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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Facial-recognition vehicle security system and automatically starting vehicle
    • 面部识别车辆安全系统和自动起动车辆
    • US07116803B2
    • 2006-10-03
    • US10793153
    • 2004-03-04
    • Jerome H. LemelsonLouis J. Hoffman
    • Jerome H. LemelsonLouis J. Hoffman
    • G06K9/00B60R25/04B60R25/10
    • B60Q1/0023B60R25/25B60R25/252B60R25/255B60R25/257B60R25/305G06K9/00228
    • A movable-vehicle security system includes a facial-recognition system including a scanner such as a television or infrared camera directed at the face of a person in the driver's seat, which system produces output control signals that are applied to enable or disable operation of the vehicle, with or without a key or other supplemental security system. In a particular embodiment, the system includes a camera mounted on the “third taillight” assembly (which is preferably mounted below the roof and inside the rear window), directed at the rear-view mirror, and coupled to a facial-recognition computer, which in turn is coupled (with appropriate security precautions) to an enabling element for the vehicle, such as a starter motor. In a further embodiment, the system can be coupled to various elements of the motive system to create an auto-starting car.
    • 一种可移动车辆安全系统包括面部识别系统,该系统包括诸如电视或红外照相机的扫描仪,其指向驾驶员座位中的人的面部,该系统产生用于使得或禁用驾驶员座椅的操作的输出控制信号 车辆,有或没有钥匙或其他补充安全系统。 在特定实施例中,系统包括安装在“第三尾灯”组件(其优选地安装在屋顶下方和后窗内)的照相机,指向后视镜并耦合到面部识别计算机, 其又被连接(具有适当的安全预防措施)到用于车辆的启用元件,例如起动电动机。 在另一个实施例中,系统可以耦合到动力系统的各种元件以创建自动起动车。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for encoding and decoding bar codes with primary and secondary information and method of using such bar codes
    • 用于使用主要和次要信息对条形码进行编码和解码的方法和装置以及使用这种条形码的方法
    • US06991164B2
    • 2006-01-31
    • US10360155
    • 2003-02-06
    • Jerome H. LemelsonJohn H. Hiett
    • Jerome H. LemelsonJohn H. Hiett
    • G06K7/10
    • G06K19/06056G06K7/14G06K7/1434G06K19/06037
    • A bar code (10) has primary information (46, 48, 50, 51) encoded in one direction (e.g., horizontally) and secondary information (13, 21, 36) encoded in another direction (e.g., vertically) in single (11) or multiple tracks (35) in selected ones of the vertical bars (11) of a bar code (10). Using a non-linear, variable amplitude scanner, all of the bars are scanned in the one direction to obtain all of the primary information and all of those vertical bars having secondary information are scanned in the other direction to obtain all of the secondary information. The one direction which is perpendicular to the vertical bars (11), is determined by first rotating the scan path axis (86, 87) until both start (46) and end (48) code bars are read thereby placing the scan path entirely within the total bar code, and, then, further rotating the scan path (88, 89) to determine the direction of the minimum crossing width (Lsc 80) of the total bar code (10). Secondary information is scanned in planes orthogonal to the one direction after those vertical bars (11) having such information are first identified and selected. In a preferred embodiment, the decoded secondary information may be used to control selected station process operations for selected products in a continuous manufacturing assembly line.
