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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystalline (meth)acrylate compounds, composition and method
    • US06339114B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09391539
    • 1999-09-08
    • Joachim E. KleeHolger FreyDirk HolterRolf Mulhaupt
    • Joachim E. KleeHolger FreyDirk HolterRolf Mulhaupt
    • A61K6083
    • A61K6/0017A61K6/0023A61K6/0038A61K6/083A61K6/09C07C69/712C07C255/54C08F290/06C08F290/061C08F290/064C08G18/835C08G59/10C08G59/12C08G59/1466C08G59/1494C08G59/4292C08G63/52C08G2270/00C08L67/07C09K19/2028C09K19/3068C09K2019/0448C08L33/00C08L75/16C08L43/02
    • Liquid crystalline (meth)acrylates of the invention include at least three rigid rod-like moieties. One of these moieties is comprised between the (meth)acrylate rests and further two moieties are bonded as side chains. The liquid crystalline (meth)acrylates polymerizable using redox initiators and/or photo initiators. The (meth)acrylates of the invention polymerize quantitative and with very low volume shrinkage of less than 2.5 percent. The invention provides a polymerizable compound within the scope of the general formula: wherein R1 is a group of the general formula —A—, —A—Y1—B—, —A—Y1—B—Y2—C—, or a steroidal moiety, preferably selected of the group of cholesteryl compounds, wherein each A, B and C independently is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic moiety having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaromatic moiety having 2 to 24 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene moiety having 5 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene moiety having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, each Y1 and Y2 independently is a covalent bond, OCO, N═N, CH═N, C═C, CO, O, S, SO2, O(CO)O, OCS, CH2—O, CH2—S, each L1 and L2 independently is a hydrogen, a alkylene having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or CN, R3 is a covalent bond or a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, oxyalkylene having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, thioalkylene having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a carboxyalkylene having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R4 is hydrogen, a substituted or an unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, or aryl rest having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, M is a mesogenic group of the general formula —A—Z, —A—Y1—B—Z, —A—Y1—B—Y2—C—Z, or a steroidal moiety, preferably selected of the group of cholesteryl compounds, wherein each A, B and C independently is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic moiety having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaromatic moiety having 2 to 24 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene moiety having 5 to 30 carbon atoms, each Y1 and Y2 independently is a covalent bond, OCO, N═N, CH═N, C═C, CO, O, S, SO2, O(CO)O, OCS, CH2—O, CH2—S, each L1 and L2 independently is a hydrogen, a alkylene having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or CN, Z is a hydrogen, halogen, CN, —OR, COOR, NO2, a halogen substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or alkenyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogen substituted or unsubstituted oxyalkylene or oxyalkenyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogen substituted or unsubstituted thioalkylene or thioalkenyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogen substituted or unsubstituted carboxyalkylene or alkanoylenoxy having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, X is a covalent bond, CO, NHCO, OCO and n is an integer from 1 to 10. These compounds are used in dental compositions and methods of use thereof.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Dental composition
    • US09603780B2
    • 2017-03-28
    • US13979811
    • 2011-10-18
    • Simon StelzigJoachim E. KleeAndreas FacherChristoph Weber
    • Simon StelzigJoachim E. KleeAndreas FacherChristoph Weber
    • B29C47/92A61K6/083A61K6/00A61K6/02C07C233/31C08F290/06C07C233/20
    • A61K6/083A61K6/0023A61K6/0835C07C233/20C08L33/00
    • Dental composition comprising a water-soluble polymerizable compound of the following formula (1): wherein A is a linear or branched linker group represented by the following formula (3), wherein the nitrogen atom of at least two of the termini forms an amide bond with an X moiety; wherein R′ represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon group, wherein each R may be the same or different L1, L2, and L3 which may be the same or different, independently represent a single bond, or a C2-20 straight-chain, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon group optionally containing from 1 to 6 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen and oxygen in the backbone of the hydrocarbon group, and optionally from 1 to 6 functional groups selected from carboxylic acid groups or a salt thereof, hydroxyl groups, thiol groups and amino groups, and in case a plurality of L1 and L2 are present, each of L1 and L2 may be the same or different; Q1 and Q2, which may be the same or different, independently represent a single bond or a linkage selected from an amide, a urethane, a urea and a thiourea linkage; k is an integer of at least 0, X are moieties containing a polymerizable double bond and forming an amide bond with a nitrogen atom of A, wherein each X may be the same or different and are represented by the following formula (2): wherein R1 and R2 are independent from each other and represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group or a group —(CH2)m—COOM, wherein M represents a hydrogen atom or a metal atom, m is an integer of from 0 to 6, L is a bond or a C1-6 alkylene group; and n is an integer of at least 2; (ii) an initiator system; optionally a polyacidic polymer; optionally water and/or a water soluble solvent; and optionally a particulate filler.
