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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for forming an article extension by casting using a ceramic mold
    • 使用陶瓷模具通过铸造形成制品延伸的方法
    • US5743322A
    • 1998-04-28
    • US672160
    • 1996-06-27
    • Melvin Robert JacksonBernard Patrick BewlayAnn Melinda Ritter
    • Melvin Robert JacksonBernard Patrick BewlayAnn Melinda Ritter
    • B22D19/00B22C9/22B22D19/10B22D27/04C30B11/00
    • B22D27/045B22D19/10C30B11/00C30B29/52Y10T29/49318
    • An extension is formed directly on an article by casting a compatible material into a ceramic mold that is attached on an end of the article, followed by cooling of the end under controlled conditions sufficient to cause an integral extension to solidify on the article. A ceramic mold is utilized over the end of the article, with a mold cavity that generally defines the shape of the extension to be formed. The mold may be formed in situ on the mandrel, or preformed and attached to the subject article over the mandrel. Extensions formed by the method of this invention have a microstructure that is continuous and compatible with that of the article. Such microstructures may include epitaxial growth of the extension from the microstructure of the article. The method establishes a temperature gradient within the article during solidification that may be further controlled by auxiliary heating and/or cooling of the article and/or extension during the practice of the method.
    • 通过将相容的材料浇铸到附着在制品末端上的陶瓷模具中,直接在制品上形成延伸部分,然后在足以使制品上产生整体延伸的固化条件的受控条件下进行冷却。 在制品的端部使用陶瓷模具,其中模腔通常限定待形成的延伸部的形状。 模具可以在心轴上原位形成,或者通过心轴预成型并附着到主体制品上。 通过本发明的方法形成的延伸部具有与制品的连续且兼容的微结构。 这种微结构可以包括从制品的微观结构延伸的外延生长。 该方法在固化期间在制品内建立温度梯度,其可以在该方法的实践期间通过辅助加热和/或冷却制品和/或延伸来进一步控制。