    • 条形码(10)具有在一个方向(例如,水平方向)上编码的主要信息(46,48,50,51)和在另一个方向(例如垂直)上编码的辅助信息(例如,水平)的第二信息(11,26,36) )或条形码(10)的所选垂直条(11)中的多个轨道(35)。 使用非线性可变幅度扫描器,沿着一个方向扫描所有条,以获得所有主要信息,并且具有次要信息的所有垂直条都沿另一个方向扫描以获得所有次要信息。 垂直于垂直条(11)的一个方向是通过首先旋转扫描路径轴(86,87)直到读取起始(46)和结束(48)代码条,从而将扫描路径完全放置在 总条形码,然后进一步旋转扫描路径(88,89)以确定总条形码(10)的最小交叉宽度(Lsc80)的方向。 在首先识别和选择具有这种信息的那些垂直条(11)之后,在与该一个方向正交的平面中扫描辅助信息。 在优选实施例中,解码的辅助信息可用于控制连续制造装配线中所选产品的选定的站处理操作。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Three-dimensional display system
    • 三维显示系统
    • US06816158B1
    • 2004-11-09
    • US09183191
    • 1998-10-30
    • Jerome H. LemelsonRobert D. PedersenTracy D. Blake
    • Jerome H. LemelsonRobert D. PedersenTracy D. Blake
    • G06T1500
    • H04N13/10H04N13/305
    • A system and method for generating and displaying three-dimensional images of a scene 6 on a screen 12 that provides multiple viewing positions for one or more viewers 16. A stereoscopic video capture system 2 and 4 picks up video images 3 and 5 of the scene 6. A video signal processing unit processes the video images into video signals. The video signal processing unit has a graphics controller 8 for controlling and processing the video signals into stereoscopic display signals. A display unit 10 displays the stereoscopic display signals as stereoscopic display images on the screen 12, and the graphics controller 8 manipulates the stereoscopic display images to provide multiple viewing positions of the stereoscopic display signals on the display unit 10 of the screen 12 to the one or more viewers 16. Multiple viewing angles and distances are provided for the one or more viewers 16. The stereoscopic display images are oscillated to provide multiple viewing angles. The stereoscopic display images comprise vertical image pair strips 32 and 34 and dark vertical strips 49 interposed between the vertical image pair strips 32 and 34. These strips 32 and 34 and strips 49 are alternately interchanged in position for oscillating the stereoscopic display images, typically above a critical fusion frequency for human vision, to provide multiple viewing angles. The vertical image pair strips 32 and 34 are varied in width to provide multiple viewing distances. A control unit, such as a remote unit 200 or 210 or attached unit, is used for adjusting the multiple viewing positions of the stereoscopic display images on the screen 12 for the one or more viewers 16.
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Medical devices using electrosensitive gels
    • 使用电敏凝胶的医疗器械
    • US06287294B1
    • 2001-09-11
    • US09543982
    • 2000-04-06
    • Jerome H. Lemelson
    • Jerome H. Lemelson
    • A61K922
    • A61M25/01A61K9/0009A61M25/0116A61M25/10
    • An intelligent material unit formed of an intelligent gel encapsulated within an enclosure. When the gel is actuated by a change in temperature thereof, such as heat and/or by an externally applied field such as an electrical current, electric field, magnetic field, ultrasonic energy (or sonic), microwave energy, a laser beam or a combination thereof, at least a portion of the wall of the container or enclosure is deformed to perform a mechanical function or operation; such as to valve a fluid or cause movement of the container and gel through a fluid or in a passageway. The container may be a thin-skinned flexible plastic, such as an elastomer and may be elongated or sausage-like in shape, or strip-like. It may be free travelling, cantilever-supported or otherwise mounted or attached to a device, machine or element. It may also carry a drug for delivery therefrom at a select location and time.
    • 由智能凝胶形成的智能材料单元,封装在外壳内。 当凝胶由其温度变化(例如热)和/或通过外部施加的场(例如电流,电场,磁场,超声能量(或声波)),微波能量,激光束或 其组合,容器或外壳的壁的至少一部分变形以执行机械功能或操作; 例如为了流体流体或使容器和凝胶移动通过流体或通道。 容器可以是薄皮柔性塑料,例如弹性体,并且可以是细长的或香肠状的形状或带状的。 它可以是自由行进,悬臂支撑或以其他方式安装或附接到装置,机器或元件。 它也可以在选择的位置和时间携带用于递送的药物。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fuzzy logic based emergency flight control with thrust vectoring
    • 基于模糊逻辑的紧急飞行控制与推力矢量
    • US06259976B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09405570
    • 1999-09-25
    • Jerome H. LemelsonRobert D. PedersenTracy D. Blake
    • Jerome H. LemelsonRobert D. PedersenTracy D. Blake
    • B64C1900
    • B64C13/16B64C13/503B64C15/02B64D31/06
    • A fuzzy logic based emergency flight control system for an aircraft. The system has a thrust vectoring flight control system, an aerodynamic flight control system, and a fuzzy logic controller. The thrust vectoring flight control system provides thrust to the aircraft in an emergency situation alone or in combination with aerodynamic flight controls. The fuzzy logic controller executes fuzzy logic algorithms for assessing the emergency situation and controlling the aircraft thrust vectoring and aerodynamic flight control systems in the emergency situation. An adjustable nozzle is coupled to an exhaust thrust end of an engine of the aircraft and is angularly adjusted to direct thrust of the aircraft in a determined direction after fuzzy logic controller assessment of the emergency situation. Alternatively, an adjustable panel is mounted to a wing of the aircraft and positionable near an exhaust thrust end of an engine of the aircraft to direct thrust of the aircraft in a determined direction after the fuzzy logic controller assessment of the emergency situation. The fuzzy logic controller further includes a position, attitude, and heading determination system for determining position, attitude, and heading of the aircraft. The position, attitude, and heading determination system further includes global positioning system receivers mounted at extremities of the aircraft and a determination processor coupled to the global positioning receivers for calculating and assessing position, attitude, and heading of the aircraft.
