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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for operating blast furnace
    • 操作BLAST FURNACE的方法
    • JP2006233332A
    • 2006-09-07
    • JP2006020311
    • 2006-01-30
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • MURAI RYOTASATO MICHITAKAARIYAMA TATSUROHASEGAWA SHINJISHIMOMURA AKIO
    • C21B5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for operating a blast furnace which can improve the combustibility in the mixed combustion of a solid reducing agent and a gaseous reducing agent and can be applied also to a practical furnace by accurately determining the appropriate range of the injection rates of the solid reducing agent and the gaseous reducing agent.
      SOLUTION: In the method for operating the blast furnace, the gaseous reducing agent as an auxiliary reducing agent and the solid reducing agent are injected from a tuyere, the reducing agents are injected by adjusting the injection rate of the gaseous reducing agent to 10-80 kg/t-p and that of the solid reducing agent to 50-150 kg/t-p.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种操作高炉的方法,其可以提高固体还原剂和气态还原剂的混合燃烧中的可燃性,并且还可以通过精确地确定适当的 固体还原剂和气态还原剂的注射速率的范围。 解决方案:在用于操作高炉的方法中,从风口注入作为辅助还原剂的气态还原剂和固体还原剂,通过将气态还原剂的注入速率调节至 10-80kg / tp,固体还原剂为50-150kg / tp。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Device for blowing reducing material into blast furnace, and method for operating blast furnace with the use of the device
    • 用于将减少材料吹入火炉的装置以及使用装置操作吹制炉的方法
    • JP2006241586A
    • 2006-09-14
    • JP2005285957
    • 2005-09-30
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • HASEGAWA SHINJITSUKIJI HIDEAKIYAMAGUCHI TOMUSATO MICHITAKASHIMOMURA AKIO
    • C21B7/00C21B5/00
    • Y02P10/143
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for blowing a reducing material into a blast furnace, which can reduce a coke ratio without causing pressure loss even when blowing a natural gas as a gaseous reducing material from a blast furnace tuyere, and to provide a blast furnace operation method with the use of the device. SOLUTION: The device for blowing the gaseous reducing material from the blast furnace tuyere 1 has a lance 5 for blowing the gaseous reducing material therethrough, wherein an opening 5a for blowing the gaseous reducing material which is a tip of the lance 5 for blowing the gaseous reducing material is arranged in the vicinity of an inner end 1a inside the furnace of the blast furnace tuyere 1. The device has also a lance 7 for blowing a solid reducing material, wherein an opening 7a for blowing the solid reducing material, which is the tip of the lance 7 for blowing the solid reducing material, is arranged in the upstream of a gas exhaust nozzle of the lance 5 for blowing the gaseous reducing material in a blast direction. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于将还原材料吹入高炉的装置,其即使在从高炉风口吹入作为气态还原材料的天然气时也可以降低焦炭比而不引起压力损失,以及 以提供使用该装置的高炉操作方法。 解决方案:用于从高炉风口1吹送气态还原材料的装置具有用于吹送气态还原材料的喷枪5,其中用于吹送作为喷枪5的尖端的气态还原材料的开口5a用于 吹入气态还原材料布置在高炉风口1的炉内部的内端1a附近。该装置还具有用于吹入固体还原材料的喷枪7,其中用于吹入固体还原材料的开口7a, 作为用于吹入固体还原材料的喷枪7的尖端布置在喷枪5的排气喷嘴的上游,用于沿鼓风方向吹送气态还原材料。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Manufacturing method for molded coal and manufacturing method for coke
    • 用于模制煤的制造方法和焦炭的制造方法
    • JP2005240009A
    • 2005-09-08
    • JP2004281706
    • 2004-09-28
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • ASANUMA MINORUISHII JUNHARA YOSHIAKISHIMOMURA AKIOIWAMA TAKURONODA TAKESHIITAGAKI SHOZO
    • C10B53/08C10B53/00C10B53/07C10B57/04
    • Y02P20/143
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method for a molded coal which permits enhancement of the strengths of the molded coal than before when a waste plastic as an organic compound is recycled as a binder for the molded coal, and to provide a manufacturing method for coke which permits enhancement of qualities of coke manufactured from the molded coal as a raw material using the waste plastic as the binder. SOLUTION: The manufacturing method for the molded coal comprises mixing and/or dissolving the waste plastic in a solvent to give a mixed binder, mixing the mixed binder with coal, and pressure-molding the resultant mixture to give the molded coal. Desirably, petroleum tar and/or coal tar are employed as the solvent. Preferably, the molded coal is manufactured by pressure-molding after further mixing the mixed binder and coal with a solid binder. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种成型煤的制造方法,当将作为有机化合物的废塑料作为模制煤的粘合剂再循环时,其能够提高模制煤的强度,并且提供 一种焦炭的制造方法,其使用废塑料作为粘合剂,能够提高由成型煤制成的焦炭作为原料的质量。 解决方案:模制煤的制造方法包括将废塑料混合和/或溶解在溶剂中以得到混合的粘合剂,将混合的粘合剂与煤混合,并将所得混合物加压成型以得到模制的煤。 理想地,采用石油焦油和/或煤焦油作为溶剂。 优选地,通过在将混合的粘合剂和煤与固体粘合剂进一步混合之后通过加压成型制造模制煤。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method for stably operating blast furnace
    • 用于稳定操作BLAST FURNACE的方法
    • JP2003306708A
    • 2003-10-31
    • JP2002114476
    • 2002-04-17
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • MURAO AKINORISATO MICHITAKAARIYAMA TATSUROMURAI RYOTAGOTO KAZUYASHIMOMURA AKIOHAYASAKA SACHIKAZU
    • C21B5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To develop a technology for performing a stable operation of a blast furnace by correctly grasping gas and liquid permeability in a lower part of a blast furnace under operation.
