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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Controlled atmosphere storage system
    • 受控气氛存储系统
    • US4754611A
    • 1988-07-05
    • US113766
    • 1987-10-28
    • Masato HosakaAtsushi NishinoJiro SuzukiJun TakedaTakeshi ShimizuHiroshi Hamamoto
    • Masato HosakaAtsushi NishinoJiro SuzukiJun TakedaTakeshi ShimizuHiroshi Hamamoto
    • A23B7/144A23L3/3418F24F3/16
    • A23L3/3418A23B7/144
    • A controlled atmosphere storage system which is so arranged that a refrigerator and a carbon dioxide generator are connected to each other, and a purifying catalyst, an air preheater, a cooler, a circulating blower and a scrubber are disposed at the downstream side in that order, with the scrubber and the refrigerator being connected, whereby time required for stabilization of combustion may be reduced as compared with conventional systems, and combustion under a low oxygen concentration can be maintained, while flow-out of controlled atmosphere gas outside the refrigerator or entry of atmosphere into the refrigerator can be prevented. Moreover, by forming the carbon dioxide generator in a double wall construction to fill a space with air containing carbon dioxide, heat insulating property is improved for facilitation of combustion under a lower oxygen concentration than in the conventional systems. Furthermore, at starting, since combustion is effected through employment of suction and exhaust paths different from the circulating path, pipe walls are protected against corrosion, and re-ignition under a low oxygen concentration is made possible.
    • 将冰箱和二氧化碳发生器彼此连接的可控气氛储存系统,并且在下游侧以该顺序设置净化催化剂,空气预热器,冷却器,循环风机和洗涤器 与洗涤器和冰箱连接,由此与常规系统相比可以减少燃烧稳定所需的时间,并且可以保持在低氧浓度下的燃烧,同时在冰箱或入口外的受控气氛气体流出 可以防止大气进入冰箱。 此外,通过将二氧化碳发生器形成为双壁结构以填充含有二氧化碳的空气的空间,提高了隔热性能,以便在比常规系统中更低的氧浓度下促进燃烧。 此外,起动时,由于通过使用与循环路径不同的吸入和排出路径来实现燃烧,所以管壁被保护免受腐蚀,并且可以在低氧浓度下重新点燃。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Catalytic burning apparatus
    • 催化燃烧装置
    • US5158448A
    • 1992-10-27
    • US474762
    • 1990-03-23
    • Yoshitaka KawasakiAtsushi NishinoJiro SuzukiMasato Hosaka
    • Yoshitaka KawasakiAtsushi NishinoJiro SuzukiMasato Hosaka
    • F23D14/18F23C6/04F23C13/00F23N5/00F23N5/10F23N5/12F23N5/24
    • F23C13/00F23N5/123F23N2037/12F23N5/003F23N5/10
    • There are arranged a mixing room (4) for mixing fuel with air, flame ports (5) disposed downstream of the mixing room, an ignition plug and a flame rod disposed near the flame ports, and a catalyst layer (8) disposed downstream of the flame ports and bored with a plurality of communicating holes (8a). The operation includes steps of activating the igniting means (6) for forming a flame at the flame ports (5), extinguishing the flame after a predetermined time length by once stopping the fuel supply, and starting a catalytic burning reaction on the surface of the catalyst layer (8) by supplying fuel again without activating the igniting means (6). The operation is controlled in such a manner that, in the flame forming step at the flame ports (5), the burning is stopped when the ion current detecting means (7) does not detect a predetermined electric current, and, in the catalytic burning step at the catalyst layer (8), the burning is stopped, in contrast with the above, when the ion current detecting means detects the predetermined electric current.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 00795 Sec。 371 1990年3月23日 102(e)1990年3月23日PCT PCT 1989年8月2日提交PCT。 出版物WO90 / 01656 日期为1990年2月22日。配置有用于将燃料与空气混合的混合室(4),设置在混合室下游的火焰口(5),设置在火焰口附近的火花塞和火焰棒,以及催化剂 层(8)设置在火焰口的下游并且具有多个连通孔(8a)。 操作包括启动用于在火焰口(5)处形成火焰的点火装置(6),一旦停止燃料供应就在预定时间长度之后熄灭火焰,并且在燃烧器的表面上开始催化燃烧反应 催化剂层(8)通过再次供给燃料而不启动点火装置(6)。 以这样的方式控制操作:在火焰口(5)的火焰形成步骤中,当离子电流检测装置(7)没有检测到预定电流时,燃烧停止,并且在催化燃烧 在催化剂层(8)的步骤中,与上述相反,当离子电流检测装置检测到预定的电流时,停止燃烧。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Catalytic combustor
    • 催化燃烧器
    • US5975890A
    • 1999-11-02
    • US11881
    • 1998-02-17
    • Yoshitaka KawasakiJiro SuzukiMasato HosakaAkira MaenishiMotohiro SuzukiShigehiko Fujita
    • Yoshitaka KawasakiJiro SuzukiMasato HosakaAkira MaenishiMotohiro SuzukiShigehiko Fujita
    • F21L19/00F21V9/00F23D14/18F23D14/28F23D14/12
    • F23C13/02F21L19/00F21V9/00F23D14/18F23D14/28