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DENTAL COMPOSITION
    • 牙科成分
    • US20140039087A1
    • 2014-02-06
    • US13979811
    • 2011-10-18
    • Simon StelzigJoachim E. KleeAndreas FacherChristoph Weber
    • Simon StelzigJoachim E. KleeAndreas FacherChristoph Weber
    • A61K6/083
    • A61K6/083A61K6/0023A61K6/0835C07C233/20C08L33/00
    • Dental composition comprising a water-soluble polymerizable compound of the following formula (1): wherein A is a linear or branched linker group represented by the following formula (3), wherein the nitrogen atom of at least two of the termini forms an amide bond with an X moiety; wherein R′ represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon group, wherein each R may be the same or different L1, L2, and L3 which may be the same or different, independently represent a single bond, or a C2-20 straight-chain, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon group optionally containing from 1 to 6 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen and oxygen in the backbone of the hydrocarbon group, and optionally from 1 to 6 functional groups selected from carboxylic acid groups or a salt thereof, hydroxyl groups, thiol groups and amino groups, and in case a plurality of L1 and L2 are present, each of L1 and L2 may be the same or different; Q1 and Q2, which may be the same or different, independently represent a single bond or a linkage selected from an amide, a urethane, a urea and a thiourea linkage; k is an integer of at least 0, X are moieties containing a polymerizable double bond and forming an amide bond with a nitrogen atom of A, wherein each X may be the same or different and are represented by the following formula (2): wherein R1 and R2 are independent from each other and represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group or a group —(CH2)m—COOM, wherein M represents a hydrogen atom or a metal atom, m is an integer of from 0 to 6, L is a bond or a C1-6 alkylene group; and n is an integer of at least 2; (ii) an initiator system; optionally a polyacidic polymer; optionally water and/or a water soluble solvent; and optionally a particulate filler.
    • 1.一种牙科用组合物,其含有下述式(1)所示的水溶性聚合性化合物:式中,A为下述通式(3)所示的直链或支链连接基团,其中,所述末端中的至少2个的氮原子形成酰胺键 与X部分; 其中R'表示氢原子或取代或未取代的脂族或脂环族烃基,其中每个R可以相同或不同,可以相同或不同的L1,L2和L3独立地表示单键,或C2 -20个直链,支链或环状烃基,任选地含有1至6个选自氮原子和氧的杂原子在烃基的主链中,以及任选地1-6个选自羧酸基团或其盐的官能团,羟基 基团,硫醇基和氨基,并且在存在多个L1和L2的情况下,L1和L2中的每一个可以相同或不同; Q1和Q2可以相同或不同,独立地表示单键或选自酰胺,氨基甲酸酯,脲和硫脲键的键; k是至少为0的整数,X是含有可聚合双键并与A的氮原子形成酰胺键的部分,其中每个X可以相同或不同,并由下式(2)表示:其中 R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢原子,C 1-6烷基或基团 - (CH 2)m -COOM,其中M表示氢原子或金属原子,m表示0〜 6,L是键或C1-6亚烷基; 且n为至少2的整数; (ii)引发剂体系; 任选的多酸聚合物; 任选的水和/或水溶性溶剂; 和任选的颗粒填料。