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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and circuit for two-dimensional discrete cosine transform
    • 二维离散余弦变换的方法和电路
    • US5257213A
    • 1993-10-26
    • US707859
    • 1991-05-30
    • Gye-Jong KimSang-Yook LeeNam-Ik Cho
    • Gye-Jong KimSang-Yook LeeNam-Ik Cho
    • G06F17/14G06F7/38
    • G06F17/147
    • A fast parallel 2-D discrete casing transform, DCT, device capable of performing a fast 2-D DCT by significantly reducing the number of multiplications during the implementation of the 2-D DCT. N.times.N 2-D input data is re-arranged into N groups so as to be the same as the kernel of a cosine function in order to transform a multiplying form of the cosine function (as the kernel of a 2-D DCT) into a summation form. Then, the first summations and first subtractions are carried out on the re-arranged data, thereby generating first computed data. Then, N 1-D DCT's are carried out on the first computed data. Finally, the 2-D DCT data is generated by carrying out a shifting process after performing additions and subtractions on the 1-D DCT data in log.sub.2 N stages.
    • 一种快速并行的2-D离散壳体变换DCT装置,能够通过在实施2-D DCT期间显着减少乘法次数来执行快速2-D DCT。 将N×N 2-D输入数据重新排列成N组,使其与余弦函数的内核相同,以便将余弦函数的乘法(作为2-D DCT的内核)变换为 求和形式 然后,对重新布置的数据执行第一次和第一次减法,由此产生第一计算数据。 然后,对第一计算数据执行N 1-D DCT。 最后,通过在log2N阶段对1-D DCT数据执行加法和减法之后执行移位处理来产生2-D DCT数据。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for switching between single description and multiple descriptions
    • 用于在单个描述和多个描述之间切换的装置和方法
    • US08107530B2
    • 2012-01-31
    • US11518356
    • 2006-09-11
    • Il-Koo KimNam-Ik Cho
    • Il-Koo KimNam-Ik Cho
    • H04N7/12H04N11/02H04N11/04H04J3/16H04J3/22
    • H04L1/0009H04N19/12H04N19/166H04N19/172H04N19/18H04N19/19H04N19/39H04N19/40
    • Provided is an apparatus for and a method of transcoding video, in which, in the transmission of a compressed video, the compressed video is transcoded into multiple descriptions in an error prone environment and is transcoded into a single description in an lower error or errorless environment. Video transcoder includes a decoding unit, a single description/multiple description determining unit, and a transcoding unit. The decoding unit decodes a compressed video to generate video header, a motion vector, and a DCT (discrete cosine transform) coefficient for each frame. The single description/multiple description determining unit determines whether to perform transcoding into a single description or multiple descriptions based on the possibility of errors occurring in a transmission channel of the compressed video. The transcoding unit performs transcoding into the single description by coding the DCT coefficient together with the video header and the motion vector when the single description/multiple description determining unit determines to perform transcoding into the single description and performs transcoding into the multiple descriptions by dividing the DCT coefficient into a plurality of DCT coefficients and coding each of the DCT coefficients together with the video header and the motion vector when the single description/multiple description determining unit determines to perform transcoding into the multiple descriptions.
    • 提供了一种对视频进行代码转换的装置和方法,其中在压缩视频的传输中,压缩视频在易错环境中被转码为多个描述,并且在较低错误或无错误环境中被转码为单个描述 。 视频代码转换器包括解码单元,单个描述/多重描述确定单元和代码转换单元。 解码单元对压缩视频进行解码,以生成每帧的视频头,运动矢量和DCT(离散余弦变换)系数。 单个描述/多重描述确定单元基于在压缩视频的传输信道中出现错误的可能性来确定是否将代码转换为单个描述或多个描述。 代码转换单元通过在单个描述/多重描述确定单元确定执行代码转换为单个描述并且通过将代码转换分成多个描述来执行代码转换,将DCT系数与视频标题和运动矢量一起进行编码来执行代码转换为单个描述 DCT系数分解为多个DCT系数,并且当单个描述/多重描述确定单元确定执行代码转换为多个描述时,将每个DCT系数与视频标题和运动矢量一起编码。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Apparatus for and method of transcoding data
    • 数据转码装置及转码方法
    • US20070058720A1
    • 2007-03-15
    • US11518357
    • 2006-09-11
    • Chan-Yul ParkNam-Ik Cho
    • Chan-Yul ParkNam-Ik Cho
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N19/40H04N19/48H04N19/61
    • An apparatus for and a method of transcoding data in a first format, for example, MPEG (moving picture experts group)-2 data into data in a second format, for example, H.264 data. The apparatus may include a scaling dequantization unit, a coefficient transform unit, and/or a scaling quantization unit. The scaling dequantization unit may dequantize the data in the first format (e.g., MPEG-2 data) to generate a DCT (discrete cosine transform) coefficient. The coefficient transform unit may approximate a 4x4 second data format (e.g., H.264) integer transform matrix to a 4x4 DCT matrix and transforms the DCT coefficient into an integer transform coefficient using the approximated 4x4 DCT matrix. The scaling quantization unit may quantize the integer transform coefficient to generate the data in the second format (e.g., H.264 data).
    • 例如将MPEG(运动图像专家组)-2数据的第一格式的数据转码为第二格式的数据(例如H.264数据)的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括缩放去量化单元,系数变换单元和/或缩放量化单元。 缩放逆量化单元可以以第一格式(例如,MPEG-2数据)去量化数据,以产生DCT(离散余弦变换)系数。 系数变换单元可以将4×4秒的数据格式(例如,H.264)的整数变换矩阵近似为4×4的DCT矩阵,并且使用近似的4×4的DCT矩阵将DCT系数变换为整数变换系数。 缩放量化单元可以量化整数变换系数以生成第二格式的数据(例如,H.264数据)。