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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Substituted 1,3-benzodioxoles
    • 取代的1,3-苯并二恶烷
    • US5914339A
    • 1999-06-22
    • US854199
    • 1997-05-09
    • Fuk-Wah SumAdam M. GilbertGeorge T. GrosuMichael S. MalamasAranapakam M. VenkatesanGerardo D. Francisco
    • Fuk-Wah SumAdam M. GilbertGeorge T. GrosuMichael S. MalamasAranapakam M. VenkatesanGerardo D. Francisco
    • C07D317/68C07D413/06A61K31/42A61K31/36C07D263/06C07D317/58
    • C07D413/06C07D317/68
    • The present invention provides new compounds having anti-diabetic and/or antihyperglycemia and/or anti-obesity activity, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment utilizing the compounds and processes for making the compounds, the compounds having the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.1 and R.sub.6 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, cyano, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkoxy, or halogen;R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 trialkylsilyl;R.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl;or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are joined to form a ring: ##STR2## wherein R' is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, or aryl; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are independently hydrogen or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are independently OR.sub.9 or NR.sub.10 R.sub.11 ;R.sub.9 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.12 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.12 silylalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, heteroaryl, --CHR.sub.12 COOR.sub.13, --CHR.sub.12 C(O)R.sub.13, --CHR.sub.12 CONR.sub.1 R.sub.11, --CHR.sub.12 OCOOR.sub.13, or --CHR.sub.12 OC(O)R.sub.13, with the provision that R.sub.9 is not hydrogen in both R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 ;R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.12 alkyl, aralkyl, aryl, furanylalkyl, or alkoxycarbonylalkyl;R.sub.12 and R.sub.13 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.12 alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, the enantiomers thereof, the racemic mixtures thereof, and the diastereomeric mixtures thereof.
    • 本发明提供具有抗糖尿病和/或抗高血糖和/或抗肥胖活性的新化合物,以及利用该化合物的药物组合物和治疗方法以及制备该化合物的方法,具有式(II)的化合物: 其中:R 1和R 6独立地为氢,C 1至C 6烷基,三氟甲基,氰基,C 1至C 6烷氧基或卤素; R2是氢或C1-C6三烷基甲硅烷基; R3是氢或C1-C6烷氧基羰基; 或R2和R3连接形成环:其中R'是氢,C1-C6烷基或芳基; R4和R5独立地是氢或C1-C6烷基; R7和R8独立地是OR9或NR10R11; R 9是氢,C 1至C 12烷基,C 1至C 12环烷基,C 1至C 12甲硅烷基烷基,芳基,芳基烷基,烷氧基烷基,杂芳基,-CHR 12 COOR 13,-CHR 12 C(O)R 13,-CHR 12 CONR1R 11,-CHR 12 COOOR 13或-CHR 12 OC(O)R 13 ,其中R7和R8中的R9不是氢; R 10和R 11独立地为氢,C 1至C 12烷基,芳烷基,芳基,呋喃基烷基或烷氧基羰基烷基; R 12和R 13独立地为氢,C 1至C 12烷基,芳基或芳烷基; 及其药学上可接受的盐,其对映异构体,其外消旋混合物及其非对映体混合物。