      SOLUTION: An assumed drop of the blowing pressure at a lower part of a blast furnace 1 under operation is obtained, and the grain size of filled stuff in the lower part of the blast furnace is estimated using the assumed drop. The assumed drop of the blowing pressure in the lower part of the blast furnace under stable operation is obtained in advance, and the grain size of filled stuff in the lower part in that condition is estimated by using both assumed drops. The ratio of the grain size of the filled stuff in the blast furnace under operation to the grain size of the filled stuff under stable operation is used as an index of the operational stability of the blast furnace. In a method for obtaining the assumed drop, the assumed blowing pressure P
      b ' on the tuyere axis 4 is obtained by using the pressure in the vicinity of the inner wall of the furnace at two or more points belonging to a tapered part 10 above the tuyere, and the differential pressure between P
      b ' and the measured pressure P
      min at the highest position among the two or more pressures is defined as the assumed drop. The average grain size of the filled stuff in the lower part is obtained from the assumed drop by using the Ergun formula.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:开发一种通过正确掌握操作中的高炉下部的气体和液体渗透性来进行高炉稳定运行的技术。 解决方案:获得在运行中的高炉1下部的吹送压力的下降,并且使用假定的下降来估计高炉下部的填充材料的粒度。 预先获得在稳定运行的高炉下部的吹送压力的下降,并且通过使用两个假定的液滴来估计该条件下部的填充料的粒度。 作为高炉的运行稳定性的指标,使用运转中的高炉内的填充材料的粒径与填充材料的晶粒尺寸的比例。 在用于获得假定液滴的方法中,风口轴线4上的假定喷吹压力P b 通过使用炉子内壁附近的压力在两点以上得到 到风口上方的锥形部分10,并且两个或更多个压力中最高位置处的P b 之间的差压和测量压力P min 被定义为 假定下降。 通过使用Ergun公式,从假定的下降得到下部填充材料的平均粒径。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method for charging raw material into blast furnace
    • 将原料充入高炉的方法
    • JP2007262520A
    • 2007-10-11
    • JP2006090999
    • 2006-03-29
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • NAGAKI MASATOHASEGAWA SHINJITSUKIJI HIDEAKISHIMOMURA AKIONISHIMURA HIROBUMI
    • C21B5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for charging a raw material into a blast furnace so that fine grains in the raw material may not be charged onto the central part or peripheral part of the furnace and deposit there, even when the grain sizes of the raw material discharged from a hopper at the furnace top fluctuate.
      SOLUTION: When charging one batch of the raw material 5 into the blast furnace with the use of a slewing chute 1 in a bell-less type charging device provided at the furnace top, this charging method comprises the steps of: adjusting a tilt angle θ of the slewing chute so that the tip of the slewing chute directs at a central position (S) in a radially middle part of the blast furnace, and starting charging of the raw material; then, continually charging the raw material 5 gradually toward the furnace center while changing the tilt angle so that the tip of the slewing chute sequentially directs at the central part of the furnace; subsequently, charging the raw material 5 gradually toward the peripheral part of the furnace while changing the tilt angle so that the tip of the slewing chute directs at the periphery of the furnace; and changing the tilt angle so that the tip of the slewing chute directs at the furnace center again, and finishing the charge at a central position (F) in the middle part.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种将原料装入高炉的方法,使得原料中的细晶粒可能不被装入炉的中心部分或周边部分并沉积在炉中,即使 炉顶料斗排出的原料粒度波动。

      解决方案:在炉顶设置的无铃式充电装置中,通过使用回转斜槽1将一批原料5装入高炉中时,该充电方法包括以下步骤: 回转斜槽的倾斜角度θ,使得回转斜槽的尖端在高炉的径向中间部分的中心位置(S)处引导,并且开始对原料充电; 然后,在改变倾斜角度的同时,将原材料5逐渐向炉中心充满,使得回转斜槽的尖端依次引导到炉的中心部分; 随后,在改变倾斜角度的同时使原料5逐渐向炉的周边部分充电,使得回转斜槽的尖端在炉的周边引导; 并且改变倾斜角度使得回转滑槽的尖端再次引导到炉中心,并且在中间部分的中心位置(F)处完成充电。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT