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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Two-Stroke Engine and a Method for the Operation thereof
    • 双冲程发动机及其操作方法
    • US20130061835A1
    • 2013-03-14
    • US13603635
    • 2012-09-05
    • Christian BarthJohannes MenzelMarc SchmidJens-Helge Kutzbach
    • Christian BarthJohannes MenzelMarc SchmidJens-Helge Kutzbach
    • F02B33/04
    • F02B33/04F02B25/14Y02T10/146
    • A two-stroke engine has a cylinder wherein a piston is journalled for reciprocating movement. The piston delimits a combustion chamber configured in the cylinder. The engine has an outlet from the combustion chamber and a transfer channel which opens at an inlet opening into the crankcase and at a transfer window in the combustion chamber. The piston drives a crankshaft via a connecting rod. The crankshaft is rotatably journalled in the crankcase. At least one control element for the inlet opening is connected to the crankshaft so as to rotate therewith.The control element is so arranged that the inlet opening is at least partially closed thereby in at least one operating state of the engine during the downward stroke of the piston at least 5° crankshaft angle after the opening of the transfer window.
    • 一个二冲程发动机具有一个气缸,其中一个活塞被支承以便往复运动。 活塞界定构造在气缸中的燃烧室。 发动机具有来自燃烧室的出口和在进入曲轴箱的入口处和在燃烧室中的转移窗处开口的输送通道。 活塞通过连杆驱动曲轴。 曲轴可旋转地轴颈安装在曲轴箱中。 用于入口开口的至少一个控制元件连接到曲轴以与其一起旋转。 控制元件被布置成使得入口开口至少部分地封闭,从而在传动窗口打开之后在活塞的向下冲程期间至少5°曲轴角度的发动机的至少一个操作状态。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Two-stroke engine and a method for the operation thereof
    • 二冲程发动机及其操作方法
    • US08967101B2
    • 2015-03-03
    • US13603635
    • 2012-09-05
    • Christian BarthJohannes MenzelMarc SchmidJens-Helge Kutzbach
    • Christian BarthJohannes MenzelMarc SchmidJens-Helge Kutzbach
    • F02B33/04F02B33/00F02B25/00
    • F02B33/04F02B25/14Y02T10/146
    • A two-stroke engine has a cylinder wherein a piston is journalled for reciprocating movement. The piston delimits a combustion chamber configured in the cylinder. The engine has an outlet from the combustion chamber and a transfer channel which opens at an inlet opening into the crankcase and at a transfer window in the combustion chamber. The piston drives a crankshaft via a connecting rod. The crankshaft is rotatably journalled in the crankcase. At least one control element for the inlet opening is connected to the crankshaft so as to rotate therewith. The control element is so arranged that the inlet opening is at least partially closed thereby in at least one operating state of the engine during the downward stroke of the piston at least 5° crankshaft angle after the opening of the transfer window.
    • 一个二冲程发动机具有一个气缸,其中一个活塞被支承以便往复运动。 活塞界定构造在气缸中的燃烧室。 发动机具有来自燃烧室的出口和在进入曲轴箱的入口处和在燃烧室中的转移窗处开口的输送通道。 活塞通过连杆驱动曲轴。 曲轴可旋转地轴颈安装在曲轴箱中。 用于入口开口的至少一个控制元件连接到曲轴以与其一起旋转。 控制元件被布置成使得入口开口至少部分地封闭,从而在传动窗口打开之后在活塞的向下冲程期间至少5°曲轴角度的发动机的至少一个操作状态。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Manually operated implement
    • 手动工具
    • US07152853B2
    • 2006-12-26
    • US10861839
    • 2004-06-04
    • Johannes MenzelHelmut LuxMarc SchmidGünter Wolf
    • Johannes MenzelHelmut LuxMarc SchmidGünter Wolf
    • B25D17/04
    • F16F9/0472B25F5/006B27B17/0033F16F13/002
    • A manually operated implement such as a chain saw, a parting-off grinder or similar device has an internal combustion engine to drive a tool and a handle arrangement to operate the implement. The handle arrangement is connected to the internal combustion engine via a vibration damping system, the vibration damping system comprising at least one anti-vibration element. In order to achieve good vibration damping and sufficient operational rigidity in all operating ranges, in at least one direction of vibration in a predetermined frequency range the anti-vibration element has a first characteristic curve in a first state and a second characteristic curve in a second state and the anti-vibration element can be switched between the first state and the second state.