    • A catalytic combustor utilizes radioactive heat with a high efficiency, has a radiation wavelength distribution rich in visible ray components, and is excellent in complete combustibility and visual confirmability even in a standby combustion condition. The present invention forms a thin film coat of metal or metal oxide which transmits rays having short wavelengths and reflects rays having long wavelengths on a surface of a transmission window disposed opposite to an upstream surface of a catalyst body. The catalyst body is composed of a metal wire structure having a high aperture ratio and is disposed in a combustion chamber. Furthermore, an auxiliary catalyst body which has a high aperture ratio and a small capacity is disposed in the vicinity of a mixed gas injection port at a location in contact with the mixed gas when the flow rate of the mixed gas is less than a predetermined value. Moreover, a freely openable/closable cover having reflectivity to heat rays is disposed in the vicinity of an outside surface of the transmission window. An air flow path is formed between the transmission window and a second transmission window. Also a thin film coat reflecting radioactive heat rays having long wavelengths is disposed on an inside surface of the second transmission window.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02039 Sec。 371日期1998年2月17日 102(e)日期1998年2月17日PCT提交1997年6月12日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 48945号公报 1997年12月24日催化燃烧器利用高效率的放射性热,具有丰富的可见光成分的辐射波长分布,即使在待机燃烧条件下也具有优异的完全可燃性和视觉可靠性。 本发明形成了透射具有短波长的光并且在与催化剂体的上游表面相对设置的透光窗的表面上反射具有长波长的光的金属或金属氧化物的薄膜涂层。 催化剂体由具有高孔径比的金属丝结构构成,并设置在燃烧室中。 此外,当混合气体的流量小于预定值时,在与混合气体接触的位置处的混合气体注入口附近设置具有高开口率和小容量的辅助催化剂体 。 此外,在透射窗的外表面附近设置具有对热射线具有反射性的可自由打开/关闭的盖。 在透射窗和第二透射窗之间形成气流路径。 此外,反射具有长波长的放射线热射线的薄膜涂层设置在第二透射窗的内表面上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Catalytic combustion iron
    • 催化燃烧铁
    • US5653050A
    • 1997-08-05
    • US468837
    • 1995-06-06
    • Masato HosakaAkira MaenishiJiro SuzukiHaruo Ida
    • Masato HosakaAkira MaenishiJiro SuzukiHaruo Ida
    • D06F75/02D06F75/06
    • D06F75/02
    • The present invention provides a catalytic combustion iron capable of further enhancing the stability of catalyst combustion.The invention comprises a fuel tank for storing liquefied fuel gas, a nozzle for vaporizing and injecting liquefied gas in the fuel tank, a mixing device for mixing the fuel gas injected from the nozzle and air, a combustion chamber in which mixed gas is supplied, a catalyst installed in the combustion chamber, a water tank for storing the water for generating steam, a vaporizing chamber for vaporizing the water supplied from the water tank by the combustion heat generated by the catalyst, a base having steam pores for injecting the steam generated in the vaporizing chamber, an exhaust port provided at the downstream side of the combustion chamber and installed at the outer peripheral side of the base, and an exhaust passage formed between the exhaust port and the combustion chamber, wherein the exhaust passage is mounted above the base, the combustion chamber is mounted above the exhaust passage, the vaporizing chamber is mounted above the combustion chamber, and the mixing device and combustion chamber are coupled nearly at right angle.
    • 本发明提供能够进一步提高催化剂燃烧稳定性的催化燃烧铁。 本发明包括用于储存液化燃料气体的燃料箱,用于在燃料箱中蒸发和喷射液化气体的喷嘴,用于混合从喷嘴喷射的燃料气体和空气的混合装置,供应混合气体的燃烧室, 安装在燃烧室中的催化剂,用于储存用于产生蒸汽的水的水箱,用于通过由催化剂产生的燃烧热使从水箱供应的水蒸发的蒸发室,具有用于喷射产生的蒸汽的蒸汽孔的底部 在蒸发室中,设置在燃烧室的下游侧并安装在基座的外周侧的排气口和形成在排气口与燃烧室之间的排气通路,其中排气通道安装在 燃烧室安装在排气通道的上方,蒸发室安装在燃烧室上方,混合装置和 燃烧室几乎以直角耦合。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Exothermic apparatus
    • 放热器
    • US5403184A
    • 1995-04-04
    • US62608
    • 1993-05-18
    • Masato HosakaJiro SuzukiAkira MaenishiKyoko ItataniHaruo Ida
    • Masato HosakaJiro SuzukiAkira MaenishiKyoko ItataniHaruo Ida
    • F23C13/00F23D21/00
    • F23C13/00
    • An exothermic apparatus uses heat generated by the combustion of gas fuel or liquid fuel. The exothermic apparatus comprises a mixing section in which fuel gas and air are mixed with each other; and a casing disposed downstream of the mixing section and accommodating a combustion chamber. A fin provided in the combustion chamber is substantially parallel with the flow direction of mixed gas. A catalyst layer is in close contact with an inner surface of the combustion chamber and an outer surface of the fin. In this manner, fuel gas is efficiently brought in contact with the surface of the catalyst layer and the temperature of the catalyst is prevented from fluctuating even though heating quantity in an exothermic section changes. Thus, catalytic combustion can be reliably accomplished in the compact combustion chamber.
    • 放热装置使用燃气或液体燃料燃烧产生的热量。 放热装置包括:混合部,其中燃料气体和空气彼此混合; 以及设置在所述混合部的下游并容纳燃烧室的壳体。 设置在燃烧室中的翅片基本上与混合气体的流动方向平行。 催化剂层与燃烧室的内表面和翅片的外表面紧密接触。 以这种方式,即使燃料气体与催化剂层的表面有效接触,并且即使放热部分中的加热量发生变化,也可以防止催化剂的温度波动。 因此,可以在紧凑的燃烧室中可靠地实现催化燃烧。