    • 一种基于模糊逻辑的飞机应急飞行控制系统。 该系统具有推力矢量飞行控制系统,空气动力学飞行控制系统和模糊逻辑控制器。 推力矢量飞行控制系统在紧急情况下单独或与空气动力学飞行控制相结合,为飞机提供推力。 模糊逻辑控制器执行模糊逻辑算法,用于评估紧急情况,并在紧急情况下控制飞机推力矢量和空气动力学飞行控制系统。 可调喷嘴与飞机的发动机的排气推力端相连接,并且在模糊逻辑控制器评估紧急情况之后,角度调节以使飞行器的推力沿确定的方向。 或者,可调节的面板安装到飞行器的机翼并且可在飞行器的发动机的排气推力端附近定位,以在模糊逻辑控制器评估紧急情况之后沿确定的方向引导飞行器的推力。 模糊逻辑控制器还包括用于确定飞行器的位置,姿态和航向的位置,姿态和航向确定系统。 位置,态度和航向确定系统还包括安装在飞行器末端的全球定位系统接收器以及耦合到全球定位接收器的确定处理器,用于计算和评估飞机的位置,姿态和航向。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Medical devices using electrosensitive gels
    • 使用电敏凝胶的医疗器械
    • US5951600A
    • 1999-09-14
    • US39748
    • 1998-03-16
    • Jerome H. Lemelson
    • Jerome H. Lemelson
    • A61B17/22A61F2/24A61K9/00A61K9/22A61M1/00A61M25/08A61M31/00A61M37/00A61M1/10
    • A61M25/01A61K9/0009A61M25/0116A61M25/10
    • An intelligent material unit formed of an intelligent gel encapsulated within an enclosure. When the gel is actuated by a change in temperature thereof, such as heat and/or by an externally applied field such as an electrical current, electric field, magnetic field, ultrasonic energy (or sonic), microwave energy, a laser beam or a combination thereof, at least a portion of the wall of the container or enclosure is deformed to perform a mechanical function or operation such as that of an artificial heart valve. The valve may have a toroidal base defining an interior aperture and a plurality of hollow, flexible flaps each having an edge attached to the toroidal base and overlapping the entire interior aperture of the toroidal base. Each flexible flap is filled with a gel with an electrode operably attached to the gel in each of the flexible flaps. This enables the flaps to be made flexible or rigid in response to voltage applied to the gel.
    • 由智能凝胶形成的智能材料单元,封装在外壳内。 当凝胶由其温度变化(例如热)和/或通过外部施加的场(例如电流,电场,磁场,超声能量(或声波)),微波能量,激光束或 其组合,容器或外壳的壁的至少一部分变形以执行例如人造心脏瓣膜的机械功能或操作。 阀可以具有限定内孔的环形基座和多个中空的柔性翼片,每个翼片具有连接到环形基座并且与环形基座的整个内部孔相重叠的边缘。 每个柔性翼片填充有凝胶,电极可操作地连接到每个柔性襟翼中的凝胶上。 这使得能够响应于施加到凝胶的电压而使瓣片变得柔性或刚性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of implanting living cells by laser poration at selected sites
    • 通过激光瞄准在选定部位植入活细胞的方法
    • US5795755A
    • 1998-08-18
    • US605716
    • 1996-02-22
    • Jerome H. Lemelson
    • Jerome H. Lemelson
    • C12M3/00C12N13/00C12M3/04C12N15/63
    • C12M35/02
    • A method and apparatus for operating on living cells in order to transfer material to the interior of selectively targeted cells is disclosed. The operation may take place in a reaction chamber in which a group of cells are disposed, only some of which are desired to receive material which serves to transform or otherwise affect the cells. In one embodiment, certain of the cells in the reaction chamber are targeted by computerized image analysis of images of the cells as generated by confocal microscopy. The targeted cells are then transfected with genetic material using a computer controlled laser beam. The laser beam creates pores in the membranes of the targeted cells through which genetic material also present within the reaction chamber may pass. An electric field may also be employed to facilitate pore formation.
    • 公开了一种用于在活细胞上操作以便将材料转移到选择性靶细胞内部的方法和装置。 操作可以在其中设置一组电池的反应室中进行,其中仅一些需要接收用于转化或以其它方式影响电池的材料。 在一个实施方案中,通过共聚焦显微镜产生的细胞图像的计算机图像分析来对反应室中的某些细胞进行靶向。 然后使用计算机控制的激光束用遗传物质转染靶细胞。 激光束在目标细胞的膜中产生孔,通过该细胞也存在于反应室内的遗传物质可以通过。 也可以使用电场来促进孔形成。