLoughlin , Stanley W. Kirkham
发明人： Robert H. McLoughlin , Stanley W. Kirkham
IPC分类号： B32B3/26 , B29C49/00 , B29C53/06 , B29C59/04 , B29C61/06 , B32B3/12
CPC分类号： B29C61/06 , B29C49/0047 , B29C53/06 , B29C59/04 , Y10S174/08 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/1328 , Y10T428/1331 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24744
摘要： A strip of hollow heat-recoverable articles formed side-by-side by tear welding two lengths of polymeric material together at intervals so that individual articles may be torn off. A preferred method of making the strip involves cross-linking after the tear welding, heating the strip, and inflating the hollow articles to render them heat-recoverable by introducing pressure via an interconnecting passage formed for that purpose during the tear welding.
摘要翻译：通过每隔一段时间将两段长度的聚合物材料撕裂焊接在一起而形成并排形成的中空可热回收制品条，从而可以撕下各个物品。制造条的优选方法涉及在撕裂焊接之后进行交联，加热条带，并且通过在撕裂焊接期间为此目的形成的互连通道引入压力来使中空制品膨胀以使其热回收。

10. 发明授权

US4478252A Device for enclosing objects 失效
标题翻译：用于封闭对象的设备
公开(公告)号：US4478252A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US344269
申请日：1982-01-28
申请人： Robert H. McLoughlin
发明人： Robert H. McLoughlin
IPC分类号： F16L57/00 , B29C61/10 , B29C63/10 , B29C65/60 , F16L47/22 , H02G15/18 , F16L55/00 , H01B17/00
CPC分类号： H02G15/1813 , B29C61/10 , B29C63/10 , B29C65/607 , B29C66/52241 , B29C66/52298 , B29C66/73712 , B29C66/73713 , B29C66/73715 , F16L47/22 , B29L2031/246 , Y10S174/08
摘要： A device for enclosing elongate objects comprises a dimensionally-recoverable cover which can be wrapped-around the object and closed by means of closure elements located on the cover. The closure elements are preferably in the form of a row of protuberances spaced apart along the edge portions of the cover the protuberances of one edge portion being nestable within the protuberances of the other edge portion. The protuberances are preferably provided with retaining elements which lock the nested protuberances together and will accommodate relative movement between adjacent pairs of nested protuberances to allow the device to be recovered onto objects of varying dimensions.
摘要翻译：用于封闭细长物体的装置包括尺寸可恢复的盖，其能够缠绕在物体上并且通过位于盖上的封闭元件封闭。闭合元件优选地是沿着盖的边缘部分间隔开的一排突起的形式，一个边缘部分的突起可嵌套在另一个边缘部分的突起内。优选地，突起设置有将嵌套突起锁定在一起的保持元件，并且将适应相邻的嵌套突起对之间的相对运动，以允许将该装置回收到不同尺寸的物体上。

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