    • 诸如链锯,分离磨床或类似装置的手动操作的工具具有内燃机以驱动工具和手柄装置来操作工具。 手柄装置经由振动阻尼系统与内燃机连接,减振系统包括至少一个防振元件。 为了在所有操作范围内实现良好的振动阻尼和足够的操作刚性,在预定频率范围内的至少一个振动方向上,抗振元件具有第一状态的第一特性曲线和第二特性曲线 状态,并且抗振元件可以在第一状态和第二状态之间切换。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Removal of thermal stable salts from organic solvents
    • 从有机溶剂中去除热稳定盐
    • US09427696B2
    • 2016-08-30
    • US13580904
    • 2011-01-29
    • Johannes Menzel
    • Johannes Menzel
    • B01D1/14B01D3/14B01D3/38B01D53/14
    • B01D53/1425B01D1/14B01D3/14B01D3/143B01D3/148B01D3/38B01D2252/204
    • Process for removal of salts thermally non-regenerable in a temperature range from 0° C. to 200° C., from organic solvents in an aqueous solution by evaporation, the normal boiling point of organic solvents being higher than that of water, and by enriching the organic constituents existing in the solvent as well as the heat stable salts existing therein in a liquid phase forming by evaporation of water and a portion of the organic constituents of a first vessel, and discharging an evolving vaporous phase from the first vessel. In particular, the liquid phase formed in the first vessel is passed into a second vessel, water in vaporous and/or liquid form being passed into the second vessel, water and another portion of the organic constituents contained in the solvent being evaporated and forming a vaporous phase which is discharged from the second vessel, the heat stable salts being enriched in concentration in the liquid phase forming in the second vessel, and wherein a partial stream of the liquid phase formed in the second vessel is discharged from the second vessel.
    • 在0℃至200℃的温度范围内去除不可再生的盐的方法,通过蒸发从水溶液中的有机溶剂中除去有机溶剂的常沸点,有机溶剂的标准沸点高于水,以及通过 通过蒸发水和第一容器的一部分有机成分,使存在于溶剂中的有机成分以及存在于其中的热稳定盐在形成液相中富集,并从第一容器排出放出的气相。 特别地,在第一容器中形成的液相进入第二容器,将蒸气和/或液体形式的水送入第二容器中,将水和溶剂中所含有机组分的另一部分蒸发并形成 从第二容器排出的气相,热稳定盐在第二容器中形成的液相中富集浓度,并且其中形成在第二容器中的液相的部分流从第二容器排出。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Handheld work apparatus
    • 手持式工作装置
    • US09216517B2
    • 2015-12-22
    • US13333796
    • 2011-12-21
    • Jan KurzenbergerJohannes MenzelHelmut Lux
    • Jan KurzenbergerJohannes MenzelHelmut Lux
    • B25F5/00B27B17/00
    • B27B17/0033B25F5/006
    • A handheld work apparatus has a drive motor (8) that is held in a motor housing (2). At least one handle (4) is provided, with a vibration gap (12) being formed between the handle (4) and the motor housing (2). The vibration gap (12) permits a relative movement between handle (4) and motor housing (2). The handle (4) is connected to the motor housing (2) via at least one anti-vibration device (13, 14, 15, 16, 31, 49, 50, 63) that bridges the vibration gap (12). The anti-vibration device (15, 16, 31, 49, 50, 63) has a longitudinal center axis (23, 24). The anti-vibration device (15, 16, 31, 49, 50, 63) bridges the vibration gap (12) via at least one tension element. The anti-vibration device (15, 16, 31, 49, 50, 63) also has a spring (17, 32, 33, 51, 55, 72, 73) arranged functionally in series with the tension element.
    • 手持式工作装置具有保持在电动机壳体(2)中的驱动电动机(8)。 提供至少一个手柄(4),在手柄(4)和马达壳体(2)之间形成有振动间隙(12)。 振动间隙(12)允许手柄(4)和电动机壳体(2)之间的相对运动。 手柄(4)通过桥接振动间隙(12)的至少一个防振装置(13,14,15,16,31,49,50,63)连接到电动机壳体(2)。 防振装置(15,16,31,49,50,63)具有纵向中心轴线(23,24)。 防振装置(15,16,31,49,50,63)经由至少一个张紧元件桥接振动间隙(12)。 防振装置(15,16,31,49,50,63)还具有与张力元件串联地布置的弹簧(17,32,33,51,55,72,73)。